QA

Question: How To Install A Gas Tankless Water Heater

Can you install tankless water heater yourself?

Installation. While it is possible to install your own tankless water heater, it’s not a job for inexperienced do-it-yourselfers. There are a number of different sizes and styles of tankless water heaters, including propane, natural gas and electric, along with single-room or whole-house sized models.

How much does it cost to install a natural gas tankless water heater?

Gas tankless water heater cost Gas tankless water heater installation costs $700 to $4,600 total on average. Natural gas systems are the most energy-efficient water heaters with annual operating costs of $150 to $260 and provide higher GPM than electric models. Most gas units are eligible for a $300 federal tax credit.

Does a tankless water heater need a dedicated gas line?

Tankless water heaters provide hot water on-demand. Gas units require a gas line, adequate combustion air, a vent to remove combustion gas and an electrical outlet to power the unit. While they last longer than tank-style water heaters, they are more costly to install and often require upgrading your gas line.

Do tankless water heaters have to be installed outside?

Yes – there are outdoor tankless water heater units that are made to withstand the elements BUT – it is recommended that electric tankless water heaters be provided with some form of shelter.

What size breaker do I need for a tankless water heater?

A gas tankless water heater only needs a 15-amp, 120 volt dedicated single-pole breaker for this purpose.

How much does it cost to convert to a tankless hot water heater?

An electric tankless unit will cost about $500 to $700, roughly the same as a traditional tank model, while the cost of a gas tankless heater runs about $1,000 to $1,200. Beyond the initial cost, the national average for the installation of a tankless unit is slightly over $1,700.

Why is tankless water heater installation so expensive?

Installation is expensive because the unit needs a bigger gas supply than a conventional water heater does, and it needs to run its own exhaust flue to the exterior. Installation costs can vary widely, depending on the location of the flue and the gas supply. The unit itself costs between $800 and $1,000.

Is a tankless water heater worth the cost?

Energy Use and Efficiency Tankless: Gas and electric tankless water heaters run more efficiently than the conventional water heaters of the same fuel type. We rated the annual energy consumption cost Excellent for a gas model but only Fair for an electric, but both rate Very Good for energy efficiency.

What size gas line is needed for a tankless water heater?

Rinnai Tankless Water Heaters typically require a 3/4″ gas line to provide a sufficient gas supply to the unit’s burner. However, if there is sufficient pressure and the gas line is short enough, there are some cases where a 1/2″ gas line can be used, which is the most common size used in the United States and Canada.

How many amps does a gas tankless water heater use?

Tankless heaters can draw anywhere from 42 amps to 167 amps. We can calculate exactly how many amps does a tankless water heater because we know two key factors: Overall power or wattage. Electric tankless water heaters can have a power input from 10,000W (10 kW) to 40,000W (40 kW).

Can I use existing vent for tankless water heater?

For the same reason you can’t vent a tankless water heater with a furnace, you won’t be able to use the existing vent pipe from an old gas tank water heater. The existing vent for tankless water heaters is not compatible because most are galvanized vent piping and will rust quickly.

Can a tankless gas water heater be installed inside?

Electric tankless water heaters are designed to be installed indoors in the garage, basement, or interior wall. Both natural and propane gas tankless water heaters have indoor and outdoor models. Indoor models can also be installed in the garage, basement, or the exterior wall’s interior side to provide venting.

How far does a tankless water heater need to be from a window?

A tankless water heater requires a 4-foot clearance from the side or below a door or window that opens, unless the unit is directly vented to the outside. If the water heater is installed above the door or window, it needs 12 inches of clearance.

Can you install a tankless water heater anywhere?

Tankless water heaters can be installed anywhere inside your home. You can even have a tankless water heater in a bathroom! Some families with larger homes choose to install two, one for each floor, for example. Because of their small size, they fit in closets, cabinets, pantries or laundry rooms.

Is a GFCI outlet required for tankless water heater?

In a garage, every 120, 15 and 20 Amp receptacle outlet needs to be GFCI protected, so if you have a tankless water heater in the garage, it should be protected as well.

Do tankless water heaters require 220?

If you plan to purchase an electric tankless water heater, consider these electrical requirements: Voltage — Many retailers sell units that will accommodate 110V, 120V, 208V, 220V, 240V, and 277V. Amperage — Different electric water heaters will have various requirements in amp draw.

Is one tankless water heater enough for a house?

For larger households that typically use more than 85 gallons per day, two tankless systems, or the largest available model, are likely needed. For smaller households that use under 40 gallons per day, one unit should suffice. They are miniature tankless water heaters designed for use at one outlet, such as a sink.