QA

Question: How To Make Outdoor Stairs

What can I use for outdoor stairs?

Treated lumber is ideal for projects such as deck stairs, basement steps and steps leading to back porches and outbuildings. Treated lumber is strong and long lasting. It is always a smart choice for ground contact because it resists rot better than most wood products.

How much does it cost to build a staircase outside?

For example, an outdoor staircase with five steps is going to cost a lot less than a winding indoor staircase with 24 steps. Nonetheless, the average staircase cost is $2,100, with most homeowners paying between $1,200 and $3,000.

How do you waterproof outdoor stairs?

For waterproofing wood stairs, choose a sealer designed for exterior applications. Look for the phrase “water repellent” instead of simply “waterproof.” A clear water repellant sealer will guard wooden stairs from water, UV rays and mildew. Reapply sealer once every year to maintain its water repelling ability.

What size lumber is used for stair stringers?

The stair stringers are essentially the backbone of your staircase. Always use straight, high-quality, pressure-treated 2x12s for stair stringers. If you are planning on resting the stringer on the ground, make sure the wood has .

What wood is best for outdoor steps?

Two types of wood widely considered the best for outdoor building of any kind are redwood and cedar. This is because they are both naturally resistant to weather damage, are easy to work with, and have a reputation for being long lasting wood even when not treated, stained, or painted.

What are outdoor stairs called?

When they’re outside, they’re more often called ‘steps’ than they are called ‘stairs. Steps lexically has the emphasis on the single structure that is the riser and the tread.

What is a floating staircase?

What are Floating Stairs? Floating stairs are a type of straight staircase that is self-supported. Because of the self-supported design a floating staircase requires no extra support between the underside of the staircase and the floor below or a wall.

How much do prefab stairs cost?

Prefab Concrete Steps Pricing. A precast set of stairs between 3 and 15 steps costs between $300 and $2,000 to purchase.

Can you put wood over concrete steps?

Covering your concrete steps with wood can add protection and beauty to your steps. The layer of wood you place over the top of the concrete steps can also make them stronger. You must use a hardwood (like pine), though, or you will soon see plenty of wear and tear on the new steps.

How do I waterproof my front steps?

Begin the waterproofing process by pouring your concrete waterproofing sealer into a paint tray. Use a paintbrush to carefully apply a coat of concrete sealer to the edge of each step using smooth, even strokes. Once the sealer has been applied, allow it to fully dry before moving on to the next step.

How do you attach stair stringers to a porch?

Attach the stringers to the deck using angle brackets and 3” galvanized deck screws. Cut a 2×6 board to fit snugly between the two stringers at their base. This will be used to fasten the stairs to the concrete pad. Place the board between the stringers and attach to stringers with 3” galvanized deck screws.

Can I use 2×12 for stair treads?

It is acceptable and within building code guidelines to use either 2×10 or 2×12 dimensional lumber to create a set of stairs; however, a stair stringer should not be less than 3.5 inches wide at its narrowest point to provide adequate strength for the load the stairs will be supporting.

Can I use 2×10 for stair stringers?

Pressure-treated or cedar 2×10 or 2×12 can be used depending on the depth of the cut-outs you’ll be using. By code you will need a minimum of 3-1/2″ of material left on the stringer after the cut-outs and that area should also be free of large knots which would weaken the stringer.

Can you use deck boards for stairs?

Stair treads may be made of a single 2×12, but are often made of two decking boards or 2x6s. A stringer is a wide board, usually a 2×12, that runs at an angle from the landing pad to the deck framing and supports the treads. The stair treads should be at least 36 inches wide.

Can you use pressure treated wood for stairs?

Materials for stringers, strongbacks and treads will include approximately 204 board feet of lumber. In my humble opinion, any exterior wooden stairs should be constructed with pressure treated lumber.

Is Cedar better than pressure treated wood?

Cedar is stronger and more durable than pressure-treated lumber. Pressure-treated lumber can warp and weather within a few years if left untreated, while cedar is more capable of naturally keeping its shape.

Can stairs be outside?

Outdoors, steps need to be more generous than indoors, as the scale is greater and a sure footing and the user’s sense of balance are essential. As a general rule, the riser should be no more than 15 centimetres high (5.9 inches), with the tread at least 30 centimetres (11.81 inches) deep.

Does the landing count as a step?

Does the landing count as a step? Yes it does. It amazes me how many people like to argue this one. Remember that when counting stairs, you are counting how many times you have to lift your foot.

What is the difference between stairs and staircase?

A stair, or a stairstep, is one step in a flight of stairs. A staircase or stairway is one or more flights of stairs leading from one floor to another, and includes landings, newel posts, handrails, balustrades and additional parts.

What supports a floating staircase?

Metal Stringers work by providing the backbone to the entire floating stair configuration. Traditional staircases typically use two wood stringers, one on either side of the flight of steps. Floating staircases, on the other hand, utilize a metal stair stringer, which supports the staircase from the bottom.