QA

Question: How To Troubleshoot Fluorescent Lights

How do you know when a fluorescent light fixture is bad?

Look at the end of the bulb for a dark area; if you see one, the bulb is either bad or going bad. Replace it with a fresh one. If it is a two-bulb or four-bulb fixture, replace the pairing of tubes.

Why do fluorescent lights not turn on sometimes?

If you find your fluorescent light won’t turn on sometimes, there could be a variety of reasons why. It could be as simple as needing to replace the bulb or plug the light itself in; or, it could be something more serious, such as a blown fuse or a damaged/dying starter.

How do you check a ballast?

To measure it, set your digital multimeter to around a thousand ohms resistance setting. Connect the black leads to the white ground wire on your ballast. Afterward, test every other wire with the red lead. When you do this test, a good ballast will return an “open-loop” or max resistance.

Why is my ballast not working?

One clue that your ballast is the reason for a non-working fluorescent light is the light bulbs struggle to turn on. A good way to check that your ballast is the culprit is to turn on a voltage detector and hold it next to the wires supplying power to the ballast.

Why does my fluorescent light take a long time to come on?

Most fluorescent light fixtures also have a component called a ballast, which controls the current through the fixture. If the ballast is malfunctioning, it too can cause the light to take a while to turn on. But ballasts are very expensive to replace and they malfunction far more seldom than tubes and starters.

How long should a fluorescent light ballast last?

According to the Certified Ballast Manufacturers Association, the average magnetic ballast lasts about 75,000 hours, or 12 to 15 years with normal use. The optimum economic life of a fluorescent lighting system with magnetic ballasts is usually about 15 years.

What are the main causes of not starting tube light after switch on?

When a starter is old and worn, there may be insufficient discharge current through the tube to keep the gas ionized, which can result in ‘blinking’ at the ends of the tube, as the starter filament is brought in and out of operation.

Why are my fluorescent lights flickering?

If your fluorescent bulbs flicker, most likely the problem is with the bulb itself. If the bulb is very dark on either end, it may be defective and burned out. The best way to test the functionality of a bulb is to put it into a fixture you know works. Flickering fluorescent lights can also be a result of temperature.

Why does my fluorescent light bulb keep blowing out?

A loose connection in the lamp holder can also cause bulbs to blow. The same can happen if the spring loaded connection in the bulb holder is slightly loose. This will cause electricity to arc across the contact, cause too much heat and blow the bulb.

How can you tell if a light ballast is bad?

If your fluorescent lighting is displaying any of the signs below, it could be a symptom of a bad ballast: Flickering. Buzzing. Delayed start. Low output. Inconsistent lighting levels. Switch to an electronic ballast, keep lamp. Switch to an electronic ballast, switch to a T8 fluorescent.

Why are my new fluorescent bulbs not working?

If a fluorescent tube neither lights nor flickers when switched on, first check to see that the fixture is plugged in and that no fuse has blown or circuit breaker has tripped. If this does not help, try wiggling the tube gently in its sockets by rocking it back and forth and from side to side.

How much should it cost to replace a ballast?

A replacement ballast costs about $10-25 depending on capacity and brand. The bite is that an electrician trip charge (which includes 30 or 60 minutes work) is going to be $75-150 probably – for about 5 minutes work on each light fixture.

What are the common problems of fluorescent lamp?

defective starters, defective bulbs or a defective ballast. IMPORTANT: Flickering fluorescent tubes can cause the ballast to overheat and fail prematurely! They can even cause a starter to burn out! Don’t wait too long to fix the problem or you may end up with a bigger repair!.

Do I need an electrician to replace a ballast?

Yes. In fact, you really need a locking device to replace the ballast. – An electrician replaces the ballast on a fluorescent lamp. He uses a switch on the wall to turn off the fluorescent light.

Can a fluorescent light work without a ballast?

Reverted question “ Can I make a fluorescent light work without a ballast?” yes, you can, but you need something to reduce the current as the bulb warms up. So, you can drive a fluorescent with a pulse width adjustable power supply, but this is what is in an ‘electronic’ ballast.

Can a bad ballast burn out bulbs?

The ballast itself can go bad, which causes lights to flicker or even appear to be burnt out, when in fact they aren’t. They require maintenance and energy to power, on top of the power used to light the fluorescent bulb. They are a large part of the equation when using fluorescent lamps.