QA

Question: How To Nail Hardwood Floor

Do you nail the tongue or groove?

For tongue-and-groove flooring, drive a nail at a 45-degree angle through the tongue, then conceal it by engaging the groove of the next board. Be sure to countersink the nail — drive it slightly below the surface of the wood — to prevent interference in the joint.

Can you nail wood flooring?

Solid hardwood floors must be fixed into position by either gluing or nailing down to the subfloor. Engineered hardwood floors can be glued or nailed into position, but they also have the option of being floated over an underlay.

What kind of nail gun do I need for hardwood flooring?

One of the best nailers to use to install a hardwood floor is a pneumatic flooring nailer or stapler. Made specifically to fit over the top edge of the plank and the tongue, this nailer shoots a headless nail through the tongue and into the subfloor or the floor joist beneath.

Should you glue tongue and groove?

The recommended glue for floating installation is Tongue and Groove engineered flooring glue. Glue placement is very important. The glue must be placed along the topside of the groove the full length of the grooved side and end.

How tight should tongue and groove be?

All it takes is 1⁄8″. The joint should be a firm press fit: If you have to knock the pieces together, then struggle to pull them apart, the joint’s too tight. A tongue that’s a hair too fat for the groove may actually seat, but it will stress the groove sidewalls and may, in time, prompt them to split.

Can you install tongue and groove backwards?

Vinyl plank flooring was designed to install in one direction but it is still possible to install it backward. When doing so, you either have to modify the tongue and groove or be prepared to work slowly and perhaps have some waste.

Should you glue and nail hardwood flooring?

We recommend and encourage a glue assist for all nailed down floors, especially if you are nailing down a thin floor, a solid or engineered floor that is 5” or wider, or one installed in an environment with moisture swings. These types of floors are more likely to have problems with squeaks.

Can nail down hardwood be glued?

You can either nail or glue hardwood floor planks. Homes with a concrete subfloor should glue down hardwood floor, while a wooden subfloor allows for either option. Subfloor prep is especially critical for gluing hardwood floors.

Can I install hardwood with a brad nailer?

A brad nailer is one way to install engineered hardwood. A flooring nailer is the preferred method for attaching flooring, but a brad nailer, used correctly, runs a close second. Shooting at the right angle and choosing the correct nails are the main keys.

How long should nails be for hardwood floors?

A good rule of thumb for nail length is 1 1/2-inch nails for 1/2-inch-thick flooring, and 1 3/4-inch nails for 3/4-inch-thick flooring. Always follow the flooring manufacturer’s recommendation, however.

Can you use 18-gauge nails for hardwood floors?

The two gauges of nails typically used for hardwood floors are 16- and 18-gauge. The higher the gauge number, the thinner the nail. Use the specific gauge of nail recommended by the manufacturer for your floor. This will depend on the hardness of the wood, its thickness and whether it is solid or engineered.

Is it best to screw or nail floorboards?

If you want to have access to wiring and pipework through your floor, screws again are the way to go. Another great advantage is the fact that screws will pull the boards down better than any nails and hold without popping out. The tighter grip they provide makes screws the superior long term solution.

Can you use screws to install hardwood floors?

Screws are also preferable when installing subfloors, because they are less likely to loosen and pull out. Nails are the fastener of choice when laying down hardwood floorboards because they’re not as likely to split the wood as screws and don’t mar the surface with screw heads.

Do you need underlayment for nail down hardwood?

With a staple down or nail down installation over a wood subfloor using solid flooring or engineered flooring, it is recommended that an underlayment of 15lb. black felt paper is rolled out over the wood subfloor prior to installing the new floor.

How do you face a floor of nails?

Face nailing is the common practice used to nail the first few rows of boards in place because it is difficult to maneuver hardwood floor nail guns close to the wall. The proper way to face nail is to countersink the nails with a nail punch and fill the remaining hole with coordinating wood putty.

How do you nail the last row of hardwood floors?

The last rows are blind-nailed by hand. Use a nail set to protect the flooring from being hit by the hammer head. When you can no longer blind-nail by hand, face-nail the. remaining boards.

Where do you start when laying tongue and groove flooring?

Start at the corner of the room and place the first board with the tongue facing toward the wall. Be sure to leave a gap of about a ½-inch so the floor has room to expand and contract. 5. Place the second board next to the first so the shorter ends touch, and pull the second piece as close as possible.

How can I make my tongue and groove tight?

Solutions. If the tongue and groove fit is slightly tight, fold a piece of sand paper over the tongue and run it up and down a few times. Follow this by brushing off the excess dust. This will often ease the fit causing fewer difficulties.

Can you nail hardwood floor on the groove side?

To nail the groove, you must nail by hand, but you have a very small space in which to work. In addition, you must countersink every nail to avoid interfering with the tongue of the next plank. For most applications, this isn’t feasible or desirable.