QA

Question: How To Grind Knife Bevels

What angle do you grind a knife bevel?

To make it easy, a 20 degree bevel angle is a good starting point. If properly sharpened, the 20 degree angle will work well for most knives. If you’re concerned about getting more performance from your knife you can fine tune the bevel angle to meet the specific needs of your knife.

Do you grind bevels before or after heat treat?

No sharp edges for safety reasons; please plan to finish grind after the heat treating process. Sharp spines are acceptable. A hole in the tang is helpful during processing, allowing us to hang the blades vertically. The hole should be at least 1/8” in diameter.

What are the bevels on a knife?

A knife bevel refers to surface that has been ground to form the knife’s edge. A close inspection of a knife will reveal a slight angle/incline on either one or both sides that runs down to the edge. This is the bevel. If there is one on both sides, then it is a double bevel knife.

Is my knife 15 or 20 degrees?

A. The best way to tell is by asking the manufacturer of the knife. As a general guide, European/American knives manufactured before 2010 have 20 degree edges while Asian style knives have 15 degree edges.

How do I know what angle to sharpen my knife?

For normal knives you can use an angle between 36 ° and 40 °. The sharpening angle for your knife is half the angle of the cutting edge (after all, you will sharpen on 2 sides).Step 1: Determine the sharpening angle for your knife For heavy use 46 ° For normal use 36-40 ° For light use only 30 °.

Do you quench before sharpening?

To prevent cracking and loss of surface carbon, quenching is usually performed before beveling, shaping, and sharpening the edge. With flame hardening and induction hardening techniques, the steel is quickly heated to red-hot in a localized area and then quenched.

Do you put an edge before after heat treating?

Most makers take the bevels down to a dime thick edge before heat treatment, then finish them after heat treat. I do all my bevel grinding after heat treatment. Sharp ceramic belts, bare hands and a bucket of water.

Do you heat treat a knife before grinding?

I’ve had good results grinding my blades after heat treat, and am inclined to continue to do so. As John mentioned, it’s probably more expensive in belts, and time, but if the results are more consistent, then the time and expense are worth it.

Are single bevel knives right handed?

Profile of Syosaku kitchen knives 2 Deba and Yanagiba are single bevel (for right-handers). They are specialized for filleting fish, or cutting sashimi.

What is a 50/50 bevel on a knife?

Double Bevels: When talking about double-edged knives, you can mainly assume the angle of the blade on either side is in a 50-50 ratio, meaning that if one side has been ground to 11 degrees then the other side has also been ground to 11 degrees, and the total angle of the blade is 22 degrees.

What are plunge lines?

Plunge is the vertical angle between the horizontal plane and the axis or line of maximum elongation of a feature. Plunge is measured along the axis of a fold, whereas dip is measured along the limbs.

What is a knife finger choil?

Strictly speaking, “it is simply defined as the area between the cutting edge and the tang,” according to knife maker Jay Fisher. A ‘finger choil’ is shaped specifically to allow for a finger to safely grip the blade in that area. Popular knives with finger choils include the Spyderco Sages and Strider SnG.

What is Scandi grind?

The Scandinavian grind, or Scandi grind, is a short flat (occasionally convex) grind on a thin blade where the primary grind is also the edge bevel.

What is the last thing you must do after sharpening a knife?

If the blade is made of carbon steel, after sharpening, clean the blades with water and then apply some cooking oil, to stop the surface rust forming. It’s very important to put away your sharpening stone.

Why are Japanese knives so good?

Generally, Japanese knives are lighter, feel more balanced in the hand and feature steel that is harder, thinner and able to hold an edge for a longer time. These are exactly the reasons they’re so popular among professional chefs, and why they’re perfect for the precision tasks chefs do all day every day.

Does it matter which direction you sharpen a knife?

The narrow, pointed end of the sharpener should face in toward the thickness of the blade, away from the edge of the gut hook. Match the angle of the sharpener to the original edge angle. This will maintain the correct sharpening angle and prevent you from getting cut by the blade tip.

Can you harden mild steel?

Mild steel is a type of carbon steel that has low contents of carbon. However, such low carbon content also makes mild steel relatively soft, which is why case hardening mild steel is a popular and (relatively) easy procedure to improve mechanical properties.

How long should you temper a knife?

To reduce the brittleness, the material is tempered, usually by heating it to 175–350°C (347–662°F) for 2 hours, which results in a hardness of 53–63 HRC and a good balance between sharpness retention, grindability and toughness.