QA

Quick Answer: How To Install First Row Of Hardwood Flooring

How do you start the first row of hardwood floors?

How do you face nails first row of hardwood flooring?

Face nailing is the common practice used to nail the first few rows of boards in place because it is difficult to maneuver hardwood floor nail guns close to the wall. The proper way to face nail is to countersink the nails with a nail punch and fill the remaining hole with coordinating wood putty.

How do you find the straight line when installing hardwood floors?

Tie one end of a chalk line to one of the nails. Stretch the line across the room and loop the other side of it around the other nail. You should now have a chalk line running parallel to your starting wall. Snap the chalk line, leaving a straight chalk mark on the subfloor.

How do you start hardwood in the middle of a room?

Often, the starting point is the longest, unbroken wall, however, using a spline allows you to start wherever you choose. We recommend starting in the centre of the room because this will reduce the pressure of the floor, as it won’t all be pushing in one direction.

Does hardwood flooring need to be installed perpendicular to floor joists?

Wood floors should always be laid perpendicular to floor joists—across rather that in between them. This will make the floors structurally sound and will help prevent the planks from separating, sagging or buckling. So, there is no right or wrong way to lay your wood flooring.

Do you nail the tongue or groove?

For tongue-and-groove flooring, drive a nail at a 45-degree angle through the tongue, then conceal it by engaging the groove of the next board. Be sure to countersink the nail — drive it slightly below the surface of the wood — to prevent interference in the joint.

How do you nail the last row of hardwood floors?

The last rows are blind-nailed by hand. Use a nail set to protect the flooring from being hit by the hammer head. When you can no longer blind-nail by hand, face-nail the. remaining boards.

Can I use a finish nailer for hardwood floors?

Finish Nailer If you’re handy with a finish nail gun, you can use it to install a hardwood floor. To use this nailer, position the nail shoe on the wood tongue at about a 15-degree angle downward and inward, toward the plank. Depress the nail shoe while holding the nailer carefully in place, and pull the trigger.

Where do you start hardwood flooring in a room?

Starting a floor installation in the middle allows wood to expand in both directions. Some floor installers prefer to lay the first course against a prominent wall for two reasons: it makes the installation easier, and the lines made by the boards are more likely to match the line of the wall.

Can hardwood floors run parallel to joists?

Hardwood floors that are installed parallel to the joists will eventually sag between those joists; if you insist on changing the recommended floor direction, add a minimum ½” nominal plywood underlayment to the existing subfloor.

What side of wood floor do you nail?

Begin your nailing from the left side of the room and always do your nailing from left to right across the floor. Use a rubber mallet to tap the boards tightly into place. To nail your flooring, strike the plunger at the top of the nailer with the rubber mallet.

What direction should hardwood flooring run?

The most common way to lay hardwood flooring is by aligning the planks parallel to the longest wall. Apart from a few exceptions like sagging joists, this is the preferred direction to lay wood floors because it aesthetically provides the best result.

Which direction should hardwood floors be laid in a hallway?

Whenever you are placing wood flooring in a hallway or any long and narrow area, it should run in the direction away from the doorway.

Can you nail hardwood on the groove side?

To nail the groove, you must nail by hand, but you have a very small space in which to work. In addition, you must countersink every nail to avoid interfering with the tongue of the next plank. For most applications, this isn’t feasible or desirable.

How tight should tongue and groove be?

All it takes is 1⁄8″. The joint should be a firm press fit: If you have to knock the pieces together, then struggle to pull them apart, the joint’s too tight. A tongue that’s a hair too fat for the groove may actually seat, but it will stress the groove sidewalls and may, in time, prompt them to split.

Should tongue and groove be glued?

The recommended glue for floating installation is Tongue and Groove engineered flooring glue. Glue placement is very important. The glue must be placed along the topside of the groove the full length of the grooved side and end.

How far apart do you nail hardwood flooring?

Install one complete row at a time from end-wall to end-wall. Place at least two nails in every board — the rule of thumb is to nail every 10 to 12 inches. Flooring is typically bundled in random lengths. Vary board lengths as you install so you will have staggered end-joints in a random pattern (image 6).

How do you measure first and last row of hardwood flooring?

To be sure the first and last row are the same width measure the room and then calculate how many full planks fit the room. If the planks do not fit evenly, don’t worry! Divide the remaining measurement in half—that will equal the width of the first and last row.

What size nails should be used for 3/4 inch hardwood flooring?

A good rule of thumb for nail length is 1 1/2-inch nails for 1/2-inch-thick flooring, and 1 3/4-inch nails for 3/4-inch-thick flooring. Always follow the flooring manufacturer’s recommendation, however.

Do I need a vapor barrier under hardwood floors?

Do Hardwood Floors Require a Vapor Barrier? Yes, you should always use a vapor barrier when installing hardwood floors, even when installing on the second floor of a house.