QA

How To Use Underglaze Pencils

Can you use underglaze pencil on greenware?

The beauty of underglaze is it can be used on either greenware or bisque-fired clay.

How do you sharpen an underglaze pencil?

Unlike regular pencils — care must be taken in sharpening Underglaze Pencils. Do NOT use a pencil sharpener. It is best to sharpen them with a knife or blade. NOTE: The maximum firing temperature is Cone 10 for Blue, Black, and Green, Cone 5 for Brown and Yellow, and Cone 05 for Rose.

Do Underglazes stick to kiln shelves?

Normally underglaze does not stick to the kilns shelf when it is fired. Most modern underglaze does contain silica, which melts when it is fired. So, your underglaze may become a bit sticky.

Why would you put a coat of clear glaze over underglaze?

The original underglazes fire very dry, so they are most often covered with a clear glaze. The underglazes are applied to wet clay or greenware. This way the “clay based” colors can shrink with the piece they are on. They do this by adding a more frit than clay.

How is underglaze different from glaze?

Underglaze and glaze can both be used to decorate a piece of pottery. The difference is that underglaze is applied before a clear glaze. It is easier to use underglaze for intricate designs. However, a clear overglaze will seal the piece and make it non-porous.

How do Duncan concepts use Underglazes?

Concepts Underglaze for Bisque by Duncan (Mayco) Normal use is to apply 1-3 coats on bisque, let dry and cover with two coats of your favorite clear glaze. Use them as Majolica paints on top of unfired non-moving opaque white or light colored glaze. No need to clear glaze as Concepts are shiny when fired.

Are Underglazes Food Safe?

Using Duncan Concepts Underglazes is as easy as one-two-three! They have a versatile formula that allows for translucent designs with one coat and solid opaque coverage with three. They’re also nontoxic and food-safe with the application of three solid coats and food-safe when clear glaze is applied over them.

Can you mix Underglazes like paint?

Most underglaze colors can be treated much like mixing water-based paints. You can mix different colored underglazes to create new colors. Or you can add white or black underglaze to a base color to create different shades of the same color. You can also experiment with adding water to your underglaze.

How many coats of underglaze do I need?

A solid base layer of 2-3 coats of underglaze is important for the color to appear without streaking, but once you’ve got that down, you can use introduce water into the mix and start thinning down your underglaze to create washes.

What is the purpose of underglaze?

Underglazes are used in pottery to create designs and patterns that come up through the glaze covering them. This can give the surface more visual depth and character. Although they are often used under clear glazes, they can also be used under other, generally light-colored, transparent glazes.

What temperature do you fire underglaze?

For use on clay or greenware, apply underglaze, allow to dry and fire to cone 04. If desired, apply clear glaze and re-fire to cone 06-05 for earthenware and cone 5-10 for stoneware (998°C–1285°C).

How do you keep glaze from sticking to a kiln?

A good way to protect your pottery from sticking to your kiln shelf is to use Kiln Stilts. Kiln Stilts support your pottery while it’s being fired. There are several kinds of stilts made with ceramic or metal. Stilts come in different shapes to support different sizes of pottery.

How do you use oxides in pottery?

TOP 10 WAYS TO DECORATE WITH OXIDES Brush oxides on greenware, bisque and/or glaze. Make some slip and add some oxides to create colors. Brush oxide wash over an unfired glaze, then fire. Brush oxides on, then apply glaze. Mix ball clay with your oxide/water. Brush a couple different oxides on, overlapping in areas.

What happens when you put underglaze over glaze?

Applying Underglaze on Top of Fired Glaze A medium like CMC gum will help the stain stick to the glossy glazed surface. However, if the piece is fired to a hotter temperature, the glaze will melt again. As a result, the underglaze melts into the surface of the glaze to create a smooth surface.

Can you put clear glaze over unfired underglaze?

However, underglaze can be applied to bisque ceramics and then glazed before being fired again. Also, some potters like to do single firing, where glaze is applied to greenware. In a single firing situation, it’s likely that glaze will be applied directly on top of unfired underglaze.

Can you use underglaze on glass?

Overview. You can make permanent marks on your glass projects with these underglaze pencils.

Can underglaze be left unglazed?

Most of the underglazes may be left unglazed to create a matt look similar to engobes. If fired higher on an appropriate clay body, the result may be slightly satin in appearance. If used in this way, they are mainly suitable for use on non functional ware.

Can you use glaze and underglaze together?

While underglazes do increase the color saturation of a glaze, they’re composed of compounds that stick to the surface, unlike glazes, which are much more fluid. Mixing the two together can result in a defect.

How do you use a Duncan cover coat?

How to use Cover-Coat Opaque Underglazes Apply 3 coats to bisque (ensure each coat dries fully.) Fire to shelf cone 04 to permanently adhere Cover-Coats to ware. Apply clear glaze if desired and fire to shelf cone 06. Clean up with water.

How do you use Duncan EZ Stroke?

How to use Duncan® E-Z Stroke® Translucent Underglazes Apply 1 coat for translucent designs to greenware, unfired glaze, soft-fired bisque or cone 04 bisque. For rich depth and shading, apply additional coats. Fire to shelf cone 04. Apply Clear Glaze, stilt and fire to shelf cone 06. Water clean-up.

What is an underglaze on pottery?

Underglazes – Underglazes are used in pottery to create designs and patterns that will come up through the glaze covering them, which can give the surface more visual depth and character. They are applied to a greenware or bisque surface, then covered with a glaze.