QA

How To Solder Copper Pipes With Water In Them

Can you solder pipe with water in it?

Don’t try to solder pipes with water in them. Soldering a joint in pipes that contain even tiny amounts of water is nearly impossible. Most of the heat from the torch goes into turning the water to steam, so the copper won’t get hot enough to melt the solder. Stop the trickle of water with a pipe plug.

How do you remove water from pipes before soldering?

Can you braze with water in pipe?

When looking for a stronger joint, brazing is one of the options. In addition to medical gas and refrigeration tubing, brazing is common in water piping and fuel gas piping, to name a few systems.

How long after soldering can I turn water on?

If you followed these instructions, the joint is likely very tight. The only good way to test is to put pressure on the joint (turn on the water to the house). Be sure to wait until the solder has cooled (2-3 minutes) before pressurizing the line to avoid the solder cracking due to a quick change in temperature.

What causes solder not to stick?

A classic reason solder won’t stick to something is because you’re not getting it hot enough. My interns come to me with this problem all the time. Make sure the tip of the iron is nice and shiny. Touch some solder on it, and it should melt almost instantly.

Why does my solder not stick to copper pipe?

If the solder is beading up or running down the pipe, you have a dirty fitting. Just as Vic says use clean fine grit sandpaper or emery cloth. Clean both surfaces, spread flux as soon as you clean them. Also clean and flux joint after you fit them together.

How do you weld a leaking pipe?

Wrap the putty around the pipe, pressing the plug into the hole to seal the leak, as well as flattening the edges to secure it down. Don’t just plug the hole. Consider the pressure of the water and use enough J-B Weld to hold the affected pipe area. Allow the patch to fully cure for at least one hour.

Can you braze copper pipe with water in it?

You should always try to avoid brazing or soldering anything that’s wet, dirty or has grease on it. Solder is a type of metal with a fairly low melting temperature. Trying to braze a wet copper pipe will be very difficult because the water will cause the solder to run rather than pooling in the joints.

Can you braze in the rain?

There are many types of solders available for both soldering and brazing and each different type has its own flow rate or melting point. When outside, avoid at all possible cost brazing refrigeration piping when it is raining. Moisture is an enemy to modern refrigeration systems.

Can you overheat copper pipe when soldering?

Overheating is a major problem when brazing or soldering copper pipe because the flux will burn (become oxidized), stop working, and become a barrier to tinning. In addition, a heavy oxide can be formed on the pipe itself, preventing a bond from forming between the filler metal and the pipe surface.

How long does it take for solder to cool?

Solder won’t fill spots that are cooler than its melting point. Fill the joint until solder drips out, then move on to the next joint. Give the joint 30 to 45 seconds to cool and harden before putting pressure on it. Be careful; it’ll still be too hot to touch.

How long does it take for soldering iron to cool?

It is recommended that you wait at least thirty minutes before storing tools in an enclosed space, because most of the devices will be cool enough within two to three minutes.

How long does soldering iron take to heat up?

My (also 25 W) says that 1 minute is needed to reach operating temperature. The heat transfer also depends a lot on the condition of the tip. If the tip is bad, then it could take a while for it to melt solder even if the temperature is reached. Next are the wires.

Can you solder copper without flux?

Flux is a chemical which helps you solder. Flux prevents the copper from oxidizing as you heat the copper with the torch. You can solder without flux, but it is really difficult! Flux is applied to both the pipe and the fitting with a handy miniature paint brush.

How do you seal a leaking pipe joint?

To fix a leaking joint using epoxy putty, first wipe the pipe so that it is dry. Then form the putty into a sausage-like shape whilst soft and apply it around the leaking joint, pushing it down onto the pipe to create a tight seal where it will harden to seal the leak.

Can you use too much flux when soldering?

Although there is a sufficient amount of flux present in the core of the solder wire to get your job done, the technicians (to make their job easy) tend to use additional flux in form of paste or liquid during the rework on the PCB. There is no problem with the use of flux during soldering.

How do you get solder to stick to wire?

Add a small spot of solder to the tip. Line up the wire to the connector, usually with a clamp. Hold the tip of the iron on the connector for a short time. Push some solder onto the wire at the edge of the tip, so the solder melts onto the wire.