QA

How To Design Subwoofer Box

How do you design a subwoofer box?

Planning your subwoofer box design Determine the minimum depth of your box. Determine the minimum height and width of your box. Determine the available space in your vehicle. Sketch out your box. Determine the internal dimensions and volume of your box. Calculate the internal box volume in cubic inches.

How do you calculate subwoofer box?

You simply measure the height, width and depth (in inches), multiply them together and then divide that number by 1728. If the box has internal measurements of 6″ high*18″ wide*12″ deep then the volume of the box is 1296/1728=. 75 ft^3.

Does subwoofer box shape matter?

Yes, the shape certainly can have a huge effect on the sound of the system.

What happens if a subwoofer box is too small?

If the box is too small (by a reasonable amount) add power. It will help the driver overcome the lack of volume present to still belt out that bass! If the port becomes too small, it may result in port noise, or allow the woofer to simply unload.

Does bigger box mean more bass?

the bigger the box, the lower they will hit. to a point. when you get to big it will all just sound like sh.it. if you want really deep bass look at the specs for the box that they tell you and just go slightly bigger if you want.

What is the best size box for a 12 subwoofer?

According to the JL Audio website, the recommended volume space for a 12-inch subwoofer is 1.25 cubic feet.

Can I port a sealed sub box?

You can place a port in your now sealed box. A simple hole saw and drill will do the trick nicely. Youll have to determine the net cubic air space. (net= space left after the subwofer is in) Then determine what tune frequency you want to port the subwoofer at.

What frequency should I set my subwoofer box to?

For subwoofer boxes, the best frequency is 20-120 Hz. Before you tune your subwoofer box, you must remember that the lower the frequency (Hz) means, the more bass you get.

How big should a port be in a sub box?

so make your port 28.8 sq inches on the surface. i like to go a little narrower for low rumble. the narrower you go the more it will act like a big sealed box. and for the length, go from 18 to 23 inches on up.

How thick should a subwoofer box be?

Enclosures should be built with very dense and heavy wood. We recommend MDF (medium density fiberboard) or Medite (high density fiberboard), They are rigid, heavy and not porous like some particle boards. We recommend 3/4″ (19mm) MDF although 1/2″ (12.5mm) MDF is acceptable for woofers 8″ and smaller.

How do I get more bass on my subwoofer?

Just follow these simple steps for great bass: Remove the distortion. Flatten the signal, open the low-pass filter. Adjust the subwoofer gain and low-pass filter. Adjust the bass boost and subsonic filter. Match the subwoofer level to the receiver volume.

What sounds better ported or sealed?

SEALED SUBWOOFER ENCLOSURES Sealed enclosures reproduce the low frequencies more accurately than ported enclosures because the air inside the box acts like a shock absorber, allowing the subwoofer to move back and forth in more control.

What’s the best wood to build a subwoofer box?

MDF is the most popular, and the best overall material for subwoofers for many reasons. This manufactured wood is very durable. It’s dense and thick, which helps bring out the best sound quality from your subwoofer, rather than a thinner board that would allow the sound to resonate and distort.

What does tuning a sub box mean?

Posted on Saturday, April 17, 2010 – 06:39 GMT. adjusting the tuned frequency of a subwoofer enclosure is done by changing the length of the port slot or tube(s) used in the enclosure. It has nothing to do with the settings on the amplifier.

Which way should subwoofer port face?

For the best sound quality, the subwoofer should be placed with the speaker facing out to the room, and the port should be away from a wall. Bass waves travel in all directions, but it’s important to have the speaker facing your main listening area.

Should I put polyfill in my sub box?

Using polyfill in an effort to absorb standing waves or various distortion is most effective in large enclosures for your midrange and is not particularly effective for a subwoofer.

What size sub is best?

When the proper airspace is there, the right size subwoofer can make a huge difference in the quality of the sound and maximize the ability of the subwoofer to handle the job. As mentioned, an 8″ sub will do an excellent job with more acoustic music like jazz or classical.

Does a ported box make subs louder?

A ported subwoofer contains the woofer and one or more ports, which allows the air to escape out of the box (vented). This is what gives you the bigger and louder sound out of one box because there are two different mechanisms that are moving the air — the port and the woofer.

What’s better for bass ported or sealed?

Home Theater Systems – For maximum dynamic impact and deep bass extension, ported subwoofers have the edge over sealed, which is why they are generally considered better for home theater.

What happens if a sealed box is too big?

Sealed boxes will generally losen the air pressure inside, thus slowing down the woofer, thus reproducing a lower frequency. However after a certain point, it will become sloppy uncontrolled, and sound like trash.