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How To Lower Basement Floor

The most common method to lower the basement floor is doing basement underpinning. This requires digging beneath the footings of the home (the concrete that distributes the foundation load) and building additional concrete beneath the current foundation.

How much does it cost to lower a basement floor?

How much does it cost to lower a basement floor? Typically, it costs anywhere from $350 to $450 to underpin each square linear foot. Once complete, the whole project can cost between $20,000 to $50,000.

Can you lower a basement floor without underpinning?

Bench footing is a process through which you can lower the basement and provide extra structural support to the foundation. There is no need to dig under the foundation in order to provide extra height to the basement.

How do I lower my basement?

The first step in lowering the basement is to remove the concrete floor, breaking it up with sledge hammers or jackhammers. Then, soil under the floor is excavated to the desired depth and all debris is removed.

Is it worth digging out a basement?

Even so, digging out a basement can be worth it. With generous ceiling height, it’ll feel like an integral part of the house and not just a finished basement. Sometimes, it is the only way to get additional space in your house and can be well worth it.

Can a basement floor be lowered?

The most common method to lower the basement floor is doing basement underpinning. This requires digging beneath the footings of the home (the concrete that distributes the foundation load) and building additional concrete beneath the current foundation.

Can you lower a concrete floor?

Concrete floors generally sit directly against a flat area of the ground, so when you remove a concrete floor, you technically dig back toward ground level. What this means to you is, if your existing concrete floor is only 3 inches deep, to lower it you must remove the entire floor, excavate, and pour the floor again.

Is there an alternative to underpinning?

Structural shoring can sometimes be used as an alternative to underpinning. This approach is most often used when construction must be performed below a structure on the same site.

How long does it take to underpin a basement?

Most underpinning jobs are usually completed within two to four weeks, but that doesn’t include all the finishing work required or the walk-out if selected.

How much does it cost to dig out a basement deeper?

You can make a basement deeper. Excavating out a basement runs $50,000 to $90,000 on average, a bit cheaper than digging out a crawlspace, but not by much. The process is almost identical.

What is underpinning a basement?

Also known as underpinning, basement lowering entails digging out the basement floor several feet down. This will add value to your home by ensuring the basement can easily be accessed and used. In addition, underpinning also enhances the integrity of the structure thus uplifting the face of your home.

How do you underpin a basement foundation?

Underpinning a basement involves digging around the perimeter of the basement walls. What we do in underpinning is remove the existing basement footings, excavate to a lower depth, and pour new footings at that new depth. We then rebuild the basement walls in sections and install new floors.

Is it possible to dig a basement under an existing house?

Building a basement under an existing home often is possible, although certain conditions must be met to ensure that this project is a success. Moving houses and building new basements are intricate tasks that require the expertise of professional, licensed contractors.

Can you fill a basement with concrete?

A professional foundation crew will construct a one-sided concrete form inside the old basement perimeter and pour a new concrete wall. This allows the homeowner to use the basement, but it’s expensive. An engineer must design the new wall to resist the lateral pressure from the old wall through steel reinforcement.

Can you raise the ceiling in a basement?

Raising the ceiling height in a basement is possible, but requires a lot of planning and structural construction. More often than not, working around the ceiling height that you have is best. Structural engineers and foundation experts would need to be involved in order to raise the ceiling height in the basement.

How tall should a basement ceiling be?

In most regions, the average basement ceiling height falls in the 7 feet to 9 feet range. While older basements built before the 7-foot requirement was added to building codes are grandfathered in – allowing them to remain as living space even if they fall below the 7-foot mark – those aren’t the norm.

Can you lower a cellar floor?

How are basement floors lowered? There are two primary ways in which you can lower the floor of your basement: underpinning and benching. Both methods will require structural changes to be made to the foundations of the building, so you’ll need to call in the help of a structural engineer.

Can concrete be lowered?

In practical terms, concrete can not be lowered. In fact, in more cases than not, solutions to concrete problems do not involve needing to lower slabs. Most concrete trip hazards and misalignment problems develop slowly over time and are the result of concrete settling.

How can you reduce the thickness of concrete?

There are at least two safe, conservative ways to reduce slab thickness with steel fibers. They involve flexural strength and the elimination of corner and edge loading. Anything that raises concrete’s flexural strength will increase a floor’s load capacity, and can potentially allow a thinner slab.

How much does it cost to lower floor?

Typically, lowering a basement floor can cost between $20,000 to $50,000. To underpin each square linear foot costs anywhere between $350 to $450. The things that affect the overall cost are the surface area, the labor, the difficulty of the job, and the number of walls you put up.