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An Infinitive Phrase is a group of words consisting of an infinitive and the modifier(s) and/or (pro)noun(s) or noun phrase(s) that function as the actor(s), direct object(s), or complement(s) of the action or state expressed in the infinitive, such as: We intended to leave early.
What is an example of an infinitive phrase?
Infinitive phrases include infinitives. Examples include, “to walk,” “to read,” or “to eat.” Infinitives can act as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. As a noun, they might act as the subject of the sentence. For example, “To travel is the only thing on her mind.” As an adjective, they’ll modify a noun.
How do you identify an infinitive phrase?
Recognize an infinitive phrase when you find one. An infinitive phrase will begin with an infinitive (To + Simple Form of the Verb). It will include one or more objects and/or modifiers. Infinitive phrases can function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs.
What does infinitive mean in language?
Infinitive (abbreviated INF) is a linguistics term for certain verb forms existing in many languages, most often used as non-finite verbs. The form without to is called the bare infinitive, and the form with to is called the full infinitive or to-infinitive.
What did you learn about infinitive phrase?
An infinitive phrase is a group of words that uses an infinitive (“to” + verb). An infinitive is a verbal (a word that expresses action); so, an infinitive phrase has the same role of expressing action in a sentence. An infinitive phrase is just a part of a sentence, working like a noun, adjective, or adverb.
How does infinitive phrase to see a Broadway play contribute to the text?
How does the infinitive phrase “to see a Broadway play” contribute to the text? It adds a specific detail about place that is relevant to the text’s topic.
What is infinitive verb for kids?
Kids Definition of infinitive : a verb form serving as a noun or as a modifier and at the same time taking objects and adverbial modifiers In the sentence “I have nothing to do,” “to do” is an infinitive.
What is the difference between preposition and infinitive?
If you are reading some English, you can usually see the answer to this question. If to is followed immediately by a simple verb, it is part of an infinitive. If to is followed by a noun construction, it is a preposition. That’s the easy and recognizable part.
What is an infinitive used as an adverb?
Just like a single-word adverb, an infinitive used as an adverb always describes a verb. An adverbial infinitive usually occurs at the beginning or at the end of a sentence and does not need to be near the verb it describes. EXAMPLE: Adverbial infinitive at sentence beginning.
Do infinitive phrases always begin with to?
An infinitive will almost always begin with to. Exceptions do occur, however. For example, an infinitive will lose its to when it follows these verbs: feel, hear, help, let, make, see, and watch.
How does the infinitive in the sentence function?
An infinitive is a verbal consisting of the word to plus a verb (in its simplest “stem” form) and functioning as a noun, adjective, or adverb. However, the infinitive may function as a subject, direct object, subject complement, adjective, or adverb in a sentence.
What does the phrase later in life?
When one is older or elderly. Often used in the comparative form “later in life.” People who get even 30 minutes of moderate exercise are proven to be healthier and more mobile later in life.
What type of phrase is the underlined phrase quizlet?
How does the underlined phrase in the sentence function? It’s a prepositional phrase acting as an adverbial phrase.
What are infinitive verbs in English?
An infinitive verb is essentially the base form of a verb with the word “to” in front of it. When you use an infinitive verb, the “to” is a part of the verb.
What is a phrase in English language?
A phrase is a short group of words that people often use as a way of saying something. The meaning of a phrase is often not obvious from the meaning of the individual words in it. A phrase is a small group of words which forms a unit, either on its own or within a sentence.
What is the difference between infinitive and infinitive phrase?
An infinitive is a verb that has not been conjugated (changed to show person or tense). In English, infinitives generally use to with the base (present) form of the verb. The infinitive can work as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. An infinitive phrase is made up of the infinitive verb with its object and modifiers.
Can an infinitive phrase contain a prepositional phrase?
Infinitive Phrases Versus Prepositional Phrases The word to appears in infinitive phrases and can also appear in some prepositional phrases. To distinguish between these two types of phrases, pay attention to the word that directly follows to. If it is a verb, then the phrase is an infinitive phrase.
Can an infinitive phrase be an indirect object?
Infinitive phrase includes direct and indirect objects.
How do you find an infinitive phrase in a sentence?
Infinitive Phrases An infinitive phrase uses an infinitive plus a modifier, object, complement or actor. There can be more than one of these and they may not all be present in the phrase. Infinitive phrases only require a comma when used as an adverb at the beginning of the sentence.
Would infinitive meaning?
We use would + infinitive when talking about a hypothetical or imaginary/not real situation. For example, in second conditional statements: I’d probably get a new job in his situation. I wouldn’t be here if I knew that he was coming!Jan 22, 2020.
What is an infinitive phrase in Spanish?
The infinitive is the most basic form of a verb. In Spanish, infinitives always end in -ar, -er or -ir, with -ar being the most common. The Spanish word for “infinitive” is infinitivo. Other examples of infinitives in Spanish are hablar, viajar, comprender, and resistir.
What type of phrase is the underlined phrase in the sentence writers use verbal phrases containing?
Writers use verbal phrases containing gerunds, infinitives, and participle’s to add variety and interest to their writing. What type of phrase is the underlined phrase in the sentence? an infinitive phrase.
What does a gerund phrase volunteering at the animal shelter contribute to the text?
What does the gerund phrase “volunteering at the animal shelter” contribute to the text? The phrase adds more details by providing a direct object.
What is the author’s reason for writing this text?
An author’s purpose is his reason for or intent in writing. An author’s purpose may be to amuse the reader, to persuade the reader, to inform the reader, or to satirize a condition.
