QA

When To Plant Olive Trees

So when should an olive tree be planted? In spring. With winter out of the way and the last frost done and dusted, spring is definitely the best time to plant an olive tree. Depending on the year and the region in question, the best period can range from the start of April to the end of May.

When should I plant an olive tree?

Most olive trees are supplied pot grown, so they can be planted at any time of the year, unless the soil is frozen. It’s possible to grow an olive tree from seed, but this is a long process and when grown, your plant will revert to a wild variety, rather than its parent cultivar.

What is the best way to plant an olive tree?

For olive tree care outdoors, plant your olive tree where it will get a minimum of 6-8 hours of sun per day, and preferably full sun all day with plenty of light. Choose a site with very well drained soil; olive trees don’t tolerate heavy, clayey soils and it must drain easily.

Where do olive trees grow best?

Olive trees grow best in regions with hot, dry summers and mild but cool winters. In order to bear fruit, they need a two-month dormancy period of cool weather when temperatures are ideally between 40° F to 50° F. However, colder winter temperatures (below 20° F) can damage or even kill a tree that is left unprotected.

Do olive trees need sun or shade?

Olive trees generally need as much sunlight as possible. In other words, the more light they have, the longer your olive tree will remain healthy and in its best condition. Although, a little shade can be tolerated with a few precautions.

How do you winter over an olive tree?

Mulch the base of your olive trees to protect them from the cold. Wrap the pots with a thick cover, and avoid letting rain fall in. Cover with horticultural fleece, keeping buffer space all around so no leaves touch it. Again, the goal here is to avoid condensation touching the plant since it is a source of moisture.

Can I leave my olive tree outside in winter?

Potted olive trees can be left outside until late September, early October, and should then be brought inside until the beginning of May. A cold conservatory, porch which has good natural light or a greenhouse are all suitable to house an olive tree during winter.

How long does it take to grow an olive tree?

Most olive trees take about three years to come into maturity and begin to set noticeable amounts of fruit. To increase fruit set, it is recommended that you plant more than one cultivar close together. Olive trees like to be planted in well drained soil in a sunny area of the landscape.

Are olive trees easy to grow?

They are easy to care for. Olive trees are low maintenance plants. They are drought tolerant and prefer dry soil and air, regular watering, and six hours of daily sunlight. Their adaptability means that they are cold hardy, yet can handle warmer temperatures as well.

How cold can olive trees tolerate?

CLIMATIC FACTORS. Olive trees require a Mediterranean-like climate to survive. They need a long, hot summer and a cool, not frigid, winter. A mature tree can survive temperatures down to 15 degrees Fahrenheit for a limited amount of time; sustained cold below 15 degrees can be fatal.

Can you grow olive trees in pots?

If you don’t have a garden or you’re short on space, you can still grow olives. They will happily grow in large pots – just make sure they have plenty of sunshine! Choose a pot at least 600mm wide. Position in full sun and fill with quality potting mix, such as Yates Potting Mix with Dynamic Lifter.

Do olive trees need a lot of water?

Olive trees are very drought resistant; however, they still require water to survive. Water an establishing olive tree once weekly for the first year or anytime the top 2” of soil becomes dry. After an olive tree is established, deep watering once monthly is sufficient.

How big do olive trees grow in pots?

Growing olive trees in pots While a fully grown olive tree can reach more than 6 metres in height, young olive trees will happily thrive in a pot. Just be sure to select a large container and fill it with nutrient-rich potting mix.

Are olive trees perennial?

The olive tree is a perennial, evergreen tree that can live and produce olives for more than a century. In some rare cases, olive trees have been reported to live and produce sprouts at an age of 1800 years old. In some cases, it is reported that olive trees developed roots, which had reached 40 ft.

Are olive trees toxic to dogs?

There is no evidence to suggest that any part of the olive tree (Olea europaea) is poisonous to animals. Olive trees grow in the warm climates of U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 8 through 10.

Which olive tree is best?

Kalamata olive trees originated from Greece (Kalamata city) are vigorous trees, with good tolerance to harsh climate and poorer soils, and have great disease resistance.1. Kalamata. Botanical Name Olea europaea ‘Kalamata’ aka ‘Kalamon’ Growing Conditions Full sun to part shade, well-drained soil.

Do olive trees need protecting from frost?

Olive trees are hardy but may require some winter protection for the first few years. In heavy snow or particularly severe winter weather even established trees may be damaged but are easily protected with a wrap of hessian or fleece.

Can you eat olives off an olive tree?

Are olives edible off the branch? While olives are edible straight from the tree, they are intensely bitter. Olives contain oleuropein and phenolic compounds, which must be removed or, at least, reduced to make the olive palatable.

Can olive trees be kept indoors?

Known for gracing the balmy landscapes of the Mediterranean, these ancient plants are particularly tolerant of dry air (and to an extent – soil) meaning they thrive indoors as well as outside when the warmer weather arrives, making it an adaptable houseplant and bringing a touch of sunnier climes into our daily lives.