QA

Quick Answer: What Base Under Large Ceramic Tile

Answer: It is recommended to use a medium-bed mortar when installing large format tile to compensate for irregularities in the tile and substrate. Common thin-set mortars shrink as they cure — the displacement of water causes the mortar to retract and pull the tile as it hardens.

What do you put underneath ceramic tile?

1. Backer Board. This is the industry standard most preferred by construction pros when installing ceramic or porcelain tile. Backer board comes in four-foot-by-eight-foot and three-foot-by-five-foot rigid panels that contain a combination of cement, fiberglass, and sometimes crushed glass particles.

Does ceramic tile need underlayment?

Some people usually ask themselves if porcelain tiles need underlayment, well yes, they do. For your porcelain tile to last for long, you need an underlayment. Both porcelain and ceramic tiles are rigid, so if they are installed on surfaces that are not flat, they can crack easily.

Can you lay tile without backer board?

—Chris. Hi Chris, While you can lay tile directly over a concrete slab using thin-set adhesive, don’t make the mistake of applying tile directly to a plywood subfloor. While I prefer using 1/2” cement backer board over a plywood subfloor, you may be able to get by with 1/4” backer board instead.

Can you lay tile directly on plywood?

Tile can be laid on plywood. But do not install tile directly on the plywood subfloor itself. Use an intervening layer of a sheet of thinner plywood.

Can you lay tile directly on concrete?

A: It’s perfectly acceptable to put tile directly on concrete — with a couple of caveats. First, it is important to determine if there is moisture coming up from the slab. Those products should help prevent any cracks in the slab from damaging the newly installed tile.

Which direction should 12×24 tile be laid?

Its direction is similar to a brick wall, where the longer side is across the surface. This creates a more pleasant layout and makes the room look wider. For a much smaller space, such as the bathroom, it’s best to lay down the tiles the long way, where the longer side is set vertically.

Do you have to put cement board under tile?

Whenever you’re laying tile on a wood subfloor, you need to first install cement backerboard to prevent leaks and water damage that could harm your flooring and the structure of your home. Unlike wood or drywall sub-surfaces, cement backerboard will not rot, warp or grow mold and mildew when exposed to water.

Do I need a vapor barrier under tile flooring?

A moisture barrier helps control the water vapor’s movement to help protect your floors. Therefore, if you’re installing floors in an area that sees moisture, even a little, a vapor barrier is needed.

Do you have to use backer board when tiling a wall?

A backer board is not required for all wall tile. For instance, a tile backsplash in your kitchen can be installed over standard drywall. This is because the wall tile in your kitchen is exposed to minimal moisture compared to shower walls.

Can you put tile on drywall?

As long as your wall is smooth and flat, you can install a ceramic tile kitchen backsplash directly over drywall or plaster with no problem. Start by cleaning the wall to remove any grease, then apply thin-set adhesive, and set the tile. After the adhesive has set, apply grout, and you’re done.

Can you put tile on drywall in a shower?

You can tile over drywall in areas that are not exposed to excessive moisture, and it is safe. It is not safe to tile over drywall in areas that are exposed to wetness like in the shower. Water in these areas can eventually seep behind the tile and cause damage, mold, or pest infestations.

Do you need to seal plywood before tiling?

24 Answers from MyBuilder Tilers Plywood requires the application of a latex based bonding solution to the plywood to seal it and then the use of a flexible cement based adhesive, not pre-mixed tub adhesive.

What do you put on concrete floor before tiling?

Level. Use floor leveling compound for large holes or flaws in your cement floor. The compound is a cement-based material that is thick enough to stay where it needs to be, but also flows well to fill in depressions to ensure your floor is flat.

Does mortar stick to concrete?

Concrete slab was the foundation, original tile installation had mortar applied directly to concrete slab. Concrete, mortar or similar materials are not designed to stick or bond to old surfaces. You will not get any satisfactory results if you simply add new mortar to old.

Are large tiles harder to install?

Larger tiles are much easier to install than small ones. Larger tiles are commonly used for bathroom walls, but are great for kitchens and other rooms too.

What size trowel should I use for 12×24 tile?

Tools and Tips for The Actual Mortar Application Process for 12×24 Tile. As I mentioned before, mix your mortar to be a little bit on the thick side, and use a 1/2 inch notched trowel to apply it to the subfloor where you want your tile.

How big should grout lines be for 12×24 tile?

A large tile, such as 12×24”, usually requires a 3/16” grout line, so it’s best to check the manufacturer’s recommendations to see how small you can go.

How much thinset do I need for 12×24 tile?

Thinset & Grout Coverage Info TILE SIZE RECOMMENDED SPACING Sq Ft COVERAGE (based on 25lb sanded) 12 inch 3/16 inch 115 – 125 Sq Ft 18 inch 3/16 inch 140 – 150 Sq Ft 12 x 24 inch 3/16 inch 130 – 140 Sq Ft 24 inch 3/16 inch 190 – 200 Sq Ft.

Should I lay floor tiles horizontal or vertical?

Rectangular tiles are common and have several possible layouts; a traditional layout uses an offset horizontal orientation. But consider for a minute whether a vertical layout might work better for your particular room. Laying your tile in a vertical direction adds a subtle design touch.

How do you decide which way to lay tile?

It really depends on what you hope to achieve visually for this room. If you run them vertically you are giving the illusion of lengthening the room, run them horizontally and you are widening the room. General rule of thumb is to run them the length of the room, but this dosen’t always have to be the case.