QA

Question: How To Use Disc Brake Pad Spacer

What are disc brake spacers for?

The pad spacer is intended to prevent you from accidentally closing the brake without the rotor in place. It is not required, for any part of the adjustment or installation process, as long as you do not need to bleed the brakes, and as long as you refrain from squeezing the lever without a wheel in place.

Do you need a disc brake spacer?

“As with all disk brakes, you must put spacers in if you take the wheels off.

Why do disc brake pads have shims?

Brake Pad Shims: Pad shims on everyday passenger cars help reduce noise by providing a barrier between the brake pad and the caliper. The shim prevents small vibrations that build up to annoying noises when the brakes are applied.

Can I use rubbing alcohol to clean brake rotors?

When it comes to cleaning disc rotors, the general consensus is to use a specialist product that doesn’t leave any residue, such as isopropyl alcohol. “We recommend a mild soap and water to clean disc brakes. This is to help avoid contamination of the pads and rotor. Brake cleaners and other sprays are unnecessary.

How do you clean contaminated disc brakes?

Pull the old pads out from the top or bottom. Once they’re out, you should give the caliper and rotor a clean with some isopropyl alcohol (rubbing alcohol) or disc brake cleaner and a clean rag/paper towel to remove any contaminants and keep it working nicely.

Do you need brake pad shims?

Not all brake pads come with shims as they aren’t required and function perfectly without needing them. It is often misdiagnosed that the brake rotors themselves are the cause of excessive brake noise such as squeaking or squealing when using moderate brake pedal pressure.

What does a shim look like?

A shim is a thin and often tapered or wedged piece of material, used to fill small gaps or spaces between objects. Shims are typically used in order to support, adjust for better fit, or provide a level surface. Shims may also be used as spacers to fill gaps between parts subject to wear.

How do brake pad shims work?

Brake shims prevent and reduce the transmission and amplitude of vibrational forces. This is achieved with dampening material bonded to the pad assembly. Shims also add mass to the brake that can dampen vibrations in the pad and caliper. If the shim is not making contact with the brake pad, it will not do its job.

Can you reuse brake pad shims?

In most cases, yes, you can reuse old shims as long as they are in good condition. You’ll want to clean them off with a little bit of brake cleaner and a rag or paper towels before attaching them to the new pads.

What happens if you don’t grease brakes?

This lack of lubrication causes a few things to happen. First, because the brakes don’t contact the rotor properly, your brake pads can wear unevenly. Second, the slide pins may stick, causing the brake pad to continually contact the rotor, resulting in a buildup of heat, which wears your brake pads down faster.

Who invented the disc brake?

A mere four years after the unveiling of Carl Benz’s automobile, British engineer Frederick W. Lanchester invented the disc brake, for which he obtained a patent in 1902. However, it would still take a few decades for the disc brake to become an established feature.

What should be done after installing new disc brake pads?

For mechanical disc brakes, after installing new pads you will need to align your calipers. For hydraulic disc brakes, pump the lever to move the pistons and pads back to the working position. Pump until you feel the pads firmly contacting the rotor. Spin the wheel and inspect the pads for alignment.

Are my disc brakes hydraulic?

There are two main types of disc brakes: mechanical, which works with cables (just like rim brakes), and hydraulic, which replaces the cables with hydraulic fluid in a fully sealed line. When you brake, the pressure forces the fluid to move into the caliper, pressing the pads against the disc.

Why are my disc brakes screeching?

The most common issue causing brake squeal is contamination or glazing of the brake pads, or rotor. Contaminants (such as oil from our fingers when you accidentally touch the pads or rotor) cause the pads to lose grip on the rotor, which can cause vibrations leading to squealing.

Why are my new brakes and rotors squeaking?

One of the most common reasons that new brakes squeal is that there’s moisture on the rotors. When they get wet, a thin layer of rust will develop on the surface. When the pads come into contact with the rotors, these particles get embedded into them, creating a squealing sound.

Why do my brakes squeak but the pads are good?

As mentioned above, ceramic or metallic pads or moisture can cause pads to squeak. This type of squeaking is usually harmless, says Popular Mechanics. But new brake pads can also squeak because of a foreign object, explains Bockman’s Auto Care. Twigs, pinecones or rocks may get stuck between the brake pad and rotor.

What do you spray on new rotors?

Manufacturers of rotors tend to put a thin layer of grease on the rotors before shipping them out to prevent rust buildup. This layer should be cleaned off before you install the rotors onto the car. Spray the rotor with brake cleaner and wipe it with a clean rag.

Can I clean disc brakes with hand sanitizer?

Bicycle disc brakes are fine-tuned by the manufacturers; while they’re built to withstand a bit of dirt and mud, they won’t function well in the long-term if you don’t clean them. Rubbing alcohol is hands-down the best way to clean your disc brakes.

Can you clean brake discs with WD40?

WD-40 BIKE® Degreaser has been specially formulated for quick and easy removal of dirt, mud, and grime from the brake disc rotors. Once applied, the liquid starts to soften and solubilise grease and oil to lift it from the brake disc rotor easily.