QA

Quick Answer: What Are Sones In Exhaust Fans

Noise Level: The industry standard for measuring the amount of noise a fan makes when it’s in use is called sones. The lower the sone rating, the quieter the fan will be. One sone is equivalent to the sound of a quiet refrigerator, so a quiet bathroom exhaust fan will be rated at about 1 1/2 sones or less.

What does 4.0 sones sound like?

A real balancing act! Bathroom fans are measured by sones, a subjective measurement of how a sound is sensed. 4.0 sones is the sound of normal television (which would be ridiculously loud for a normal bathroom fan, though I’ve heard some this loud!).

What are good sones ratings?

0.3 – 0.9 sones: Fans in this range are also high-performing. 1.0 sone: A 1.0 sone rating is roughly equivalent to the sound of a refrigerator running. 2.0 sones: 2.0 sones is the noise level in a normal office workplace. 3.0 sones: A fan rated at 3.0 sones will be roughly as loud as a face-to-face conversation.

Is 3 sones loud for a bathroom fan?

The short answer: fans rated at 1.5 or fewer sones are the quieter models, while 4.0 sones is common for loud fans. For the softest bathroom fan noise, focus on models with 0.5 or fewer sones.

What is a good sones rating for range hoods?

Choose a range hood with an HVI noise rating of 3 sones or less at 200 cubic feet per minute (cfm) or more. These are fairly quiet and recommended for home applications. The low fan setting should be 100 cfm or lower with a sone level of 2 or lower.

How loud should an exhaust fan be?

In exhaust fans choosing a fan with a sound rating at or below 1 sone will be very quiet. 1 to 2 sones will be heard and anything over 2.5 sones will be noticeable. Generally the sound level of the exhaust fan will be a major contributor of the cost. The quieter the fan the more expensive it will be.

What is the quietest sone rating?

Fans rated at 1.5 sones are very quiet, and low-capacity fans rated as low as 0.5 to 1 sones are nearly inaudible. Since central ventilating fans run for extended periods of time, they should be no louder than 1.5 sones if they are mounted in the living space.

How many CFM do I need?

The rule of thumb is that you need at least 1 CFM per square foot of room area. To determine the square footage of your bathroom, multiply the length times the width. For example, if your bathroom is 6 feet wide and 9 feet long, its square footage is 54. Therefore, it should have a fan rated for at least 54 ​CFM.

Is higher or lower sones better?

The lower the sone rating, the quieter the fan will be. One sone is equivalent to the sound of a quiet refrigerator, so a quiet bathroom exhaust fan will be rated at about 1 1/2 sones or less. Many energy efficient fans will also have low sone ratings, so you can expect them to be quiet.

What are CFM and sones?

CFM, which is the measurement unit for exhausting air flow, stands for cubic feet per minute. A sone is an internationally recognized measurement unit for loudness that can provide an accurate indication of what humans can hear.

Is 600 CFM enough for range hood?

To vent cooking exhaust from your kitchen efficiently, we recommend a range hood with at least 600 CFM. Keep in mind that there is no ideal range hood CFM, but instead, an appropriate CFM based on your cooking style and habits in the kitchen.

What is the difference between decibels and sones?

Sones are used to measure noise, such as fans, which includes kitchen fans, bathroom fans, and those found in your range hood. One sone is equal to about 1,000 Hz with a sound level about 40 decibels above a normal reference level.Defining the Sones Rating. Sones Decibels 2 37.99 3 43.84 4 47.99 5 51.21.

What is a quiet bathroom fan?

Broan is a long-established maker of fans, heaters, and range hoods. Their QTX Very Quiet bathroom exhaust fan is dead-quiet at 0.3 sones, one of the quietest bathroom fans you can buy. If you don’t need a high capacity fan and noise is important to you, the Broan Very Quiet might be right for your bathroom.

How do I calculate CFM for exhaust fan?

You measure the velocity at a points in the duct and find the average velocity in the exhaust duct is 400 FPM. Multiply 400 Feet per Minute times the area of the duct, which is . 35 square feet, to find 140 CFM exhaust fan airflow. Each fan manufacturer publishes fan performance tables for each fan.

How many sones is 65 decibels?

65 dB is unusually loud for a range hood. From the dB conversion chart above, 65 dB is about 13 sones, while most vent hoods are between 6 to 8 sones.

How loud is 1db?

A sound’s loudness is measured in decibels (dB). Normal conversation is about 60 dB, a lawn mower is about 90 dB, and a loud rock concert is about 120 dB.Topic Overview. Noise Average decibels (dB) Normal conversation, background music 60 Office noise, inside car at 60 mph 70 Vacuum cleaner, average radio 75.

What does CFM stand for in fans?

CFM stands for cubic feet per minute (it is also referred to as airflow). Put simply, CFM is how much air a fan moves. The measurement is taken when the ceiling fan is on its highest speed and uses both the volume of air and the rate at which it moves.