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How To Build A Simple Deck Step-By-Step

What is the easiest deck to build?

Build a Basic Deck The easiest deck to build is an on-grade deck. It doesn’t require railings, stairs, or posts, but the essential elements of the deck—including the ledger, beams, piers, and joists—remain the same for all types of decks.

What is the cheapest way to build a deck?

Choose wood, but carefully: Untreated wood decks are generally the cheapest to install, but don’t forget long-term costs. Wood decks require yearly maintenance and deteriorate quickly if they don’t get it.

What is the proper way to build a deck?

How hard is it to build a deck yourself?

Deck construction is not as hard as you might think, and if you follow some basic guidelines it can be a great DIY project. Decks are built to add living space to a home and every one of them should be built nice and level.

What material do I need for a 12×12 deck?

You will need 18 boards of 2-by-6-inch lumber or nine 2-by-10 inch boards to build the joists, also known as the beams. You should purchase an additional 25 percent wood to allow for framing pieces and waste.

How can I save money building a deck?

The Top 8 Ways to Save Money Building Your Deck Choose the Right Type of Deck. Make an Efficient Deck Design. Low-Cost Materials vs Maintenance-Free Materials. Shop for the Deck Sales. Off-Season Building to Save Bucks. Buy Fasteners and Hardware in Bulk. DIY Build for Definite Savings. Seal Your Deck.

How much does a 12×12 deck cost?

A 12 x12 deck can range in cost from $2 200 to $13 000, but the average will be $6 000. Costing $40 a square foot but can be as little as $15 or as high as $85, depending on the deck’s features. A pressure treated deck is the most economical, with composite being the more expansive option.

What is a floating deck?

A floating deck, also called a free standing deck, is simply a deck that’s not attached to any structure, including (of course) your house. Instead, you can put your deck’s structural members — posts, girders, and joists — on precast pier blocks set directly in the ground.

How do you stagger deck boards?

A common method for staggering a deck is to start the first row with a full plank, then cut one-third of the next row’s first board off the end. The row after that has an additional one-third cut off and then repeat when you get back to a full board.

What do you frame a deck with?

This is called the band board or rim joist. Nail an additional 2×8 to the inside of it to make it a double 2×8 beam. The perimeter of the deck frame is now complete.Deck Framing Details. Material Quantity Usage 2×8 Joist Hangers 12 Used at each typical joist at the ledger and at the outer rim beam.

Can one person build a deck?

It may seem overwhelming at first, but if you have the time and a solid understanding of basic construction principles, you can build a pretty incredible deck all on your own. Just keep in mind that while a DIY deck project might be a great option for some, it’s not the solution for everyone.

How many hours does it take to build a deck?

A 12 x 24-foot one typically requires two people to complete and will take anywhere from one to three weeks depending on experience and skill level. A professional team can usually have the project done in a week or less.

Should deck joists be 2×6 or 2×8?

In general terms, joists spaced 16 inches on center can span 1.5 times in feet their depth in inches. A 2×8 up to 12 feet; 2×10 to 15 feet and 2×12 to 18 feet. The larger the deck, the larger the joists. 2×6 joists should only be used on ground-level decks that do not require, and will not provide for, any guards.

How many deck blocks do I need for a 12×12 deck?

Calculating Out How Many Deck Blocks for a Floating Deck Deck Dimension Square Feet of Deck Number of Deck Blocks 12″ x12″ Supporting 2000 lbs 8×8 64 4 8×10 80 4 10×10 100 4 10×12 120 6.

How many posts are needed for a 12×12 deck?

Before starting to build, the first question is: How many footings do I need for a deck? For an attached 12 x 12′ deck, you’ll need at least 3 footings, plus at least 2 more if you’re planning on building stairs with it.

How far apart should joists be on a deck?

Deck joist spacing should never exceed 16″ on center (with the exception of MAX deck boards, which allow for maximum 24″ on center). For a more rigid feel, 12″ or less may be preferred. If adding additional framing, be sure to keep all boards level and in plane across the tops.

How many deck blocks do I need for a 10X10 shed?

Wood Shed Foundations Shed Size Number of Blocks 8X10 10 8X12 12 10X10 14 10X12 16.

How much should a 20×20 deck cost?

New Deck Installation Cost The average homeowner spends $2,200 to build a 10×10 foot deck, $6,160 to build a 14×20 deck, and $8,800 to build a 20×20 deck. The cost to build a deck with pressure-treated wood, hardwood, or composite is about $25 per square foot, for both materials and installation.

What is the average cost of building a deck?

The average price range of building a new deck in the United States can be anywhere between $4,000 and $11,000. Including materials and labor, a standard deck will cost roughly $30-$60 per square foot. That means, for a standard 14 x 20 foot deck, you can expect to pay around $6,000.

Why are decks so expensive?

Labor and materials are the primary factors that impact the costs in building a deck. Everything up to installing floorboards will have a specific cost that can be determined during the planning stages. Railings can add slightly to overall costs or can be ornamental and therefore add a chunk of change to the price.