QA

How To Build A Wall Shelf

Is it cheaper to build your own shelf?

The pros of DIY shelving include: Lower Cost – Generally, buying the materials for your garage shelves should be cheaper than purchasing prefab – just make sure you do everything right the first time. Durability – As long as you choose quality materials and a solid design, your DIY shelves will be more durable.

How do you build a 2×4 wall shelf?

What do I need to build a shelf?

You’ll need: Shelf boards. The shelf boards should be at least 2cm 3/4″ thick. Supports for the shelf boards. Cleats (strips of wood) are easy and ideal for this unit. Two vertical support panels. These form the sides of the shelf unit. A top piece. A piece of hardboard for the back of the shelf unit.

How much does it cost to build a storage shelf?

Average Cost of Built-In Bookshelves National Average $2,691 Typical Range $1,276 – $4,106 Low End – High End $450 – $7,600.

How thick should Wood be for shelves?

Use 3/4-inch thick materials for shelves and bookcase structure. If you’re using hardwood solids, it’s OK to boost the thickness to 1 1/4 inch for almost unlimited support. This type of shelf looks more like a mantel and is expensive, but adds the opulent look of craftsmanship.

How do you attach 2×4 to a wall?

You can locate the studs with a magnetic stud finder (nails), and nail the 2X4s to them with finishing nails sunken with a nail punch and hidden with wood putty, or drill thorugh the 2X4s, screw them to the studs, and plug the screw holes with wooden dowel plugs, and sand, paint or stain to suit.

How deep should wall shelves be?

As far as shelf size, a depth of 10 or 12 inches fits most functions without concern of drooping in the middle, while length should be determined based on where you want to install yours. If you want a long span but are concerned about weight, install adjacent, identical floating shelves, or opt for bracket supports.

What wood is used for shelves?

If you are making shelves where the color and grain of the wood is an important part of the design, look for oak, maple, or cherry plywood—these options will still offer durability, but will help keep costs down compared to with non-manufactured hardwoods of the same species.

How much does wood cost to build a shelf?

Custom Bookshelf Cost by Material Material Price per Linear Foot (Installed) Plywood $400 – $500 Metal $450 – $800 Metal and Wood $450 – $1,000 Wood $500 – $1,000.

How thick should plywood be for a shelf?

The most common size used in shelving is a 3/4 inch thickness. Cabinetry, furniture, and smaller decorative projects might generally use a combination of 1/2 and 3/4 and occasionally 1/4 inch.

Is plywood good for shelves?

Plywood is the industry standard for shelving, so it’s a good choice for bookshelves. However, there are a number of sturdy woods with which you can construct bookshelves.

How tall should shelves be?

How High Should I Hang My Shelf or Shelves? Like artwork, shelves should be hung at about eye level or about 4 to 5 feet from the floor. If you’re hanging the shelf above furniture, measure about 10 inches from the top of the desk or couch.

How do you make a basic shelving unit?

Steps for building custom built-in shelving units: Step 1: Size the parts. Step 2: Mark the sides. Step 3: Layout the pieces. Step 4: Assemble the pieces. Step 5: Add the dividers. Step 6: Add the shelf supports. Step 7: Size and install the back panels. Step 8: Build the face frames.

How much weight can a 2×4 shelf hold?

A 2×4 can hold up to 40 pounds or 300 pounds when laying on its edge without sagging when laying horizontally. Several factors can lower or increase a 2x4s strength, including wood species, lumber grade, and moisture content.

Can you frame a wall with screws?

Nails are often preferred for structural joining, including framing walls, because they are more flexible under pressure, whereas screws can snap.

How long should screws be for 2×4?

A 2×4 is 1-1/2 inches x 3-1/2 inches. If you’re joining them face to face, that’s 3 inches thick. A 3 inch long construction screw is ideal, but if you sink the screw head below the surface too far, the tip will blow out the other side.

How long of a screw to mount a 2×4 to a wall?

The most common screw for joining two-by-fours is hardened steel, structural, No. 9, 2 1/2 inches long with a Phillips head. Other screw types appropriate for studs are specialized and may be harder to find and more expensive. It’s important that the screw is designated as a structural screw or a deck screw.

Do shelves need to go into studs?

As a general rule, it’s always ideal to install shelf brackets into wall studs. However, it can be difficult to install brackets directly on a wall stud In that case, we recommend using a toggle anchor (which are available for purchase here).

How do you hang a shelf on a plaster wall without studs?

Plaster Walls without Available Studs Drill a larger hole to the diameter indicated on the package label for the size of toggle bolt you are using. Insert a toggle bolt (just the threaded bolt without the anchor wings) through each mounting hole in the shelf bracket, then thread the wings onto the bolts about 1/4 inch.

How far apart should open shelves be?

The rule of thumb for spacing is 12 inches between each shelf but bump that up to 15 or 18 inches and you enhance that sense of exposure and accessibility.

How much weight can you put on floating shelves?

How Much Weight Can A Floating Shelf Hold? It depends on the build and the bracket. Believe it or not, most floating shelves can’t carry much weight at all. A standard floating shelf can usually only carry between 15 to 30 pounds.