QA

Question: Swamp Cooler How Does It Work

A swamp cooler uses moisture to cool air. A swamp cooler (which is also called an evaporative air conditioner) works by taking warm outside air through wet evaporative cooler pads, effectively cooling the air. The cold air is then blown into a home by a blower motor through a vent.

How effective are swamp coolers?

According to the US Department of Energy (DOE), an evaporative cooler can successfully reduce the ambient temperature by 5 to 15 degrees—but even the DOE is quick to clarify that this process works only in areas with low humidity.

What is better swamp cooler or AC?

For budget savvy consumers, the swamp cooler is the more economical choice for summer cooling. Central AC does require some maintenance, but this is mostly clearing away debris from the compressor and making sure that the air filters are changed. Evaporative coolers require much more maintenance.

Does a swamp cooler use a lot of water?

Swamp coolers need a constant supply of water. As water keeps evaporating from the unit to cool the air, more water needs to replace it. Larger units may use as much as 20 gallons / 75 litres per hour or more . . . and again, this will depend on the heat and humidity levels.

At what temperature does a swamp cooler become ineffective?

According to USA Today, “When the outside temperature soars to 100 degrees (38 C), we’re in trouble if the humidity is much above 25%.” As temperatures rise, humidity must decline in order to effectively cool your home.

Can a swamp cooler cool an entire house?

This powerful evaporative cooler can cool up to 2,200 square feet of living space. Like all whole-house swamp coolers, the MasterCool 7000 CFM is hooked up to a continuous water source to maintain water levels. This unit requires little maintenance and uses less energy than older swamp coolers and AC units.

Should a window be open when using a swamp cooler?

You can attain balanced air flow by installing ducts in each room or opening windows when the cooler is in use. A window should be open just enough to allow air pressure inside a room to slowly and quietly close the door to that room. However, the window is open too far if the door doesn’t move at all.

Do swamp coolers work in high heat?

Swamp cooler, also called desert cooler, air-cooler, works on evaporation of water and consequent cooling of the air. This works in hot and dry climates, not in humid or rainy season. The air that comes out is also higher in humidity.

Are swamp coolers loud?

Evaporative coolers are more economical to run in dry climates than traditional air conditioning systems. While this process uses less energy than air conditioning, it’s still fairly loud. If nothing else, the machine’s motor creates noise when it runs.

How do you maintain a swamp cooler?

Here’s what you need to do to keep your cooler cooling: Have it cleaned and serviced annually. Replace water pads at the beginning of each cooling season. And check them every month the unit is in use. Empty the drip pan when the cooler isn’t being used. Stagnant water is a breeding ground for bacteria.

Can I leave my swamp cooler on all day?

A swamp cooler can be in operation for 24 hours of the day, but you will need to ensure it has enough water. Continuous flow coolers will automatically work and will be fine to run all day. Manual swamp coolers require you to add water to the reservoir and change the settings so it will run all day efficiently.

How long do swamp coolers last?

But, while swamp coolers don’t cost much to buy, they are a lot of work and money to maintain. Not only that, they are only warrantied to work for 5 years. Refrigerated air systems can last up to 20 years if properly maintained.

Can you leave evaporative cooling on overnight?

Yes, it is possible to leave an evaporative cooler on overnight. It is common for some people to leave the cooler on continuously for a 24-hour period. There is no issue with the system running continuously, but you may wish to consider leaving it on overnight if you live in a humid climate.

Do swamp coolers work in 100 degree weather?

“When it’s hot, say 100 degrees, the overall effectiveness goes down, especially when it gets humid,” said Matt Preiffer, owner of Avalanche Heating Cooling Plumbing. He says about 89 percent of the time your swamp cooler does a great job.

Why are swamp coolers on the roof?

Swamp coolers require winterization to prevent system damage, taking them out of commission for months out of the year. Many swamp coolers are installed on the rooftops of homes in Colorado. They also need to be winterized in order to prevent water transmission lines from bursting when below-freezing temperatures hit.

Does swamp cooler add humidity?

Swamp coolers do, however, add moisture to the air as they cool. If you live in a typically humid and hot climate, then don’t use them indoors. Adding more humidity can actually make your space feel muggy despite the cool air you’re adding.