QA

Question: How To Screw Decking Boards

Can you screw straight into decking?

Place your deck screws at least 1 inch from the edge of the board. If the screws are installed too close to the edge, you run the risk of splitting the boards. Put your weight behind the drill and drive the deck screw straight (not at an angle) down into the board.

How far apart should screws be on deck boards?

Bottom Line. Professional builders using standard 5 1/2-inch-wide deck boards attach them at each joist with screws set one to two inches from each edge of the board. The exact measurement doesn’t matter as much as uniformity of spacing for appearance’s sake.

Do I need a pilot hole for decking screws?

No. The deck screws I use are self-tapping and do not need pilot holes. The underside of the screw head also has a “thread” of sorts that counter sinks the hole so the head settles in nicely. The screw heads will be slightly indented or at least flush with the decking surface.

Do I need to pre drill for deck screws?

Deck screws installed in the field, not close to the board’s end or edge, need not be predrilled. Predrilling is required near the end of deck boards to make room for the screw. As the screw is acting like a wedge, driving between the wood fibres. That screw pushes against the decking, splitting open the board.

Is it better to nail or screw deck boards?

The Consensus: For a deck build it’s best to use a combination of nails and screws. Screws are superior for laying down the decking. They hold things flush better and have a better fastener/tensile strength, which keeps boards from popping up over time.

Should you leave a gap between decking boards?

When installing decking boards, make sure to leave 1/4 to 1/8 inch gaps in between them. This gap will make sure that the decking can breathe, have sufficient drainage, and make it easier to clean. For the gaps, you can use different tools to help you.

Which side of a deck board goes down?

The main thing to know is how to place the deck boards properly. This then leads us to the most debated question about installing deck boards: crown up or down. The direction affects how the boards shape over time – cupping or crowning. Deck boards should crown up – bark side down.

Are deck screws stronger than wood screws?

Deck screws are stronger than wood screws and are often made from copper or stainless steel. Their corrosion-resistant properties make them ideal for outdoor use. On the other hand, wood screws are mostly made from steel and have a flat head as well as an unthreaded shank that make strong joints.

Why are my deck screws breaking?

The most likely cause of deck screws snapping is a combination of the boards and the screws. Simply, if the boards shift, it alters the pressure on the screws, and they may snap. So, a good screw will hold and tight and hopefully survive a bit of warping, and a poor-quality screw will snap.

What length decking screws should I use UK?

For deck board fixings, it’s best to use 4.5 x 63mm stainless steel or coated deck screws. When screwing down on your deck, it’s recommended to drill a pilot hole first or use a self-countersinking screw.

How many screws do you put in decking?

So, how many screws should you put per deck board? Each deck board should be fastened with two screws at each point where the board crosses a joist to ensure the stability and durability of your deck’s surface. Boards should be fastened to rim joists with three screws.

What screws do I use for decking?

A good all-around choice is #10 decking screws—generally in 2 1/2- to 3 1/2-inch lengths. Decking screws are sharp, tapered, self-sinking, and coated for corrosion resistance. With a cordless drill/driver, you can drive them about as fast as nails.

What size screws do I need?

The general rule of thumb is that the screw should enter at least half the thickness of the bottom material, e.g. 3/4″ into a 2 x 4. The other factor is the screw’s diameter, or gauge. Screws come in gauges 2 through 16. Most of the time you’ll want to go with a #8 screw.

Can I use a nail gun for decking?

Using a pneumatic nail gun on decking makes the entire construction process much quicker and easier. This is especially true on ridged decking boards, where crushed or dented timber around nail holes would be obvious. It is important that you use a nail gun that is right for building decks.

What happens if you don’t leave gaps in decking?

Without the right deck spacing, the boards may expand, cup, and buckle out of place. There is no reason to put a gap between the ends (also known as butt ends or butt joints) of wood deck boards. Wood, both softwood and hardwood, is dimensionally stable in length regardless of temperature, humidity or moisture content.