QA

How To Tell If Tile Is Ceramic Or Porcelain

Porcelain tile has the same color throughout the material. A broken or chipped piece of unglazed porcelain will have a uniform color throughout its thickness. Ceramic tile often has a glazed surface coloring, so chips may reveal a different color underneath. The finish of porcelain is smoother than that of ceramic.

How do I know what type of tile I have?

Look for chips in the glaze to identify ceramic tile. This is a sure sign that the tile is ceramic. Porcelain tiles are sometimes, but not always, glazed. Most high-quality porcelain tiles will have a consistent color that goes through the top, body, and bottom of the tile.

How can I tell the difference between porcelain and ceramic tile?

Porcelain tiles will have low water absorption. Porcelain tiles are considerably harder to cut than ceramic. They are denser and you can often tell from just holding a porcelain tile that it feels heavier than a ceramic of identical size. Check the price. If a tile is described as polished it is likely to be porcelain.

How do I know if I have stone tile?

Feel the tiles for texture. A fairly uniform texture—whether polished, matte or distressed—may signal a porcelain tile floor. Natural stone tiles will have small pits, fissures and abnormalities that porcelain will not have.

What to do when you can’t find matching tile?

If you can’t find matching tile, get creative by looking for a similar tile in a different color. Then look at the floor and figure out if it’s possible to create a random or regular pattern with a second color. You may need to move some of the existing tiles around so that the pattern is more widespread.

What is my tile made of?

Tiles are most often made of ceramic, typically glazed for internal uses and unglazed for roofing, but other materials are also commonly used, such as glass, cork, concrete and other composite materials, and stone. Tiling stone is typically marble, onyx, granite or slate.

What are the different types of ceramic tile?

There are 3 types of ceramic tile: glazed, unglazed and porcelain.

What do the numbers on the back of tile mean?

At the back of each tile is a lot number that indicates the batch. When shipped to stores, ceramic tiles are also contained in boxes that have the lot number and the manufacturer’s name. It’s important to know the tile’s lot number so that installers won’t lay down pieces in different colors, patterns and tones.

Are tiles directional?

The same general rule that applies to laying wood tile can’t be applied when laying tile. If you’ve got square tile, or tile to be laid diagonally or in a herringbone or Versailles pattern, the direction isn’t an issue.

What does porcelain tile look like?

Porcelain tile has the same color throughout the material. A broken or chipped piece of unglazed porcelain will have a uniform color throughout its thickness. Ceramic tile often has a glazed surface coloring, so chips may reveal a different color underneath. The finish of porcelain is smoother than that of ceramic.

Are porcelain tiles slippery when wet?

Can you slip on outdoor porcelain when it is wet or with snow? No – outdoor porcelain is not slippery. Similar to natural stone or concrete, there are many different types of finishes that are possible in porcelain tiles, with different levels of traction in each type of finish.

Does porcelain tile chip easily?

Normally a glazed porcelain tile has a relatively durable glaze and is chip resistant. The tile won’t chip unless it is subjected to some type of force such as dropping something heavy or sharp on the tile surface. I have seen where some types of floor vacuums can impact the floor causing chips.

What is stone tile?

Natural stone tile is exactly how the name sounds. It’s a non-man-made, all-natural material straight from Mother Earth! There’s a variety of different natural stones, like slate, granite, marble, limestone, travertine and sandstone. Ceramic tile is available in two forms—glazed and unglazed.

Is ceramic tile considered natural stone?

Natural stone also varies by type of material, with granite and slate being much harder than marble or limestone. However, ceramic is not a completely natural product, and while it can mimic the look of stone, it is not able to fully reproduce it.

How can you tell the difference between floor tile and wall tile?

Answer: Floor tile is made thicker and harder to withstand foot traffic, appliances, furniture, etc. And most have added texture to reduce the risk of slips. Wall tile tends to be thinner, smoother and more delicate. It’s also much slicker when it’s wet, which is why wall tile is not recommended underfoot.

How can you tell if ceramic tile is glazed or unglazed?

Glazing only partially covers the edge of a tile, and the bottom of the tile is a completely different color than the glaze on top. Unglazed tiles are the same color all the way through and are thus solid colors.

How do you get discontinued tiles?

Discontinued tile can be found in tile warehouses and manufacturer or supplier tile closeouts or clearance sales. If looking for a vintage tile match, you can find old pieces in antique stores or architecture salvage shops, but finding a match is like looking for a needle in a haystack.

Can you match old tile?

It may be possible to match tiles that are a solid color or have a classic pattern at your local home improvement store. Take along the chipped-out piece of the tile to find a good match. Even what looks like a basic white tile may come in several shades of white, such as bright white, ivory, cream, bone and off-white.

How do you cover missing tiles?

7 clever ideas to cover tiles. Painting – Add a Burst of Colour with Tile Paint. Tile-effect Wall Panels – The Cost-effective Solution. Quick-setting Cement – Resurface countertops or an updated look. Beadboard – For a Fresh Clean Look. Wood and Liquid Nails – For a Rustic Effect. Carpet Tiles – The Tile Concealer.

How do I know if my tile is travertine?

To identify travertine, look for the holes. Travertine, in its natural (unfilled) state, has decent-sized pock marks covering the surface that can be bigger than a 50c piece. Travertine is usually provided ‘filled’, where a matching colour filler such as a grout or epoxy is used to fill in the pock marks.

How can I tell if my tile is marble?

If you are trying to determine if what you’re looking at is real marble, check for scratches or wear. If you scratch a knife across an area on the underside of the stone or in an area that will not be seen and you don’t see much damage, then the stone is likely man-made marble or granite.