QA

Question: How To Plant Bare Root Fruit Trees

Should you soak bare root trees before planting?

Before planting, you’ll need to soak the roots for at least 2 hours and up to 8 to 12 hours, but no longer than 24 hours maximum. This is an important step because it will allow the roots to re-hydrate and absorb water. If roots are soaked longer than 24 hours they can become oxygen-starved and be permanently damaged.

How long can you keep bare root fruit trees before planting?

The packing methods that we use mean that you can keep the trees as they are for up to 7-10 days maximum, by placing the package in a shed or garage – but this is for our packing methods, trees from other sources may vary so check with your supplier if they haven’t been packaged for transport to quite the same standard.

How deep do you plant bare root trees?

Dig one hole for each tree 1 foot wide and 1 inch deeper than the roots. Holes should be 2-1/2 feet apart. Fertilizer? Do not use fertilizer, potting soil, or chemicals on your baby trees.

What do you do with bare root trees before planting?

Keep bareroot trees moist and cool until planting If roots are at all dry upon arrival, submerge the root ball in a bucket of water for about eight hours. Immediately upon receiving a bareroot tree, I remove it from its packing to make sure the roots are still moist.

How long should bare root plants soak before planting?

Keep the roots moist and do not allow the plants to freeze. Remove the packing material from the roots, and then soak the roots in a bucket of tepid water for about 30 to 60 minutes, but not longer than two hours. Keep the roots moist at all times before and during planting.

What do you do with bare root fruit trees when they arrive?

If you’re buying mail order, open the package straight away. Plant the tree immediately. Dig a deep, wide planting hole and check that it’s large enough to accommodate the entire root system. Add compost to the base of the hole and fork it in, and also mix compost with the soil you removed to improve it.

Why is my bare root fruit tree not budding?

Moisture loss. Dehydration is a huge issue for bare root trees. If you forgot to soak the roots before planting or didn’t water the tree enough after the fact, the roots are probably dry and damaged. The best thing you can do now is to give the tree a slow, deep watering once a week.

When should bare root plants be planted?

Bare root plants should be planted in cool weather from fall through spring, depending on your hardiness zone and the type of plant. If you receive bare root plants at a time when you cannot plant them in the garden, be sure to keep the roots moist until you can plant them.

What do I add to soil when planting fruit trees?

Improve soil with a 50/50 blend of Miracle-Gro® Garden Soil for Trees & Shrubs and native soil. Support each young fruit tree with 3 stakes so it will grow tall and straight. Until your fruit tree is established, water deeply (about 2 feet) every week and add a 3-inch layer of mulch to help maintain soil moisture.

How often do you water bare root fruit trees?

Watering Water your trees weekly with a slow, deep watering. Do not give your trees one gallon of water every day. It is much better to slowly apply 5 gallons once a week, more in cases of severe drought conditions.

Is it better to plant bare root trees?

Better Performance – Bare-root trees frequently take off more quickly than containerized ones because roots aren’t transitioning from container soil to local soil. Bare-root trees are planted during dormancy, which gives them weeks of root growth that spring-planted container trees lack.

How long will bare root plants last?

Bare root plants are perennials (plants that live for at least two years due to their ability to stay dormant for long periods of time) that are typically dug up when they’re in a dormant stage of their lifecycles.

Can you plant bare-root trees in pots?

Place the bare root tree centrally in the pot and spread out the roots. Fill the pot with soil and bed it down. If necessary add a stake for support. Water well and keep well watered.

Can you plant bare-root trees in winter?

Bare root deciduous trees, like the apple tree shown above, become available from nurseries in late winter. Although planting in winter weather may be daunting, planting bare root trees now will allow root establishment before the growing season.

Can you plant bare-root fruit trees in summer?

Fruit trees can be planted year-round in the conventional manner – that is, buying a potted tree, taking it home, digging a hole and putting the root ball in the ground.

How do you plant bare root trees in clay soil?

To prevent the tree from settling too low in the ground, dig the planting hole no deeper than the tree’s roots. To encourage root growth, the hole should be about twice as wide as the spread of the roots. If the soil contains a large amount of clay, the sides of the hole should be scored to aid outward root growth.

Can you use potting mix for fruit trees?

In general, fruit trees thrive best in well-drained soil with a sandy, loamy texture. If there’s too much clay, or too many rocks, it can be difficult for a fruit tree to flourish. Equal proportions of sand, peat, and bark usually render a pretty good fruit tree soil mix.