QA

Question: What Are Ceramic Decals

How do ceramic decals work?

CERAMIC DECALS Decals are colored patterns that can be applied to glazed work to add designs. When you are ready, moisten your piece, lay one edge of the decal on your piece, and slide paper away from underneath the decal, leaving the decal there.

What are ceramic decals made of?

Ceramic Decals are made of a special water slide and heat release paper that transfers images from paper to ceramics or glass.

What is a waterslide ceramic decal?

Waterslide decals are ceramic decals that are specifically made to transfer images from paper to already glazed ceramics or glass. The waterslide decal paper is special since it is a two-part paper that when exposed to water will lift up the film that holds the actual decal image.

What Cone do you use to fire ceramic decals?

BLACK or BLUE. These waterslide high temperature decals are used with ceramic and porcelain across a wide temperature range. Once applied, these decals need to be fired in a kiln to CONE 04 to CONE 6 (1920°F to 2340°F / 1050°C to 1280°C). Optimum firing temperature will depend on your glaze.

What is the difference between underglaze and overglaze decals?

What is the important difference between overglaze and underglaze is when the paint is apllied. In the case of overglaze, you burn the glazing on the porcelain and then paint it. While when using underglaze the paint is applied on the unglazed porcelain and then the glaze is applied over the paint.

What is ceramic ink?

Ceramic inks are used in glass printing, ceramic tiles, and food container printing applications. These inks are available in various colors and shades such as black, brown, red, white, blue, maroon, and others. These inks are used to improve the appearance of ceramics, glass, metal, and tiles.

How do you make waterslide decals permanent?

To set ceramics or glass, follow the directions on your waterslide decal package. Mine said to bake it in an oven at 230 degrees for 10-15 minutes. To seal a tumbler, do another coat of epoxy. You do not have to seal it again before putting on the epoxy, but you could if you really wanted.

How do you remove ceramic decals?

Within an hour, you can remove the decals and be ready to decorate with your new favorite theme. Scrape the decal design from the tile using a razor scraper held at a 45 degree angle to the surface. Soak two cotton balls with nail polish remover until the cotton is saturated; squeeze out the excess.

Can you put waterslide on ceramic?

Waterslide Decals Cured onto Ceramics, Glass or Metal. Both Original Lazertran and Lazertran Inkjet waterslide decals can be baked onto smooth surfaces such as ceramics, glass or metal using your home oven. Properly baked, waterslide decals cured have a matte finish.

How do you seal water slide decals?

To seal your project, you will need to coat your image with at least three coats of clear spray paint / sealant. Spraying your coats of sealant too heavily on your image may cause running of ink and or sealant. Applying the sealant too heavy on your waterslide can also cause cracking in the ink and final decal.

Can you glaze over decals?

To ensure that your decals show well, do well to use light-colored glaze. Before you glaze and bisque the part of the piece you desire, wipe the surface to remove dust, fingerprints, or stains. Go on to trim the decal, then soak in lukewarm water.

How do you use underglaze transfers?

To apply the underglaze transfer to clay, mist the surface of greenware with water using a spray bottle. Apply the transfer, with the printed side down, to the surface of the greenware. Use a very lightly dampened sponge to pat the back of the transfer paper.

What temperature do you fire ceramic decals?

Kiln Temperatures are not all equal! Header Ramp 1 to Red Toner set 100°C per hour 780-800°C Fused Glass 100°C per hour 660-720°C Enamel Ware 100°C per hour 720-780°C In-Glaze Set 100°C per hour 1050-1100°C.

How do you transfer a picture to a ceramic plate?

Place the cutout image in a bowl of water for about 30 seconds. The backing paper will curl as the decal loosens from the paper. Remove the cutout before it’s completely released and slide it off the paper onto the plate. You can slide the image into position on the plate while it is still very wet.

What Cone do you fire decals at?

On porcelain and ceramic, fire at cone 016 or 017. If you have a slow setting on your kiln, you can use it for the first part of the firing (below 500F). On glass, fire your kiln to 1250°F; on porcelain and other ceramics, fire your kiln to 1380°F. Easy!.

What temp is cone 018?

Cone Temperature Conversion Chart Cone Temp at 108F/hr Temp at 270F/hr 018 1319 1353 019 1252 1283 020 1159 1180.

Can you use ceramic decals on glass?

Solution 2: You can place a full surface decal on the base glass but you need to fire it by itself to at least 1,250 degree F for a semi permanent bond. They you can carefully place your top layer of glass and re-fire.

What is an advantage of using underglaze instead of regular Overglaze?

Because underglaze has a much lower glass content than glaze, it can be used for much more detailed decoration. Fine details can be painted onto greenware or bisque ware and it will not run or bleed as much as a colored glaze. Underglaze can lose its pigment if it is fired in the kiln at too high a temperature.

What does Overglaze mean in ceramics?

Overglaze decoration, overglaze enamelling or on-glaze decoration is a method of decorating pottery, most often porcelain, where the coloured decoration is applied on top of the already fired and glazed surface, and then fixed in a second firing at a relatively low temperature, often in a muffle kiln.

Can you use underglaze and overglaze?

If an underglaze has a high clay content, this can cause problems when it is used on top of glaze. However, if you are using a stain mixed with little or no clay as an underglaze, then this is not an issue.