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How To Install A Tankless Water Heater

Can you install tankless water heater yourself?

Installation. While it is possible to install your own tankless water heater, it’s not a job for inexperienced do-it-yourselfers. There are a number of different sizes and styles of tankless water heaters, including propane, natural gas and electric, along with single-room or whole-house sized models.

How much does it cost to put in a tankless water heater?

Tankless Water Heater Cost A tankless water heater costs about $2,316 to install, or between $1,196 and $3,447, but labor rates vary. Tankless model prices vary by brand, type and flow rate. The best way to budget for a new tankless water heater is to compare quotes from local contractors.

Do tankless water heaters need special wiring?

You must utilize either a 120- or 240-volt circuit, wholly devoted to the heater. Both voltages require 8-gauge wire, and the section exposed to the area under the sink must be armored cable. If the manufacturer’s instructions call for a larger cable, the National Electrical Code says you must comply.

How do I install an electric tankless water heater?

How to Install a Tankless Electric Water Heater: A 10-Step Guide Step 1: Cut circuit breaker and water supply. Step 2: Drain water heater. Step 3: Remove front cover. Step 4: Mount water heater. Step 5: Connect pipes. Step 6: Install flow and pressure valves. Step 7: Bleed hot water system.

What size breaker do I need for a tankless water heater?

A gas tankless water heater only needs a 15-amp, 120 volt dedicated single-pole breaker for this purpose.

Do tankless water heaters have to be installed outside?

Yes – there are outdoor tankless water heater units that are made to withstand the elements BUT – it is recommended that electric tankless water heaters be provided with some form of shelter.

Why is tankless water heater installation so expensive?

Installation is expensive because the unit needs a bigger gas supply than a conventional water heater does, and it needs to run its own exhaust flue to the exterior. Installation costs can vary widely, depending on the location of the flue and the gas supply. The unit itself costs between $800 and $1,000.

How long does it take to install a tankless water heater?

Additional time is required to install new power and water lines and air vents. Afterward, the tankless unit must also be mounted and connected. Tankless to Tankless Installation: This generally takes between one to three hours.

What is the downside of an electric tankless water heater?

The main disadvantage of tankless water heaters is their upfront cost (unit and installation) is significantly higher than tank-style heaters. they take longer to deliver hot water. the water temperature is inconsistent when multiple outlets are on simultaneously. they cannot provide hot water during a power outage.

How do you wire a tankless water heater to a breaker box?

Steps on Wiring Your Water Heater to Breaker Box Step 1: Shut off the primary sources. Step 2: Drain the excess water and depressurize. Step 3: Install the circuit breaker. Step 4: Run the wirings. Step 5: Wire in the circuit breaker. Step 6: Wire in the water heater. Step 7: Open the main pipe and fill the tank.

Do tankless water heaters require 220?

If you plan to purchase an electric tankless water heater, consider these electrical requirements: Voltage — Many retailers sell units that will accommodate 110V, 120V, 208V, 220V, 240V, and 277V. Amperage — Different electric water heaters will have various requirements in amp draw.

How many amps does an electric tankless water heater draw?

Tankless heaters can draw anywhere from 42 amps to 167 amps. We can calculate exactly how many amps does a tankless water heater because we know two key factors: Overall power or wattage. Electric tankless water heaters can have a power input from 10,000W (10 kW) to 40,000W (40 kW).

Is a GFCI outlet required for tankless water heater?

In a garage, every 120, 15 and 20 Amp receptacle outlet needs to be GFCI protected, so if you have a tankless water heater in the garage, it should be protected as well.

Is one tankless water heater enough for a house?

For larger households that typically use more than 85 gallons per day, two tankless systems, or the largest available model, are likely needed. For smaller households that use under 40 gallons per day, one unit should suffice. They are miniature tankless water heaters designed for use at one outlet, such as a sink.

Why is my tankless water heater tripping the breaker?

Breaker Breaker There are three possible explanations for a breaker being tripped by a hot water heater: water dripping on the electrical lines, a problem with the unit’s thermostat or a problem with the breaker. A malfunctioning thermostat is the most common cause. In this case, the thermostat should be replaced.

Can you install a tankless water heater anywhere?

Tankless water heaters can be installed anywhere inside your home. You can even have a tankless water heater in a bathroom! Some families with larger homes choose to install two, one for each floor, for example. Because of their small size, they fit in closets, cabinets, pantries or laundry rooms.

How far does a tankless water heater need to be from a window?

A tankless water heater requires a 4-foot clearance from the side or below a door or window that opens, unless the unit is directly vented to the outside. If the water heater is installed above the door or window, it needs 12 inches of clearance.

Where should a water heater be placed in a house?

Most regulations are fairly simply, and require that water heaters be placed against an external wall of the house. This is why most hot water heaters are in garages or basements. You will want to place your water heater next to an outer wall to make room for the flue.