QA

Which Solution Has The Highest Freezing Point

The highest freezing point will be the one with the lowest molality of particles of solute, the glucose solution; the next highest will be the Ca(NO3)2 solution; and the lowest freezing point will be the KCl solution.The highest freezing point will be the one with the lowest molalitymolalityMolality is a measure of the number of moles of solute in a solution corresponding to 1 kg or 1000 g of solvent. A commonly used unit for molality in chemistry is mol/kg. A solution of concentration 1 mol/kg is also sometimes denoted as 1 molal.https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Molality

Molality – Wikipedia

of particles of solute, the glucose solution; the next highest will be the Ca(NO3)2 solution; and the lowest freezing point will be the KCl solution.

Which solution has highest freezing?

Hence, the highest freezing point is 0.1 m of NaCl solution.

Which solution has the highest freezing point quizlet?

CH3CH2OH is non-electrolyte and doesn’t dissociate into ions and therefore it’s 1.5m concentration is the lowest concentration of dissolved species amongst the answer choices and this solution will have the smallest decrease (depression) in its freezing point leaving it with the overall highest freezing point.

Which of the following solution have highest freezing point?

Since, lowest depression is observed for solution containing urea, hence it will have highest freezing point.

What is lowest freezing point?

Helium happens to be the only element that can’t be solidified or frozen at normal atmospheric pressure. Only once you apply a pressure of 25 atmospheres at Helium’s freezing point of −458 °F can you solidify it.

Which has maximum freezing point 6g urea?

Value of van’t Hoff factor is least for urea solution, so there will be least depression in freezing point i.e. maximum freezing point.

Which aqueous solution has lowest freezing point?

0.1mCaI2 will have the lowest freezing point, followed by 0.1mNaCl, and the highest of the three solutions will be 0.1mC6H12O6, but all three of them will have a lower freezing point than pure water.

Is depression in freezing point a Colligative property?

Freezing point depression is a colligative property observed in solutions that results from the introduction of solute molecules to a solvent. The freezing points of solutions are all lower than that of the pure solvent and is directly proportional to the molality of the solute.

Which aqueous solution will have the lowest freezing point quizlet?

Which aqueous solution has the lowest freezing point? The solution with the lowest freezing point is 0.25 m AlCl3.

Which has highest freezing point at 1 atm?

solution comprises the maximum number of solute particles, its freezing point will be the lowest and sugar solution comprises the minimum number of solute particles so its freezing point will be the highest. So, the correct answer is Option B.

Which has the highest freezing point 1M glucose?

1 M glucose: For non electrolytes like glucose, vant hoff factor is 1. As 1 M NaCl produces more ions and thus lowers the freezing point to maximum. Thus 1 M glucose has higher freezing point.

Which of the following has maximum depression in freezing point?

Since the cryoscopic constant is the same for all compounds, the compound with higher i x C value will have maximum depression in freezing point. The solution having maximum i x C value and that shows maximum depression in freezing point is Al2(SO4)3 . Therefore, the correct answer is option (C).

Does saltwater freeze?

Ocean water freezes just like freshwater, but at lower temperatures. Fresh water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit but seawater freezes at about 28.4 degrees Fahrenheit , because of the salt in it. Sea water becomes more and more dense as it becomes colder, right down to its freezing point.

Which element Cannot be frozen?

Helium is the only element that cannot be solidified by sufficient cooling at normal atmospheric pressure; it is necessary to apply pressure of 25 atmospheres at a temperature of 1 K (−272 °C, or −458 °F) to convert it to its solid form.

Do all elements freeze?

The basic idea is at low enough temperature, most of elements will freeze in the solid state; a higher temperature will make them liquid; an even higher temperature will turn them into gas. This is true for most of complex compounds as well.

What does maximum freezing point mean?

1 molar of urea solution has maximum freezing point. The depression in the freezing point is a colligative property and depends on the number of solute particles present in the solution. All the given solutions have same molarity.

Which is aqueous solution of KI?

Potassium Iodide, 10 Percent (w/v) Aqueous Solution is refered to by the chemical formula KI and is an inorganic compound. Used as a component in film photography before the discovery of silver iodide, it is also used in the electrolyte of dye sensitized solar cells.

Why does solute lower freezing point?

Truong-Son N. Nonvolatile solutes lower the freezing point by blocking the solvent particles from congregating. And thus, nonvolatile solutes make it harder to freeze, lowering the freezing point. The same solutes will also raise the boiling point.

What affects freezing point?

Most importantly, changes in the pressure can increase or decrease the freezing point of a substance. Typically, pressure lower than 1atm reduces the temperature at which the substance freezes. But in the case of water, the higher the pressure, lower is the freezing point.

Why is there a depression in freezing point?

Freezing point depression is the phenomena that describes why adding a solute to a solvent results in the lowering of the freezing point of the solvent. When a substance starts to freeze, the molecules slow down due to the decreases in temperature, and the intermolecular forces start to take over.

What is the unit of depression in freezing point?

Freezing Point Depression. The freezing point of a solution is less than the freezing point of the pure solvent. This means that a solution must be cooled to a lower temperature than the pure solvent in order for freezing to occur.

Is freezing point depression positive or negative?

The change in the freezing point is proportional to the amount of solute added. This phenomenon is called freezing point depression. The change in the freezing point is defined as: ∆Tf = Tf,solution − Tf,solvent. ∆Tf is negative because the temperature of the solution is lower than that of the pure solvent.

Which of the following 0.1 M aqueous solutions is likely to have the highest depression in freezing point?

(D) 0.01 m Na2SO4. Here the total number of ions is 3. So the depression in freezing point is 0.003. So here the lowest depression in freezing point has sucrose, hence it will have the highest freezing point.

What is the freezing point of aqueous glucose?

The freezing point of a glucose solution ( C6H12O6;molar mass= 180.0 g/mole) is – 10.3 degree C .

Which aqueous solution has the highest boiling point?

Solution: 1 M AlC l 3 solution will have the highest boiling point is because colligative properties such as elevation in boiling point is directly proportional to number of particles in solutions and AlC l 3 produces highest number of particles or ions.

Which has the lowest freezing point at 1 atm pressure?

Answer: The lowest boiling point at 1 atm pressure is 0.1 M Kcl.

What will be the freezing point of a 0.5 M KCL solution?

372oC.

What is the freezing point of an aqueous solution at 1 atm?

The freezing point of an aqueous solution of urea (H2NCONH2) at normal pressure (1 atm) is 273.06 K.