Table of Contents
Characteristics of the Art Deco style originated in France in the mid-to-late 1910s, came to maturation during the Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes held in Paris in 1925, and developed into a major style in western Europe and the United States during the 1930s.
When did the Art Deco movement start and end?
Art Nouveau and Art Deco were both International movements of the Decorative Arts and Architecture. The Art Nouveau movement, in terms of dates, covers the period 1890-1910 approximately, or late 19th century to pre-First World War. The Art Deco Movement encompasses the 1920s and 30’s, or the period between the wars.
What defines the Art Deco style?
Summary of Art Deco Art Deco works are symmetrical, geometric, streamlined, often simple, and pleasing to the eye. This style is in contrast to avant-garde art of the period, which challenged everyday viewers to find meaning and beauty in what were often unapologetically anti-traditional images and forms.
What are the key features of Art Deco?
The Characteristics of Art Deco Heavy geometric influences. Triangular shapes. Zigzags. Trapezoidal shapes. Straight and smooth lines. Loud, vibrant, and even kitschy colors. Streamlined and sleek forms. Sunburst or sunrise motifs.
Is Art Deco inspired by Egypt?
The Art Deco architecture of New York and London was heavily influenced by Egyptian motifs including the pyramid shapes, the decorative interiors and exteriors and the sheer size and dominating presence of the buildings themselves.
Who started Art Deco?
The show was organized by an association of French artists known as, La Societe des Artistes Decorateurs (society of decorator artists), led by its founders Hector Guimard (1867-1942), Eugene Grasset, Raoul Lachenal, Paul Follot, Maurice Dufrene, and Emile Decour, some of whom were previously involved in Art Nouveau.
Who coined the term Art Deco?
Art Deco of the 20s and 30s. London: Studio Vista, 1968. Seminal text by the British art historian who coined the term “Art Deco.” Hillier, Bevis and Stephen Escritt.
How do you recognize Art Deco?
Polished metal and lacquer were used to created mirror-like surfaces, along with the glass. The glossy finish of the furniture is possibly the main feature of a true Art Deco design. If the piece lacks that glossy finish, it might not be a true Art Deco piece.
How did Art Deco influence society?
Art Deco influenced the design of buildings, furniture, jewelry, fashion, cars, movie theatres, trains, ocean liners, and everyday objects such as radios and vacuum cleaners. During its heyday, Art Deco represented luxury, glamour, exuberance, and faith in social and technological progress.
When did Art Deco end?
Instead, as Jean Cocteau put it, a Return to Order, or the styles of old, took place. In 1937 came the Exposition Internationale des Arts et Techniques dans la Vie Moderne. Its emphasis on science and technology decisively, if unintentionally, marked the end of the Art Deco period.
What is Art Deco examples?
Art Deco Architecture in 10 Buildings | Highsnobiety The Chrysler Building, New York, USA, 1930. The Empire State Building, New York, 1931. The Times Square Building, New York, USA, 1929. Florin Court, London, England, 1936. The Hoover Building, London, England, 1933.
What Colours were used in Art Deco?
Elements of Art Deco Style Favorite colors of the era include bright and deep yellows, reds, greens, blues, and pinks. Softer colors of that era include creams and beiges, many of which were used in living rooms, dining rooms, and bedrooms.
Is Art Deco part of modernism?
While the Art Deco movement was born out of modernity, it doesn’t actually fall under the Modernism style. However, Modernism is a streamlined version of Art Deco, where the emphasis is placed on form rather than ornament.
Who influenced Art Deco?
Practitioners of Art Deco also found inspiration in American Indian, Egyptian, and early Classical sources as well as from nature. Read about the Bauhaus, the school of design, architecture, and applied arts in Germany that influenced the arts of the 20th century, including Art Deco.
When did Egyptian Revival start?
1880-1930. The Egyptian Revival style is one of the styles that permeated all aspects of the arts, from the decorative arts to architecture.
Who is the main god in Egyptian mythology?
Amun was one of Ancient Egypt’s most important gods. He can be likened to Zeus as the king of the gods in ancient Greek mythology. Amun, or simply Amon, was merged with another major God, Ra (The Sun God), sometime during the Eighteenth Dynasty (16th to 13th Centuries BC) in Egypt.
When was the term Art Deco first used?
But the first time the phrase was ever coined, as far as anyone knows, was at the 1925 Parisian Exposition Internationale des Arts Decoratifs et Industriels Modernes—it’s actually an abbreviation of this legendary art expositions’s name, where pieces in what we’ve come to know as the “Art Deco” style were first Jan 27, 2020.
What happened to Art Deco?
During World War II, Art Deco fell out of fashion and was disused until the 1960s when it saw a resurgence in interest. It was lovingly revisited, and still is today, as a style that harkens back to time quite different to today in between two the two World Wars and amongst the hardships of the Great Depression.
Which came first Art Nouveau or Art Deco?
About the Chronology of the two art movements Art Nouveau came before than Art Deco, but it is urious to appreciate some similarities: Both emerged as a reaction to major world events: Industrialisation (Art Nouveau) and World War I (Art Deco).
Why was Art Deco so popular?
The bold, structured style of Art Deco design is captivating and nostalgic. The simple, clean geometric shapes offer a streamlined look that people love to work in their homes. Additionally, some designers are attributing today’s political climate as a reason for Art Deco’s resurgence.
How did Art Nouveau influenced Art Deco?
Art Nouveau and Art Deco are two of the defining art movements of the 20th century, influencing all elements of visual culture, from fine art and design, to architecture and graphic arts. Where Art Nouveau celebrates elegant curves and long lines, Art Deco consists of sharp angles and geometrical shapes.
