QA

Quick Answer: How To Make A 12 Inch Subwoofer Box

What size box do I need for a 12 inch subwoofer?

According to the JL Audio website, the recommended volume space for a 12-inch subwoofer is 1.25 cubic feet. For a 10-inch woofer, the volume recommendation is 0.625 cubic feet, and the recommendation for an eight-inch speaker is 0.375 cubic feet.

What kind of wood should I use for a subwoofer box?

Enclosures should be built with very dense and heavy wood. We recommend MDF (medium density fiberboard) or Medite (high density fiberboard), They are rigid, heavy and not porous like some particle boards. We recommend 3/4″ (19mm) MDF although 1/2″ (12.5mm) MDF is acceptable for woofers 8″ and smaller.

Is a ported box louder than sealed?

PORTED / VENTED SUBWOOFER ENCLOSURES These types of enclosures, when built with the properly calculated volume and tuned to the correct frequency for the subwoofer, are generally louder than a sealed enclosure. They allow subwoofers to reproduce the lower frequencies found most often in Rap and Hip Hop music.

What happens if a subwoofer box is too small?

If the box is too small (by a reasonable amount) add power. It will help the driver overcome the lack of volume present to still belt out that bass! If the port becomes too small, it may result in port noise, or allow the woofer to simply unload.

Does subwoofer box shape matter?

Yes, the shape certainly can have a huge effect on the sound of the system.

How big should a port be in a sub box?

so make your port 28.8 sq inches on the surface. i like to go a little narrower for low rumble. the narrower you go the more it will act like a big sealed box. and for the length, go from 18 to 23 inches on up.

Is plywood good for subwoofer box?

The premium 7 ply american Birch ply does fine,it is quite light weigh and when braced and doubled where needed can make a very inert sub cabinet.

Is pine wood good for subwoofer box?

MDF is the most popular, and the best overall material for subwoofers for many reasons. This manufactured wood is very durable. If you want something that’s going to look a bit nicer (and you don’t plan on covering it with carpet), then pine board makes a good alternative to MDF.

What materials are needed to build a subwoofer box?

What you’ll need Jigsaw. Table saw or circular saw. Electric drill with bits for pre-drilling screw holes and driving screws. 3/4″ MDF (medium density fiberboard) 2″ drywall screws. Panhead sheet metal screws (1/2″ and 3/4″) Carpenter’s glue. Silicon caulk.

Can I port a sealed sub box?

You can place a port in your now sealed box. A simple hole saw and drill will do the trick nicely. Youll have to determine the net cubic air space. (net= space left after the subwofer is in) Then determine what tune frequency you want to port the subwoofer at.

How do I know my port size?

The port area is in square inches, meaning it takes height times width to calculate total area. A port 4 inches high by 4 inches wide would calculate as 4 x 4= 16 in2. In our example box, we have an inside height of 14.5 inches. To calculate the slot width, divide 54.5 sq.

Does a sealed box hit harder?

sealed or ported. I guess it depends on what you mean by “hit harder”. In my experience, ported boxes usually sound louder, but with sealed boxes, you feel the bass more.

Which way should subs face in trunk?

Facing the Boot – Rear of the Car This is the most common direction used by the majority of custom car audio fanatics. By placing the subwoofer in the trunk against the last row of seats, facing away from the driver, the bass becomes more pronounced and evenly distributed across the car’s surface area.

How can I make my car subs hit harder?

You can also make minor upgrades to your subwoofer to make it hit harder. Change the small cone in front of the subwoofer, change the voice coil or get a new enclosure for the subwoofer. If you don’t want to put much effort into it, just turn the volume to zero and play your track with medium bass.

Should I put polyfill in my sub box?

The material is easy to apply to the inside of your subwoofer enclosure and allows you to add the perfect amount of fill so your box appears bigger to the subs which will then produce better audio quality. In these cases you can easily add some Polyfill to the box to increase the effectiveness of your subwoofer.

Does a bigger box make subs louder?

Buy a bigger sub. a bigger box makes it louder at a note just above the tunning hz. but the other notes it will not be as loud. it makes the box peak more and be loud in a smaller area other than many notes.

Does polyfill really work in sub boxes?

Using polyfill in an effort to absorb standing waves or various distortion is most effective in large enclosures for your midrange and is not particularly effective for a subwoofer.

What frequency should I set my subwoofer box to?

For subwoofer boxes, the best frequency is 20-120 Hz. Before you tune your subwoofer box, you must remember that the lower the frequency (Hz) means, the more bass you get.

What does tuning a sub box mean?

Posted on Saturday, April 17, 2010 – 06:39 GMT. adjusting the tuned frequency of a subwoofer enclosure is done by changing the length of the port slot or tube(s) used in the enclosure. It has nothing to do with the settings on the amplifier.