QA

Question: How To Build A Built-In Bookcase

How much does it cost to build built-in bookshelves?

The cost to have built-in bookshelves installed averages $2,673 or between $1,274 and $4,091 for a carpenter to do the job. If you buy the materials yourself, you can usually get a handyman to install them for $30 to $130 per hour. For high end custom work, expect to spend $150 to $1,200 per linear foot.

Is it cheaper to build your own shelves?

The pros of DIY shelving include: Lower Cost – Generally, buying the materials for your garage shelves should be cheaper than purchasing prefab – just make sure you do everything right the first time. Durability – As long as you choose quality materials and a solid design, your DIY shelves will be more durable.

How deep should bookcases be?

Shelf depth for a general purpose bookshelf is usually 10 to 12 inches. Shelf spacing will generally range from 7 to 15 inches with 8 to 12 inches being common for bookshelves.

How thick should Wood be for shelves?

Use 3/4-inch thick materials for shelves and bookcase structure. If you’re using hardwood solids, it’s OK to boost the thickness to 1 1/4 inch for almost unlimited support. This type of shelf looks more like a mantel and is expensive, but adds the opulent look of craftsmanship.

Should built ins go to ceiling?

When it comes to living room built-ins, there’s no need to always build from floor to ceiling. In this case, made by the Orren Pickell Building Group, built-in cabinets were installed about halfway up the wall, beneath windows on either side of a mantel.

How thick should plywood be for a shelf?

The most common size used in shelving is a 3/4 inch thickness. Cabinetry, furniture, and smaller decorative projects might generally use a combination of 1/2 and 3/4 and occasionally 1/4 inch.

Is MDF good for bookshelves?

MDF is a good material for making shelves because it’s cheaper than plywood, it’s strong enough to carry light to medium loads, it’s easy to cut to size, has a smooth surface, and paint applies well to it. Additional stiffeners and supports can be added to the MDF shelves to allow for heavier loads.

How long can a shelf be before it sags?

The eye will notice a deflection of 1/32 inch per running foot so that a fully loaded (70-80 pounds) bookshelf that is 3 feet wide, should sag no more than 3/32 inches. For most shelves made from 3/4 inch stock, a practical span is 30 to 36 inches.

How much weight can a 2×4 shelf hold?

A 2×4 can hold up to 40 pounds or 300 pounds when laying on its edge without sagging when laying horizontally. Several factors can lower or increase a 2x4s strength, including wood species, lumber grade, and moisture content.

How far can a shelf span without support?

Span Limits The span limit is defined as the maximum distance apart that you can place the shelving supports. Glass, particleboard, solid lumber, plywood, and other common shelving materials can have span limits that can range from 18 inches to almost 5 feet.

What is the best distance between shelves?

The rule of thumb for spacing is 12 inches between each shelf but bump that up to 15 or 18 inches and you enhance that sense of exposure and accessibility.

Is it hard to build a bookcase?

In-the-wall bookcases are elegant, but they can be difficult and expensive to construct. Basically consisting of three plywood boxes fitted with a hardwood face frame, this piece looks built-in because it spans from wall to wall, and is trimmed with molding at the ceiling and floor. I used 3/4-in.

What wood is used for shelves?

If you are making shelves where the color and grain of the wood is an important part of the design, look for oak, maple, or cherry plywood—these options will still offer durability, but will help keep costs down compared to with non-manufactured hardwoods of the same species.

What is the difference between a bookshelf and bookcase?

A bookcase is a close-sided unit that literally encases books and is designed to sit on the floor, while a bookshelf does not have encased ends and is usually designed to hang on a wall. In contrast, bookshelves are not usually permanent fixtures.

What is the strongest wood for shelves?

Koa. If you want wood shelves that last for a long time, you should consider using Koa wood. This is considered to be the hardest among commercially available wood types. Even so, Koa is lightweight and has beautiful shellac qualities.

How do you reinforce a bookcase?

For an existing bookcase, you can strengthen the shelves either by adding small panels to the interior sides of the bookcase to serve as dadoes or by securing narrow strips of wood, called cleats, below each shelving board.

How tall should built ins be?

However, if you’re going to fill the shelves with books, movies, and board games in a basement playroom, you’ll want shelves that are easily accessible. In that case, bookshelves that are 72 to 80 inches tall will make them most functional.

How do you update old built in bookshelves?

5 Ways to Update Built-Ins Without Breaking the Bank! Paint or restain. Remove elaborate pilasters and molding that don’t fit the home’s style. Change hardware. Change or remove cabinet and drawer fronts. Install lighting.

How do you style an open bookcase?

How To Style Your Bookshelves Like A Pro Start with books, mixing vertical rows with horizontal stacks. Choose sculptural forms that will stand out against the background of the shelves. Layer in artwork and/or framed photos. Place smaller objects atop of stacks of books, or to fill in where needed.

What can I make with one sheet of plywood?

15 Cool Projects You Can Make From a Single Sheet of Plywood 1 Plywood Table. Aaron Wojack. 2 Plywood Hand Truck. 3 Eames Chair. 4 Plywood Stool and Standing Desk. 5 Kids Storage Bench. 6 Rock Back Chair. 7 Plywood Media Console. 8 Plywood Doghouse.

Does Home Depot cut wood for you?

Home Depot and Lowes both cut lumber (like 2x4s) and sheet goods (like plywood) purchased in-store. The first few cuts are free, but the stores reserve the right to charge for excess cuts.

What is the backing of a bookshelf called?

I’ve used 1/8″ luan to back a bookshelf before and it did well. It’s also known as “door skins”.