QA

Quick Answer: How To Identify Different Maple Trees

How do I know what kind of maple tree I have?

The best way to identify maple trees is by their leaves, bark, and fruit. Maple trees commonly have leaves with pointed lobes and with deep indentations between the lobes. The leaves are dark green color. The bark on maple trees starts smooth and gray before developing fissures and furrows.

How can you tell the difference between hard maple and soft maple?

Hard Maple usually has a lighter, more uniformed color. While Soft Maple is typically darker, sometimes carrying hues of brown, red, or even grey. Look at the leaves. If the tree is still standing and yet to be harvested, take a look at its leaves.

How many varieties of maple trees are there?

In all there are about 125 different types of maple trees in the world. Some, like the sugar maple, are dominant forest trees, while others such as the Japanese maple grow more shrub-like.

How can you tell a red maple from a sugar maple?

The leaf margins tell the main story: sugar maples have smooth edges while red maples are toothed or serrated. The three lobes of a sugar maple’s leaf are separated by smooth, U-shaped valleys – think U as in sUgar. The red maple’s lobes, meanwhile, are separated by serrated, V-shaped valleys.

What kind of maple tree has helicopters?

More commonly referred to as “helicopters,” “whirlers,” “twisters” or “whirligigs,” samaras are the winged seeds produced by maple trees. All maples produce samaras, but red, silver and Norway maples often produce the largest quantities.

Can you tap any maple tree?

Maple syrup can be made from any species of maple tree. Trees that can be tapped include: sugar, black, red and silver maple and box elder trees. Of all the maples, the highest concentration of sugar is found in the sap of the sugar maple.

How do I find an autumn blaze maple?

The stems and veins of leaves can be red or green, and leaves have a glossy green upper surface with a silvery underside. The glabrous twigs are often brownish with new growth being red, and are covered in white dots called lenticels. Like all maples, autumn blaze maple is oppositely branched.

Which maples are soft maples?

“Soft maple” is the common term for four species of maple trees: Silver maple (Acer saccharinum), Red maple (Acer rebrum), Boxelder (Acer negundo) and Bigleaf maple (Acer macrophyllum).

How do I identify a red maple tree?

Identification of the Red Maple Red Maple leaves generally have three major lobes. The notches or dips between the lobes are V-shaped. The margins of the leaf are toothed. When mature, the leaves are dull green and smooth above, lighter green or silvery beneath and more or less hairy.

Is maple wood hard or soft?

Softwoods include things like fir, pine, and cedar. Hardwoods include cherry, oak, walnut, and maple, among others.

What is the most beautiful maple tree?

Most Colorful Maple Trees Coral Bark Japanese Maple. Acer palmatum ‘Sango-kaku’ Growing Zones 5-8. Red Dragon Japanese Maple. Acer palmatum var. dissectum ‘Red Dragon’ Autumn Blaze Maple. Acer x freemanii. October Glory Maple. Acer rubrum ‘October Glory’ Red Maple Tree. Acer rubrum. Red Sunset Maple. Acer rubrum ‘Franksred’.

What is the difference between a red maple and a Japanese maple?

The species gets its name from its flower color, though many red maples have reddish seeds and red fall foliage as well. Upright Japanese maples (Acer palmatum) make excellent ornamental trees (not shade trees) and many have red or purple foliage.

How do I identify a silver maple?

Silver maples can be identified by their bark as it is fairly distinct. Older trees will have a grayish bark that will flake off to reveal brown spots. Also, broken twigs will have an unpleasant odor to them.

How can you tell the difference between a maple and a sugar maple?

It’s easy to confuse red maple and sugar maple. To distinguish them, look at the leaves. The edges of red maple’s leaves are more toothed, while sugar maple’s leaves are smoother. Sugar maple leaves turn various shades of scarlet, orange and yellow in autumn.

What is the difference between a maple and sugar maple tree?

Red maple has red twigs and buds (and red leaves in the fall and red flowers in the spring). The leaves of sugar maple, on the other hand, generally turn yellow or golden in the fall, and sugar maples have brown twigs and buds.

Do all maple trees have whirlybirds?

When maple trees (Acer spp.) shed their seeds, the whirlybird-shaped pods delight children and adults. With species hardy from U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zone 2 through 10, maple features differ significantly, but all produce flat, two-winged fruit called samaras.

What kind of maple trees do not have helicopters?

Planting Maple Trees That Don’t Produce Helicopter Seeds Firefall maple (zones 3-7): A cherry-red maple that can endure ice, snow, and harsh wind. Celebration maple (zones 3-8): A tree with bright orange and yellow fall leaves that can deal with drought, frost, and storms.

Can you eat samaras?

Are Maple Seeds Edible? The helicopters, also called whirligigs but technically known as samaras, are the outer covering that must be removed when eating seeds from maple trees. The seed pods under the covering are edible. After peeling the outer covering of the samara, you’ll find a pod containing the seeds.