QA

What Is Faced And Unfaced Insulation

The Difference Between Faced And Unfaced Insulation Faced just means that kraft paper is attached to the insulation itself. The paper helps improve the sturdiness of the insulation so it doesn’t fall down as much. Unfaced insulation is just as good as faced, but it doesn’t have that paper attached to it.

Is faced insulation better than Unfaced?

Faced insulation is easier to install. This is because the insulation is held together by the paper vapor barrier, allowing the faced insulation to be rolled, moved, and stapled without falling apart. Unfaced insulation does not have the same cohesive strength, so it’s more susceptible to tearing during installation.

Does it matter if insulation is faced?

To be effective, the barrier’s reflective surface must always face an air space at least an inch thick and be installed shiny side up if laid on the attic floor, shiny side down if attached to the rafters. Tests show that a radiant barrier in an insulated attic can lower attic temperatures by as much as 30 degrees.

When should you use unfaced insulation?

Unfaced insulation is great for new construction, remodels, walls, floors, ceilings, basements, attics and crawlspaces. It’s best used for interior wall applications that do not face the outside and also in rooms that don’t need moisture control, like living rooms, dining rooms and studies.

What is faced insulation used for?

Faced, or the type with paper, is typically used in first-time applications, such as in walls, ceilings, floors, and in crawl spaces. Any time you use a faced insulation, the paper needs to be facing toward the living space.

Can you put faced insulation in attic?

When installing between the roof rafters of finished attic spaces, you can use either faced or unfaced batting. When using insulation that has paper or plastic batting, that moisture barrier should face outward toward the attic space.

Which side should insulation face?

Hi Kim, Regardless of whether fiberglass insulation is installed in a wall, attic, or crawlspace; the paper facing should always face toward the inside of the home. That’s because the paper contains a layer of asphalt adhesive which prevents water vapor from passing through it.

What is the difference between R 13 and R 15 insulation?

The main differences between R13 vs R15 Insulation are: R15 insulation has good thermal resistance, whereas the thermal resistance of the R13 insulation is slightly lower. R13 insulation can block drafts in narrow spaces, whereas the R15 insulation is too bulky to fit in narrow spaces.

What insulation should I use in my ceiling?

Depending on where you live and the part of your home you’re insulating (walls, crawlspace, attic, etc.), you’ll need a different R-Value. Typical recommendations for exterior walls are R-13 to R-23, while R-30, R-38 and R-49 are common for ceilings and attic spaces.

Do I use faced or unfaced insulation in attic?

Faced Insulation: If the attic doesn’t have any existing insulation, use faced insulation with the paper facing toward the heated living space. Unfaced Insulation: When adding more insulation to an attic that already has insulation, use unfaced insulation.

Is R19 insulation better than R13?

Insulation in your walls and ceilings slows down this heat transfer. There is a direct relationship between the amount of insulation and the amount of heat transfer. The bigger the R value, the better the insulation is at slowing down the heat transfer. So R19 is better insulation than R13, and R30 is better than R19.

How do you cover unfaced insulation?

Cover the newly installed insulation with a layer of plastic sheeting or other vapor barrier only if there isn’t already a vapor barrier in place. If the insulation is installed over existing insulation, either faced or with a barrier over top, adding another vapor barrier will lead to structural problems.

Should I use faced or unfaced insulation in my basement ceiling?

Yes. Faced insulation is actually recommended on basement ceilings and ceilings in general. The covering or “face” of the insulation prevents it from falling out and trickling down into the basement air. This is especially advantageous if the insulation is made of fiberglass, which can harmful if it’s ingested.

What is unfaced fiberglass batts?

Unfaced means the insulation lacks a vapor retarder (paper or plastic facing). Kraft-faced insulation includes a paper vapor retarder, which helps prevent mold and mildew. If the product needs additional support, consider using a staple gun to hold the insulation in place.

Should I use faced insulation in my basement?

Faced insulation is what needs to be used in basements and crawl spaces to minimize heat loss and entry of moisture. Basements and crawl spaces could be costing you unnecessary money. Soil, concrete, bricks, and cement conduct cold, and the cold air penetrate your house from the basement or crawl space.

What is the best insulation to use in your attic?

Many people consider fiberglass batt to be the best attic insulation. It consists of plastic reinforced by small glass fibers. The batt version comes in blanket form — i.e., small, pre-cut sections that you can lay down wherever you need to.

Is it OK to use unfaced insulation in attic?

You can use either faced or unfaced batting for this installation. When using insulation that has either paper or plastic facing, that moisture barrier faces outward, toward the attic space. Even if the attic space is unheated, it typically is warmer than the outside air in winter.

Should I remove old attic insulation before adding new?

Expert contractors that specialize in insulation advise that removing old fiberglass insulation is best before installing new cellulose insulation because of possible mildew, mold, or rodent excrement. So, by have attic insulation removal service, you are getting rid of those possible issues.

What happens if you put insulation in backwards?

Insulation should have its paper side installed towards the inside of the home. So if it is installed upside down, the paper moisture barrier can actually keep moisture in-between the paper and the sub-flooring. This can lead to mold issues, as well as structural deterioration.

Can you put vapor barrier on both sides of insulation?

Avoid installing vapor barriers on both sides of a structure. Walls and ceiling cavities should ideally have the ability to dry out in one direction if the other side is constructed to prevent moisture penetration.

Does the foil side of insulation go in or out?

The foil insulation goes on top of the moisture barrier, followed by the roof covering. If you use bubble foil or rigid foam insulation, it also goes on top of the moisture barrier. Remember that there has to be an air space between the foil and the roofing.