QA

Question: How To Install Return Air Duct

Where do you put return air vents?

“An HVAC return air duct should be in every room except a bathroom and kitchen. They should be on interior walls across the room from the supply ducts that should be washing exterior walls with conditioned air.”.

Can I install air ducts myself?

To answer the question of whether or not you can replace or install your own ductwork, I’d say it is possible but that I highly recommend enlisting the help of a heating, cooling, and ductwork expert. Ductwork runs all throughout your house, which makes doing DIY repairs yourself a heavy contracting lift.

How big does a return air duct need to be?

A typical supply vent is 4 by 10 to 12 inches and a typical return vent is 16 by 20 inches or larger. Houses often have two or more return collecting points, each with a filter, which join before re-entering the heating unit.

How much room does a return vent need?

How Much Space Does a Return Vent Need? The minimum clearance is 6 inches of space in front of the air return. However, this is often not enough. I generally recommend that the return vent have a minimum clearance of 12 inches in front, 12 inches on each side, and 6 inches above and below the return vent.

How important is a return vent?

Your AC’s return air vent is a critical component of an HVAC system and serves several purposes. Not only do return air vents maintain your home’s air pressure and filter out debris, they can also serve to save you on energy costs and expenses, which is important here in hot and humid Gainesville, Fla.

What happens if there is not enough return air?

If there is not enough return air available, your HVAC system will not heat or cool properly. If not enough air is brought back, your HVAC system will not be able to keep up with temperature demands. In some cases, two returns may be necessary to provide enough return air.

Should return air vents be high or low?

For optimal efficiency, it’s ideal to have return registers installed. To ensure efficiency during the cooling season, your home should have high registers. High return registers draw hot air that rises to the ceiling back into the system to repeat the cooling cycle.

Can you put central air in a house with no ductwork?

While any form of installing central air in a house without ducts will require some cutting and modifications, using a high-velocity or mini-split system can provide a much less intrusive, more economical solution in many cases.

Can flexible duct be used for return air?

Flex duct can be used for return air, but there are some conditions for its use in this application. Flex duct may have to be insulated for use as a return duct, but that is up to the discretion and requirements of the individual installing the duct system.

Does every room need a cold air return?

While it is a myth that air return grilles are required in each and every room in the house, it is definitely necessary to have more than one of these grilles installed at strategic places in the house. Likewise, you can also install these in rooms that have a high footfall or usage in the house.

How much does it cost to install a return air vent?

Cost of Return Air Plenums Return Air Plenums Costs Zip Code Basic Best Return Air Plenums – Material Prices $50.00 – $60.00 $95.00 – $105.00 Return Air Plenums – Installation Cost $100.25 – $100.35 $150.00 – $200.00 Return Air Plenums – Total $150.25 – $160.35 $245.00 – $305.00.

Can air return too big?

Can an air return be too big? No, an air return cannot be too big, except in extreme cases where a closed room is temporarily under negative air pressure. Return vents maintain air pressure, filter out debris, and are critical to the efficient operation of any HVAC system.

What will blocking a cold air return do?

Restricting the airflow in the air handler or blower contributes to premature system problems, which can be serious. In the heating cycle, blocked cold air returns can cause the heat exchanger inside the blower compartment to store too much heat and eventually crack.

What size should the return air grill be for a 3 ton AC unit?

A 3-ton heat pump has approximately 1200 CFM of air flow. To calculate the filter grill size, divide the airflow, (CFM), by 2. One filter grill or the total area of all grills must equal at least 600 square inches of area to adequately supply the system with the air needed to operate.

Do you need a filter in a return vent?

Your AC system should have a proper fitting filter on the return side. By placing a good fitting, high quality filter on the return vent, you will remove particles from the air before they can enter the AC system. A good filter will keep your air handling unit, coils, and ducts clean.

Can you put furniture over a return vent?

Keep couches, chairs and other large pieces of furniture at least 10 inches away from your cold air return vents. Avoid covering your cold air return vents with curtains, drapes or rugs. Always check your air filters and replace them when needed. Clogged air filters can also cause cold air return blockages.

How does a return duct work?

Return air ducts draw air out of each room through a separate air vent and convey it back to the central unit to be reheated or cooled. The entire air distribution system is a closed loop, continuously recirculating the same volume of air throughout the house.

Can a return air duct be too small?

If the return duct is too small, there are an inadequate number of return grilles or they are undersized, it can’t return enough air to recirculate back into the system. This poor airflow not only makes your system run longer than necessary to provide comfort, but increases your energy bill as well.

Do return ducts need dampers?

As long as you are talking about return ducts (not supply ducts) it can only improve your system. You will have to adjust dampers for the different seasons. Try and get the dampers in the return grills otherwise you will have to put dampers in the return ductwork.