QA

Quick Answer: When Do You Trim Boxwoods

Early spring, before boxwood begin to flush, is the best time of year to prune. Any old winter color, or tips that have been burned over the winter season, can be trimmed away and will disappear after the spring flush.

Can I trim my boxwoods now?

Prune boxwood each year in spring; it is okay to touch up the plant’s shape or straying branches throughout mid-summer. Be sure not to prune and shape your boxwood in late summer or early fall. When you prune the plant, you encourage the cut branches to grow. They might not recover from the cut in time for winter.

How far can you cut back boxwoods?

The common boxwood reaches 8 to 20 feet tall, but is generally 6 to 8 feet tall at maturity. You can safely remove 2 to 3 feet of height at one time on taller specimens when the length doesn’t represent more than one-third of its height; if it does, make the cuts over several seasons.

How do you use boxwoods in landscaping?

Designing With Boxwoods Accentuate a garden gate. The gate may officially mark the entryway to this garden, but a pair of large boxwoods gives the arrival real presence. Add structure to informal gardens. Edge a garden bed. Make a stately entrance. Soften corners. Plant en masse. Plant a room divider. Dissuade deer.

Why are my boxwoods leggy?

Severe pruning to keep shrubs small can cause leggy growth and expose bare inner branches. All-green boxwood makes fine topiary, but if you must create topiary with variegated boxwood, keep it thick by starting when the shrub is very young.

What is the best time of the year to trim bushes?

Winter is usually the best time. Dormant pruning is usually done in late winter, six to 10 weeks before the average last frost in your area. You can prune shrubs at any time of year if it’s necessary—for example, to remove broken branches or dead or diseased wood, or to remove growth that is obstructing a walkway.

How do you keep boxwoods small?

Clip miniature boxwoods in the spring of the second growing season, removing branch tips. Shape the boxwood hedge so the bottom of the hedge is slightly wider than the top of the hedge to ensure lower leaves are not shaded out and the plant remains dense throughout.

Can you trim a boxwood too much?

But, don’t overdo it. Excessive shearing can produce growth so dense on the outside of your shrub that it will prevent light from reaching the center of the bush and leave the inner branches bare. Severely pruning boxwoods can kill the shrub.

How do you shape a boxwood hedge?

Thin out boxwood hedges to keep them in their natural state. Cut back alternating branches to their base and remove any dead or dying branches starting in the first year with a pair of pruning shears. The result will be a hedge that grows in with more open space and a wild, more bush-like appearance.

What kind of fertilizer do boxwoods like?

Slow-release, balanced fertilizers are best for boxwood, and a granular form of urea fertilizer 10-6-4 is recommended. You also can use aged manure or cottonseed meal if your plant appears healthy, as long as you are making sure your boxwood has plenty of nitrogen.

Do boxwoods need fertilizer?

Although boxwood typically do not need a lot of fertilizer, soil tests should be used to determine fertilizer needs as well as the pH of your soil. Boxwood thrive when the pH of a soil is between 6.5 and 7.0, any pH below about 5.8 can cause problems. The optimal time to fertilize is in late fall or early spring.

How do you bring a boxwood back to life?

To encourage new and healthy growth, remove 4 to 6-inches of the branches near the center of the boxwood and, in total, prune about 10% of the inner branch structure. Then, water the plant until the soil’s moist. Since these shrubs are shallow-rooted, even 1 inch of dry soil means the plant isn’t getting enough water.

Can you use a hedge trimmer on boxwoods?

Hedge trimmers are ideal when shaping larger boxwoods. The blades on a hedge trimmer can be as long as 24″ and can cut branches as thick as ¾.” Be careful when using this type of equipment because it can cut such a large area at one time.

What goes in front of boxwoods?

Good companion plants with textural contract include thyme, hosta, lady’s mantle, lirope, germander, rosemary or sage. Combine boxwood with low-growing shrubs with yellow or dark-colored foliage. This will add both color and texture. If the shrubs flower or produce berries, that creates even more interest.

How far apart should you plant boxwoods?

Place the plants 2 feet apart. Those dwarf varieties that should be 2 to 3 feet apart for a grouping or row of individual plants should be squeezed to more like 15 or 18 inches apart for a low hedge. Use a tape measure and string or spray paint to mark the line of your hedge.

What do you plant in front of boxwoods?

Companion Planting and Design Boxwood creates a green backdrop for colorful perennial flowers, such as salvia, black-eyed Susan and veronica, and annual flowers, such as zinnias, cosmos and cleome. Mix and match flowering shrubs, such as potentilla and dwarf spirea, with boxwoods.