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How To Roof A House With Shingles

How do you shingle a roof step by step?

Roll out the self-stick underlayment. Stick on the underlayment. Cover the roof with felt paper. Roll on the felt paper. Overlap the ridge. Waterproof your valleys. Fold flashing over the peak. Install the shingles. Working around vents and stacks. Shingle over the vent flashing.

Is it OK to roof over existing shingles?

The answer is yes, you can lay new roof shingles over old ones. You can’t do it with wood or slate, for example, and you should never mix materials, such as laying asphalt shingles over cedar shakes. Also, the old roofing has to be in pretty good condition.

What goes on a roof before the shingles?

What Is Roofing Underlayment? Roofing underlayment is what lies between the shingles and the roof sheathing, or roof deck, which is typically either plywood or OSB. It’s installed directly on the roof deck and provides a secondary layer of protection from the elements, including rain, snow, and wind.

How do you keep shingles straight?

Keeping the Roofing Line Straight e shingles aligned vertically and horizontally. A chalk line can keep your line straight over long distances and large areas. A chalk line can help eliminate short exposures, waviness and additional antithetical issues.

How many nails do you need for shingles?

General Guidelines for Nailing Shingles Install the recommended number of nails per shingle. For Duration® Series shingles, Owens Corning recommends using either a 4- or 6-nail fastening pattern depending on the roof’s slope and building code requirements. In most cases, 4 nails are adequate.

How many layers of shingles can you put on a roof?

In most states, you’re only allowed to have 2 layers of shingles on a roof for fire safety reasons. However, you’ll still see roofs that have 3 or 4 layers today. If you already have 2 or more layers, a contractor will recommend a full replacement.

What is the cost of shingles?

Asphalt three-tab shingles cost around $1 to $2 per square foot.Price of Roofing Shingles Per Square Foot. Roof Area Cost of Shingles Roof Area Cost of Shingles 750 square feet $700 – $800 1,000 square feet $910 – $1,100.

Is it better to remove old shingles?

While a repair job can often be more convenient and somewhat more cost-efficient, placing new shingles over old ones is never a good idea. Whether repairing one section of roof, or a replacing a whole one, it’s always best to pull up the old shingles before putting down the new ones.

How long does a reroof last?

Longer lifespan – A new, properly installed shingle roof can last 20 to 30 years, meaning it could potentially outlast an overlay by a decade or more. Increased property value – A brand new roof can add more than $10,000 to your home’s resale value and also acts as a strong selling point.

How often should you replace asphalt shingles?

Your asphalt roof is about 20 years old For a standard 3-tab asphalt shingle roof, that’s 25-years. As long as your roof has been properly ventilated and installed you should get pretty close to that 25 years of roof life. So obviously you want to replace your roof before it starts leaking or fails completely.

Is underlayment necessary for shingles?

Technically, no, underlayment isn’t 100% necessary underneath asphalt shingles. Building codes vary from one region to the next, and most all building codes require felt or synthetic roofing underlayment.

Do you need a starter strip for shingles?

The starter strip is crucial because it adheres to the shingles on the edges of your roof and protects them from the elements. Without starter strip shingles, a gust of wind would have no trouble sneaking under the shingles on the edges of your roof and blowing them up, and perhaps even off, your roof.

Do roof shingles need underlay?

Check if You Need an Underlay Membrane If the pitch of your roof is undeath 20° they must be used to prevent the ingress of water. This is especially important if your roof has a history of issues with condensation or high humidity, in which case you should invest in a breathable membrane.

How far should shingles overhang drip edge?

Asphalt shingles should overhang the exterior edge of the drip edge by ¼ to ¾-inch. Check local building code for drip edge requirements prior to the start of your roofing project.

Is it better to hand nail shingles?

While air gun nailing might seem faster, a well-trained hand nailer can do it almost as fast. The key difference between the two is accuracy. Hand driving nails into shingles allows for the roofer to place the nail on the proper nail line and then drive the nail in.

Do you overlap shingles side to side?

When you reach a peak or hip, shingle all the way up the first side (until the reveal portion of the shingles is within 4 inches of the peak) and cut the 3-tab shingles just below the ridge. Shingle the other side and allow these pieces to overlap the ridge by no more than 4 inches.

What nerves do shingles follow?

The trigeminal nerve is the fifth cranial nerve, represented by V. Shingles, or herpes zoster, is caused by the same virus that causes chickenpox. The virus can lie dormant in the body for many years and re-emerge as shingles.

How long should your nails be for shingles?

If you’re using typical architectural shingles and 3/8-inch-thick sheathing, you’ll need 1‐inch nails. If your building codes require thicker sheathing, you’ll need 1 ¼-inch nails. When installing thicker shingles, you may need to use a longer nail in order to penetrate the OSB beneath fully.