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Question: What Is Horizontal Log Construction

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What is horizontal log construction? a method of construction used in Scandinavia during the Middle Ages. What are runes? characters in several alphabets used by ancient Germanic people.

What is horizontal log?

HorizontalLog has the same ease-of-use and quality of output as our other products. Measured depth runs horizontally, both on the screen and on the printed log. Enter full survey data including, Measured Depth (MD), True Vertical Depth (TVD), angle, direction, latitude, longitude, vertical section, and dog leg.

Which of the following is an example of Ottonian and architecture?

One of the finest surviving examples of Ottonian architecture is St. Cyriakus Church (960-965) in Gernrode, Germany. The central body of the church has a nave with two aisles flanked by two towers, characteristic of Carolingian architecture .

What is the arcade in Ottonian?

Terms in this set (8) What is the arcade in Ottonian architecture? A series of arches supported by columns. A clear glass window that is located near the roof of the church in Ottonian architecture.

What is a traditional type of Scandinavian architecture?

Which of the following is a traditional type of Scandinavian architecture? Horizontal log construction. Which of the following were the Vikings known for?.

Who commissioned the Gero crucifix?

The Gero Cross or Gero Crucifix, of around 965–970, is the oldest large sculpture of the crucified Christ north of the Alps, and has always been displayed in Cologne Cathedral in Germany. It was commissioned by Gero, Archbishop of Cologne, who died in 976, thus providing a terminus ante quem for the work.

What is cobalt oxide quizlet?

What is cobalt oxide? a chemical compound. What is another name for the strips that join the glass together? cames.

What is the Gero crucifix made out of?

The Gerocrucifix is a sculpture in the round, carved from wood, and it is also stained to add more color and depth. It was created in 970-1000 during the Ottonian era of art and was brought to the Cologne Cathedral in Germany by Archbishop Gero. The carving has a smooth texture and looks naturalistic.

How does Salisbury Cathedral differ from most of the French Gothic cathedrals?

How does Salisbury Cathedral differ from most of the French Gothic Cathedrals? The use of horizontal emphasis and the lancet windows instead of the rose windows.

What material was the Gero crucifix made of?

It was commissioned by Gero, Archbishop of Cologne, who died in 976, thus providing a terminus ante quem for the work. It is carved in oak, and painted and partially gilded – both have been renewed.

What are Nordic houses called?

Viking Longhouse In much of the Norse region, the longhouses were built around wooden frames on simple stone footings. Walls were constructed of planks, of logs, or of wattle and daub.

Did Viking build with stone?

The Vikings and their predecessors built quite a few stone “castles” (hillforts is probably a better word) across Sweden, Norway, the Baltic states, Finland and Russia. In Denmark though, almost no such structures have been found.

Did Viking settlements have walls?

Viking Settlement Characteristics Structures in Viking settlements—dwellings, storage facilities, and barns—were built with stone foundations and had walls made of stone, peat, sod turfs, wood, or a combination of these materials. Religious structures were also present in Viking settlements.

Which is the semicircular area above the door lintel of a church?

trefoil: An ornamental form which has three lobes or foils. Compare with cinqfoil, quatrefoil. tympanum (plural, tympana): The basically semicircular area enclosed by the arch above the lintel of an arched entranceway. This area is often decorated with sculpture in the Romanesque and Gothic periods.

Where was the Gero Crucifix found?

The Gero Crucifix, carved oak corpus (with contemporary nimbus and stem), before 986; in the Cologne Cathedral, Germany.

Why did people come so far to see relics from Saints?

Why did people come so far to see relics from saints? They believed they had curative powers. What themes were prevalent in Romanesque art? Religious themes that were meant to both instruct and fascinate.

What color is cobalt oxide?

CoO is a metallic coloring oxide that produces blue in glazes at all temperatures (unless in very high percentages where it will be black). Black Cobalt Oxide is a key source of CoO used in glazes, glass, and enamels.

What is parchment quizlet?

What is parchment? thin material made from sheepskin or goatskin, used for books or manuscripts.

What is a lancet window quizlet?

What is a lancet window? A tall narrow window with a pointed arch at the top.

Why was the Gero Cross made?

Probably commissioned by Archbishop Gero around 970 to stand above an altar dedicated to the Crucifixion, the Gero Cross is now set in a Baroque frame and situated north of the high altar. Carved in oak then painted and gilded, the life-size sculpture renders the dead Christ with striking naturalism.

Where can Westwork be found?

westwork (from German Westwerk): An entrance area at the west end of a church with upper chamber and usually with a tower or towers. It is normally broader than the width of the nave and aisles. Westwork is sometimes used synonymously with narthex.

What is a cathedral crucifix?

Modern Roman Catholic churches and many Lutheran churches often have a crucifix above the altar on the wall; for the celebration of Mass, the Roman Rite of the Catholic Church requires that “on or close to the altar there is to be a cross with a figure of Christ crucified”.

Why was Salisbury Cathedral moved?

Abandonment. Dissatisfaction with the site and poor relations with the garrison in the castle caused the cathedral to be moved to its present site in Salisbury (New Sarum) in the 1220s, although royal approval for this move had been given much earlier, in 1194.

What are some of the differences between English Gothic and French High Gothic churches?

While French Gothic Cathedrals were built to be increasingly tall, English Gothic Cathedrals tended to emphasize the length of the building rather than the height.

What is a flying buttress Gothic art II?

What is a flying buttress? an architectural structure used to provide horizontal strength to a wall.

Which of the following characteristics is unique to Ottonian manuscripts?

Which of the following characteristics is unique to Ottonian manuscripts? Gesture and gaze conveyed the meaning. They had high intellectual and artistic qualities. What is another name used for the Utrecht Psalter?.

What are runes art history?

Runes were the script of ancient Northern European tribes and were employed for communication, memorial inscriptions, and religious or magical purposes, such as the use of charms. Runes have been found on wood, metal, and stone, as well as in manuscript form.

Which of the following were the Vikings known for?

The Vikings The late 8th to the mid-11th centuries is commonly known as the Viking Age of Scandinavian history. Vikings were renowned for their ships, which were an integral part of their culture, facilitating, trade, exploration, and warfare.

What materials is the Gero crucifix made of?

The Gerocrucifix is a sculpture in the round, carved from wood, and it is also stained to add more color and depth. It was created in 970-1000 during the Ottonian era of art and was brought to the Cologne Cathedral in Germany by Archbishop Gero. The carving has a smooth texture and looks naturalistic.

What is Correggio’s most famous piece?

What is Correggio’s most famous piece? Assumption of the Virgin.

What material was used for nun Guda’s Book of homilies?

What material was used for Nun Guda’s Book of Homilies? Ink on parchment. What story does the Bayeux Tapestry tell?.

What is wattle and daub art history?

A method of construction in which mud and straw (daub) is plastered over a woven lattice of wooden branches or strips supported by upright posts (wattle). Wattle and daub has been used for constructing walls and buildings since Neolithic times and is still used in many parts of the world today.

What was different about the Gero Crucifix?

The shape of the Gero Cross is traditional to Carolingian religious art. However, this piece puts extra emphasis on the suffering of Jesus Christ’s crucifixion, with the slumped head, lifeless body, and closed eyes. Other depictions are idealized and do not show Christ as vulnerable and disfigured.

What is inside the Gero Crucifix?

The Gero Crucifix is a sculpture depiction of a tortured Christ on the cross that is held in Cologne Cathedral in Germany and was made in 970. It is a polychrome wood sculpture that also functions as a reliquary through the head of Christ.

Where is the Gero Crucifix?

The Gero Crucifix, carved oak corpus (with contemporary nimbus and stem), before 986; in the Cologne Cathedral, Germany. Height 187 cm.

What country did the Vikings invade during the Middle Ages?

The Vikings who invaded western and eastern Europe were mainly pagans from the same area as present-day Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. They also settled in the Faroe Islands, Ireland, Iceland, peripheral Scotland (Caithness, the Hebrides and the Northern Isles), Greenland, and Canada.

What is the arcade in a Tony and architecture?

arcade, in architecture, a series of arches carried by columns or piers, a passageway between arches and a solid wall, or a covered walkway that provides access to adjacent shops.

What is another name for the strips that join the glass together?

Pieces of glass are held together with narrow strips of lead to form a panel. These strips are referred to as “lead came.” Lead is used because it is flexible and provides the adaptability needed for fitting around the various shapes of the glass pieces.

What artist painted the above image of the Last Supper?

What artist painted the above image of The Last Supper? Tintoretto.

What was Correggio known for?

Antonio da Correggio/Known for.

Who painted the image above?

What artist painted the image above? Diego Velasquez.

What medium was the Bayeux Tapestry made of?

Most historians believe that Odo, Bishop of Bayeux and William the Conqueror’s half-brother, commissioned the embroidery to decorate the nave of the new cathedral of Notre-Dame of Bayeux, consecrated on 14 July 1077. The scenes in the Bayeux Tapestry are embroidered in wool thread on linen cloth.

What was Florence’s key role in the beginning of the Renaissance?

What was Florence’s key role in the beginning of the Renaissance? Its wealth and individualism promoted artistic growth.