QA

Quick Answer: How Long Should Deck Screws Be

Length. The standard length for deck screws ranges from 1 ½ inches to 6 inches, depending on the size of the deck boards, joists, railings, and posts.

What length decking screws should I use?

Deck Boards A 3” length deck screws are preferable to 2.5” as they hold better. A #8 diameter deck screw is ideal, as any higher would split the wood. Remember, if you are using cedar, then you should opt to use a hidden fastening system as these coated screws will stain your cedar.

How long should screws be for 5 4 deck boards?

Decking: Fasten 5/4 decking with 21/2-inch coated screws or 12d ringshank or spiral nails.

How far should deck screws penetrate?

The majority of fastening will be done once all of the boards are tacked down. The screw length is very important; these screws need to penetrate in the joist by 1-1/2 inches. When it comes to the board ends, predrill to prevent splitting. The screws should be countersunk, but only enough to dimple the surface.

What screws to use for 2×6 deck boards?

Typically, the thickness of the 2×6 decks varies around 1.5 inches. As you will need approximately 1 inch of penetration, the 2.5 inches to 3 inches deck screws will be the best choice. If you prefer bigger penetration, like 1.2 inches or 1.5 inches, screws around 3 inches will be the best choice.

Can I use 2×6 for decking?

2×6 joists should only be used on ground-level decks that do not require, and will not provide for, any guards. Most decking is not strong enough to support longer spans than 16″. Some builders reduce joist spacing to 12″ on center to strengthen the deck frame or to increase maximum allowable joist spans.

How many deck screws will I need?

The general rule of thumb for standard deck fasteners is 350 screws for every 100 square feet of decking, which is based on standard 6″ wide boards (5-1/2″ actual), and 16″ joist spacing.

How many screws do I need for 5 4 deck boards?

So, how many screws should you put per deck board? Each deck board should be fastened with two screws at each point where the board crosses a joist to ensure the stability and durability of your deck’s surface. Boards should be fastened to rim joists with three screws.

Should I leave a gap between decking boards?

Proper wood deck board spacing should have at least a 1/8 inch gap after the decking has dried out. If you install your wood or treated deck boards while they are still wet boards, then they should be attached without a gap between them.

What size screws 19mm deck?

For fastening 140 x 19mm decking it is recommended to use 10g x 65mm stainless steel decking screws. Pilot holes should be 15mm from the edge.

How long should my screws be?

The most important factor in screw selection is length. The general rule of thumb is that the screw should enter at least half the thickness of the bottom material, e.g. 3/4″ into a 2 x 4. The other factor is the screw’s diameter, or gauge. Screws come in gauges 2 through 16.

How should board ends be fastened to a joist?

Fix the board to each joist by driving a nail into the tongue of the board at a 45º angle. If your boards do not stretch across the room, the ends must butt together over a joist. Cut and scribe the final board and secure using round lost-head wire nails.

How do you stagger deck boards?

A common method for staggering a deck is to start the first row with a full plank, then cut one-third of the next row’s first board off the end. The row after that has an additional one-third cut off and then repeat when you get back to a full board.

Do deck screws need a pilot hole?

No. The deck screws I use are self-tapping and do not need pilot holes. The underside of the screw head also has a “thread” of sorts that counter sinks the hole so the head settles in nicely. The screw heads will be slightly indented or at least flush with the decking surface.

What’s the difference between wood screws and deck screws?

Wood screws come in a variety of shapes and sizes that are suitable for different woodworking projects. Deck screws, on the other hand, are more suitable for outdoor use because they are usually made out of corrosion-resistant materials like copper or hardened steel.

Do you need to predrill deck screws?

Deck screws installed in the field, not close to the board’s end or edge, need not be predrilled. Predrilling is required near the end of deck boards to make room for the screw. As the screw is acting like a wedge, driving between the wood fibres. That screw pushes against the decking, splitting open the board.

Is it better to nail or screw deck boards?

The Consensus: For a deck build it’s best to use a combination of nails and screws. Screws are superior for laying down the decking. They hold things flush better and have a better fastener/tensile strength, which keeps boards from popping up over time.

Is it better to use 2×6 or 5 4 decking?

5/4 x 6 is produced specifically for decking and is milled with a radius edge or bull nose. 2×6 is thicker and is stronger, but is also more expensive. For lumber decking, both the moisture content of the lumber and the environment its installed in matter.