QA

How To Install Rolled Insulation

Does the paper on insulation go in or out?

Regardless of whether fiberglass insulation is installed in a wall, attic, or crawlspace; the paper facing should always face toward the inside of the home. That’s because the paper contains a layer of asphalt adhesive which prevents water vapor from passing through it.

Which is better roll or batt insulation?

The main difference between insulation batts and rolls is that batts are installed in pieces, while rolls are rolled out between wall and ceiling framing. Insulation rolls leave less opportunity for gaps between sections, making them sometimes more effective than batts.

What happens if insulation is installed backwards?

The problem is that the paper acts as a vapor barrier. So if it is installed upside down, the paper moisture barrier can actually keep moisture in-between the paper and the sub-flooring. This can lead to mold issues, as well as structural deterioration.

What side do you install insulation?

Picking the right face is essential with fiberglass insulation that has a vapor barrier (meaning with Kraft paper or foil attached on one side). It should always face the warm-in-winter side. Thus, in cold climates, it should face the interior; in hot humid climates, it should face the exterior.

Does insulation do anything else besides stop the transfer of heat?

Insulation works by slowing the transfer of heat, which can move in three ways: conduction, convection, and radiation. For heat to travel from your body through your down jacket, it has to move by conduction through the tiny feather fibers that are in contact with each other.

Can you put insulation between roof rafters?

Warm loft. An alternative way to insulate your loft is to fit the insulation between and over the rafters – these are the sloping timbers that make up the roof itself. You can use rigid insulation boards, carefully cut to size, or you can have foam insulation sprayed between the rafters.

How do you insulate a ceiling with exposed rafters?

If your structure does not need to be well insulated, you can simply sandwich a layer of aluminum foil insulation or rigid foam between your finish ceiling and a layer of sheathing. Place the sheathing layer on top of the insulation and secure it with nails that pass through the insulation into the rafters.

Is rolled insulation better than blown?

Rolled fiberglass insulation scores an R-value of 3.7. So overall, rolled fiberglass insulation is slightly more effective at blocking in and out heat than its blown counterpart.

What happens if you touch insulation?

Too much contact with fiberglass can result in irritant contact dermatitis or skin inflammation. You should always avoid touching insulation materials unless you’re fully protected with a head covering, facemask, protective goggles, hand gloves, and an overall (long-sleeved).

Why does pink insulation turned black?

Air leakage from inside the house through the walls and ceilings can produce some pretty dramatic localized black spots in fiberglass batts. Typically, fiberglass batting isn’t good at stopping air leakage, but it does act as a very effective filter material for airborne dust particles.

Should I tape insulation seams?

Jan 19, 2008 · If you are installing insulation and have to piece it together and it has paper on one side, you tape the seams to get a better seal. You can use packing tape but over time it will degrade. If the fiberglass insulation has no paper at all, it is unfaced and has no vapor barrier and does not need taping.

Does insulation go behind wiring?

Wiring should be installed before any insulation. Electrical systems and insulation both need to be installed inside the wall cavities of your home, and it is important that they go in in the correct order.

What type of stapler is used for insulation?

The staples that work the best are the TacWise 53/8mm 5/16″ Staples. WARNING: Remember to leave your power on, even though your stapler is cordless. We’ll tell you more about why it’s safer to leave the power connected below. Never use ordinary metal staple guns when stapling insulation under a floor.

What is the purpose of paper backing on insulation?

Kraft-faced insulation includes a paper vapor retarder, which helps prevent mold and mildew. Kraft-faced insulation should be installed in exterior walls, exterior basement walls, and attic ceilings by pressing the product into the wall cavity with the paper side facing outward, towards the installer.

Which way does the foil face on insulation?

If you’re wondering whether to put the foil side of foam insulation board shiny side in or out, consider whether you want to make the space inside warmer or cooler. If you want to make the space warmer, the foil should face inside so it can reflect radiant heat back into the room.

Is faced or unfaced insulation better?

Faced insulation is ideal for ceiling, floor, attic, finished basement, and exterior falls installations. Unfaced insulation is useful for noise reduction, energy conservation, and keeping pollutants out.

What side does vapor barrier go on insulation?

Vapor barriers are sheets of plastic or other material placed on one side of insulation sheets. This barrier is meant to keep moisture from getting to the insulation in the walls and ceilings, and it is required by building codes when insulating most houses. In any case, the vapor barrier must point to the warm side.

Can you put faced insulation over faced insulation?

Can you put faced insulation over faced insulation? No, faced insulation should not be added over existing insulation since the vapor retarder on top of or between layers of insulation can trap moisture.

Is bubble wrap a good insulator?

We’ve blogged about a bubble wrap “stained glass window” before, but bubble wrap also works as a great insulator when it’s cold. As an alternative to insulating shades, bubble wrap provides a pocket of air to prevent cold and heat from moving in and out of your home.

What is the best R value for 2×4 walls?

Insulation for 2×4 Walls In most wall applications, you will use R-13 or R-15 kraft-faced fiberglass insulation rolls for these two-by-four stud walls. While rated differently, these two types of insulation are close enough in thickness that they can both fit into modern two-by-four wall systems.

What is a good R value?

Typical recommendations for exterior walls are R-13 to R-23, while R-30, R-38 and R-49 are common for ceilings and attic spaces. See the Department of Energy’s (DOE) ranges for recommended levels of insulation below.