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How To Install A Fireplace Mantel And Surround

How are fireplace mantels attached?

As with many other forms of mantle or shelf, a fireplace mantel can be commonly attached to the wall with screws or lag bolts. Bolts are screwed into the wall above the fireplace before a mantel is slotted straight onto it.

How do you attach a mantel to drywall?

Holding your drill at a 45 degree angle downward, drill a pilot hole through the shelf and drywall and into the stud. Install a finishing nail into each of the pilot holes with a nail gun or hammer; the nails must be long enough to penetrate at least 1 inch into the drywall. These nails will secure the mantle in place.

How is a mantle attached to a brick fireplace?

Half inch holes are drilled with masonry bits through the fireplace bricks and reaching the wall studs to correspond with similar drills, using a wood bit in the mantel mounting at 16” intervals. Rebar rods or large screws are inserted into these half-inch holes to securely attach the wood mantel to the brick firewall.

How are fire surrounds fixed to the wall?

Fire surround attached with brackets Many modern fire surrounds use a hidden fireplace fitting bracket. One bracket is fit to the wall, while a corresponding second bracket is screwed to the fire surround. They then simply slip together without the need for any messy looking screws around the edges.

How do you secure a cast iron fireplace to the wall?

Attach a wooden baton to the wall inside these marks. ( make sure the baton is not to thick IE make sure the fireplace can still touch the wall. Using a metal drill put a small hole in the outside of each leg to line up with the batons. secure the fireplace to the wall using a countersunk self tapping screw.

How do you install a cast iron fireplace surround?

Fitting cast iron inserts with wooden surrounds Place the insert on top of the hearth in front of the fire back. Place the surround against the insert. Use a pencil to mark the position of the surround on the wall. Remove the surround.

What is the best adhesive for marble fireplace?

At Creative Fireplaces, we recommend using clear regular silicon for the joints where the various marble sections meet. Silicon is a very flexible adhesive that is ideal for use to secure the various sections of the fire surround.

How do you attach wood beams to drywall?

Covering the Beam Screw drywall to a wooden beam on the three exposed sides to cover them, using type W drywall screws, also called “coarse thread” screws. Add joint compound, commonly called “mud” in the drywall trade, at the inside and outside corners.

How do you secure a mantel to a brick fireplace?

How to Install a Mantel Remove the old mantel. Add support by drilling holes for lag shields, then install lag bolts into the brick. Measure carefully and drill corresponding holes for the wood mantel. Push the wooden mantel carefully into place using wood glue for extra support.

How do you anchor a mantle to Brick?

Slide Over Bolts Method Locate the studs behind the brick, stone, or faux veneer. Drive 1/2in lag screws through each of the studs. Have a helper support the mantel while you mark the location of the support rods on the back of the beam. Apply construction adhesive into the holes. Slide into place, admire, and enjoy!.

How do you remove a fire surround?

Step 2: Removing the old fire surround Find the screws – they’ll be hidden behind wood plugs, filler or paint. Then unscrew the surround. A tiled fire surround will have a concrete backing fixed to the wall through lugs. Chip away at the wall plaster until you find the screws and remove them.

How easy is it to change a fireplace surround?

The fire surround is often the easiest place to start, as you don’t need to worry about gas pipes or brickwork. Here, some paint, new accessories or even a whole new surround can go a long way when you need an easy fireplace update.

How do you attach a marble fireplace to the wall?

If you have a chimney breast and plenty of room to fit the depth of the fire in, then simply apply tile adhesive to the back of the panel and secure to the wall. Then put the surround back on its brackets to hold the mantel and let the panel set in place. Job done!!.

How do you remove a stone fire surround?

A brick or stone fire surround A real brick or stone fire surround needs to be removed brick by brick (or stone by stone). Wearing protective gloves and safety spectacles, use a hammer and cold chisel to chip away the mortar to loosen each brick/stone starting at the end of the top course, work your way along and down.

How do you build a fireplace mantel beam?

Instructions: Step 1: Cut 45• miter cuts at each end on two of your 1x8x6 boards. Step 2: Glue and nail the boards in place. Step 3: Measure and cut your end caps to size. Step 4: Distress your beam. Step 5: Fill the wood seam with wood putty. Step 6: Sand your beam.

How high should a mantle be above the floor?

Mantel Height: We recommend installing the mantel 4.5′ from the floor. This allows room for stockings during the holidays. Most housing codes and the National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA) state that the bottom of the mantel must be at least 12” away from the top of the fireplace box.

What is a floating mantel?

Our mantels are hollow on the inside, providing an easy alternative to solid wood mantels. Live grain end caps maintain the look of a solid piece of wood. Each mantel is hand crafted from reclaimed longleaf pine, providing a unique look and character that cannot be duplicated.

How do you remodel a cast iron fireplace?

To restore a cast iron fireplace, you will need to follow these steps: Clean away any rust on the surface. Strip away old layers of paint. Repair any cracks by professional welding.How to clean a rusty cast iron fireplace Protective gloves and mask. White vinegar or rust remover. Medium grit sanding paper. Steel wool.

How can you tell if a cast iron fireplace is real?

Check the detail: On an original the detail should be crisp and clear. Repro’s are made from moulds and some detail can be lost. Can you see a name or brand on the back? On an original cast iron fireplace the name will be indented, on reproductions it will stand out.

Is Gorilla Glue good for marble?

Gorilla Glue is a powerful adhesive that works on metal, stone, wood, ceramics, foam, glass and other materials. It is entirely waterproof and resistant to temperature change.