QA

How To Make A Cinder Block Retaining Wall

Can I use cinder block for retaining wall?

A cinder block retaining wall is only as straight and solid as the base it’s built on. For a 4-ft. tall wall, excavate a trench deep enough to accommodate 4 to 6 in. “cap” of native soil to help keep surface water from entering the rock-filled trench.

How do you build a cinder retaining wall?

What is the cheapest way to build a retaining wall?

What Is the Cheapest Type of Retaining Wall? The cheapest type of retaining wall is poured concrete. Prices start at $4.30 per square foot for poured concrete, $5.65 for interlocking concrete block, $6.15 for pressure-treated pine, and about $11 for stone.

What is the easiest retaining wall to build?

For the average do-it-yourselfer, building a retaining wall is easiest when using masonry blocks that will be stacked no taller than three feet, with no mortar binding the stones or concrete members.

How tall can a cinder block retaining wall be?

Most retaining walls, whether load-bearing or not, average between 3 and 4 feet in height. As a general rule, you do not want to build any sort of structure over 4 feet in height without including some type of structural support within.

How much does it cost to build a cinder block retaining wall?

A cinder block retaining wall costs around $10 to $12 per square foot. The average concrete retaining wall costs between $20 to $30 per square foot for interlocking blocks, or $30 to $40 per square foot for poured concrete. A natural stone retaining wall costs between $27 and $35 per square foot.

How deep should a footing be for a block wall?

Normally a foundation wall with seven rows of blocks will be 24 inches wide and 12 inches deep and should have a footing 30 inches below grade.

Does a 2 foot retaining wall need drainage?

These walls need a drainage system regardless of the wall height. If there are poor draining soils such as clay behind the wall, there needs to be drainage incorporated the wall system. Clay when wet is very weak, so it is essential to provide a way for water to escape from behind the wall.

What can I use instead of a retaining wall?

Reinforced Soil Slopes. Natural Stone Walls. Wooden Timbers. Gabion Walls. Soil Bioengineered Walls.

How much should I budget for a retaining wall?

You’ll pay between $250 – 550 per square metre for a retaining wall in Sydney.The cost of retaining wall materials in Sydney. Retaining Wall Material Price Per Square Metre Poured Concrete $200 – 250 Treated Pine $50 – 150 Hardwood $100 – 250 Stone Veneer $110 – 150.

Can I build a retaining wall myself?

While retaining walls taller than four feet should be engineered by professionals, you may be able to DIY a solution for a tall slope by creating two or more shorter “tiered” retaining walls as opposed to a single tall wall.

How long will a pressure treated retaining wall last?

Pressure-treated timbers are typically what you use for a timber retaining wall. The fun fact about pressure treated wood is that it is warrantied – but putting it in continuous contact with the ground voids the warranty. Even so, you can reasonably expect to get anywhere from 10-20 years out of a timber wall.

How tall can you make a retaining wall?

A retaining wall can reach heights of over ten feet depending on the size of your project. That said, most cities require a permit for walls over three feet tall, so remember to check your local building codes before breaking ground.

How tall can you build retaining wall?

Gravity walls can be small (under 4-feet high) or go upwards to ten feet without reinforcement. Municipalities usually require a building permit for walls taller than 4 feet.

How much does a 100 foot retaining wall cost?

Retaining block walls will cost $16 per square foot for the average professional installation. That’s $1,600 for a 100 square foot retaining wall—basic, with no extras and under four feet.

How much does a block wall cost per linear foot?

Building a cinder block wall costs $60 to $240 per linear foot for a fence, retaining wall, house, garage, or shed. A 25′-long cinder block wall costs $1,500 to $6,000 or $15 to $30 per square foot. Cinder blocks cost $1 to $5 per block, plus the labor cost to lay CMU blocks adds $5 to $10 per block.

How much do large retaining wall blocks cost?

Commercial projects or large concrete blocks cost $75 to $150 per square foot on average. These projects typically use large blocks to create a gravity wall—one in which the mass and weight of the blocks do the holding. The large blocks cost about 100 times the small ones at $100 to $150 per block.

Does a block wall need a footing?

All concrete block walls—both structural and non-structural—require a solid, poured concrete footing. Standard 8” x 8” x 16” blocks would require a 16” wide footing. Make sure the footing depth extends below the frost line, and check local building codes for construction requirements in your area.

How deep and wide do footings need to be?

8-Inch Solid or Fully Grouted Masonry As you can see, heavy houses on weak soil need footings 2 feet wide or more. But the lightest buildings on the strongest soil require footings as narrow as 7 or 8 inches. Under an 8-inch-thick wall, that’s the same as saying you have no footing.

Can I stack cinder blocks without mortar?

QUIKWALL® Surface Bonding Cement (SBC) now makes most block construction possible without using mortar; it’s literally a “stack and stucco” project. A single coat on dry-stacked block gives a handsome stucco finish and provides greater flexural and impact strength than mortar with less expense.

Do you have to mortar cinder blocks?

However, you can build a cinderblock wall without mortar, and it’s much easier than it sounds. First, dig a trench in your desired spot so that you can lay base footing for your cinderblock wall. Once you have the footing in place, apply a layer of surface bonding cement, then stack the first row of cinderblocks.

How do you hold cinder blocks together?

Put beads of adhesive on each side of a cinder block that will come in contact with the one beside it. You can also apply the adhesive using upstrokes of a notched trowel. Make sure that you do not apply adhesive on an area that you can do in less than 5 minutes, as the adhesive can dry up quickly.

Do all retaining walls need weep holes?

Retaining walls with a height greater than a few feet should also have weep holes that are regularly spaced in the vertical direction, forming a grid pattern. Another method for relieving hydrostatic pressure is to install a drainage pipe behind the wall.

Does a 4 foot retaining wall need drainage?

Any reinforced wall or walls over 4 ft. (1.2 m) in height or with slopes or other surcharges above the wall will need a toe drain. In all cases wall rock is located within the cores of the block and a minimum of 12 in. (300 mm) behind the block.