QA

Question: How To Check Alternator By Disconnecting The Battery

If you’re tempted to test an alternator by disconnecting the negative battery cable, don’t do it. A good alternator may indeed keep the engine running without the negative cable, but this was never a good test. In the pre-computer days, you could pull it off without damaging anything.

Which battery terminal do you disconnect to test the alternator?

Do I disconnect the positive or negative to check the alternator? Disconnect the negative battery cable before testing an alternator. Instead, use a voltmeter to perform a basic and safe test.

Can you check the alternator from the battery?

Make sure your alternator’s positive and negative terminals are clean. Put the multimeter’s black cable to the negative terminal and the red cable to the positive terminal. A reading of over 14.7 means the battery is being overcharged, while a reading under 14.2 means the alternator is undercharging the battery.

How do I check to see if my alternator is bad?

An illuminated dashboard light can indicate a problem with an automobile charging system. However, a very simple way to check if the alternator is working is to run the car and disconnect the positive terminal of the battery. If the vehicle stops running, then you probably have a bad alternator.

What happens if you disconnect the battery while the car is still running?

Disconnecting the battery while the engine is running could cause the electricity supplied by the alternator to go beyond the range deemed safe for the ECU, potentially frying the ECU. Again, should this happen, the vehicle will die, leaving you stranded.

Do I disconnect the positive or negative first?

When disconnecting the cables from the old battery, disconnect the negative first, then the positive. Connect the new battery in the reverse order, positive then negative.” When you are replacing your car battery, It isn’t always easy to remember the order in which to disconnect and reconnect the terminals.

How do you check an alternator with a screwdriver?

Unlock the car hood from inside and open the hood to get access to the engine as well as the alternator. The hood either automatically stays secured or you’ll need to secure it with the rod in place. Now place the screwdriver near the alternator pulley bolt. It is usually located in the front of the alternator.

Can you unplug alternator while car is running?

In theory, if your alternator is providing adequate power to the car while charging the battery, then once the car is started, disconnecting the battery should not cause the engine to stop running. HOWEVER, be aware that this test is not without risk to damaged car electronics.

Should a battery spark when disconnecting?

Yes, a battery should spark when connecting it. As long as your battery is dead or unconnected, the light won’t get what it’s looking for. The second that your battery is connected, your light can suddenly get the electricity it’s been asking for, so a little spark will occur.

Can I just disconnect the negative terminal?

Q: Can you just disconnect the negative terminal? You can disconnect the battery’s negative cable. All you are required to do is to locate the negative polarity of the battery and disconnect the terminal. Avoid the negative terminal to make contact with the positive one.

Can a battery drain with the negative cable disconnected?

Be safe: always disconnect negative first. Disconnected either terminal will prevent drain, as stated already. A battery tender is another safe way to maintain the battery.

How do you check an alternator with a magnet?

Place the metal end of the screwdriver near to the nut on the alternator pulley. You find a strong magnetic force immediately pulls the screwdriver towards it, even if the screwdriver is a reasonable distance away, if there is alternator field current. This means the alternator is operating correctly.

What happens if I unplug alternator?

The alternator is used to charge the battery, if you remove it, your battery will be dead. Your car serpentine belt can not pull the water pump because it needs one more pulley from the alternator to make it work, your car engine will get hot due to the coolant circulation has stopped.

Is there a fuse for a alternator?

Most of the time, there’s a high-amperage fuse or fusible link between the alternator’s battery terminal and the battery. Also, there are usually low-amperage fuses in series with the alternator’s sense terminal and ignition terminal. Like any fuse, the primary alternator fuse acts as a circuit protection device.

What happens if you connect the negative terminal first?

It is only a safety issue. If you first connect the negative cable, then when you connect the positive cable there is a chance the wrench will complete a circuit between the battery and the chassis of the car. This will at a minimum generate a spark, but that spark could eject molten metal toward you causing injury.

How long will a car battery stay charged if disconnected?

When stored properly out of the car in a secure place, a detached car battery has the chance to last up to six months. Just like any other car battery, it will need charging, but not as often as if it were attached. Giving the battery a charge around every 12 weeks is a good rule of thumb.