QA

Quick Answer: How Wire A Light Switch

Does it matter which wire goes where on a light switch?

Originally Answered: Does it matter which black wire goes where when changing a light switch? If it’s a single pole switch with two terminals, the answer is no. One wire is the power to the switch and the other wire goes to the light.

What does L1 and L2 mean on a light switch?

A one way switch has a common (C) and Line out (L1) terminal. A two way switch (for switching a light from two different locations like in a hallway) has a common (C) a L1 and an L2 terminal. L1 is off when L2 is on and vice versa depending on the switch position. You can use a two way switch for one way switching.

Why does my light switch have 2 black wires?

You should see two black wires, each connecting to a different screw on the side of the switch. These are called terminal screws. These are ground wires.

What is the common wire on a switch?

The common is for the live wire that supplies the input voltage to the switch. The other terminal is marked as L1 and is the output to the light fixture.

What happens if I wire a light switch wrong?

This makes things like lamps and many appliances more safe to operate. But here’s the catch: If you connect the circuit wires to the wrong terminals on an outlet, the outlet will still work but the polarity will be backward. The white (neutral) wire should be connected to the silver-colored terminal.

What color wire goes where on a light switch?

The white (neutral) wire connects to the silver screw, or you place it in the back wire hole on the same side of the device as the silver screw. The black (hot) wire goes to the brass screw or into the hole in the back of the device on the same side as the brass screw. This wire is sometimes red.

Does my light switch have a neutral wire?

Check the Switch Electrical Box: If you are unsure whether or not you have neutral wiring, look at your switch box, the metal box on the back of your light switch. If you see a white wire, or a group of them, then you have neutral wiring. Do not remove any of the wires from the existing switch.

What are the 3 wires on a light switch?

A 3-wire NM connects the traveler terminals of the first and second 3-way switch together. Traveler wires are interchangeable on each switch. The common terminal of the second 3-way switch connects to the light fixture(s). The white neutral wires are connected together in each switch box.

What happens if you wire a 3-way switch wrong?

Finding the common wire: When wiring a 3-way light switch, you’ll need to find the common wire and connect it to the common screw. If you don’t correctly connect this wire, then your lights won’t work from more than one switch. Since improper wiring is one of the main causes of home fires, this is a serious problem.

Why does my light switch have 3 wires?

A 3-way switch makes it easy to turn on a light fixture from two separate locations in the home. Wiring one is slightly different from wiring a single-pole switch. In a standard, single-pole switch, one light switch controls one light fixture—on/off.

What wires go to L1 L2?

The incoming circuit wires that provide the power are referred to as the line wires. L1 (line 1) is a red wire and L2 (line 2) is a black wire.

What color wires go to L1 L2 L3?

The USA has their own wiring colors for electrical circuits, black, red, and blue are used for 208 VAC three-phase; brown, orange and yellow are used for 480 VAC.International Wiring Color Codes. Ground (G) Green Neutral (N) Black Line 1 (L1) Red Line 2 (L2) Yellow Line 3 (L3) Blue.

How do you wire a switch with two black wires?

Connect the top screw to the wire that feeds to the light. Connect the bottom screw to the hot wire. When you turn the power back on, and if you want to swap the direction of the switch (as in press down to turn off, or turn on), turn off the power and switch the two black wires.

How do you know which wire is hot and which is load?

The easiest way of identifying the line/hot and load wires is to check the colors of the insulation. White and grey wires are neutral; green with yellow stripes, green and copper are ground wires, black can be line/upstream wire, red or black are load/downstream. The white or black are travelers.

Which wire is hot if both are black?

The black wire is the “hot” wire, it carries the electricity from the breaker panel into the switch or light source. The white wire is the “neutral” wire, it takes any unused electricity and current and sends it back to the breaker panel.

Is common white or black wire?

Red, Black, and White are the colors of switch wiring for three-ways. Red and Black are connected to the switches if the White is used for neutral. The White is often referred to as Common, but the colored wires are also used as hot wires.

What color is common wire in 3 way switch?

Two of the terminals are a light color—bronze- or copper-colored—and are called travelers. The single dark-colored screw is known as the common terminal. The ground screw is usually green.

What are the 4 types of switches?

The types of switches are classified into four types namely: SPST (Single Pole Single throw) SPDT (single pole double throw) DPST (double pole, single throw) DPDT (double pole double throw).