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What Is Kraft Faced Insulation

Kraft-faced insulation includes a paper vapor retarder, which helps prevent mold and mildew. Kraft-faced insulation should be installed in exterior walls, exterior basement walls, and attic ceilings by pressing the product into the wall cavity with the paper side facing outward, towards the installer.

What is kraft facing on insulation?

Kraft-Faced insulation is so named because it has a paper vapor retarder on the paper-facing side of the batt. This helps prevent mold and mildew, which is why this insulation type is most effective in exterior walls, basement walls, and attic ceilings for moisture control.

When should you use faced insulation?

Faced, or the type with paper, is typically used in first-time applications, such as in walls, ceilings, floors, and in crawl spaces. Any time you use a faced insulation, the paper needs to be facing toward the living space. So in an attic the paper faces downward and in a crawl space, it faces upward.

Do I need a vapor barrier with faced insulation?

Once insulation gets wet, it’s hard to dry it out. “It will sit there like a sponge, leading to mold problems and rot,” says Tom. Not every type of insulation needs a vapor barrier. But if it does, the barrier should face inside in northern, heating climates, and outside in humid southern climates.

Does faced insulation need to be covered?

To satisfy building codes, most faced insulation must be covered with half-inch-thick wallboard or other code-approved material to reduce the chances of its igniting during a fire. There is a type of faced insulation approved for exposed installations.

Is it OK to put plastic over faced insulation?

More than likely, installing an additional layer of poly over kraft facing won’t cause any problems — it’s no more risky than if the wall had only unfaced batts and poly — and the risk of using poly on the interior is relatively low in a cold climate like New York’s.

Can you put faced insulation in attic?

When installing between the roof rafters of finished attic spaces, you can use either faced or unfaced batting. When using insulation that has paper or plastic batting, that moisture barrier should face outward toward the attic space.

What is the difference between faced and kraft-faced insulation?

What is the difference between unfaced and Kraft-faced insulation and how is it installed? Unfaced means the insulation lacks a vapor retarder (paper or plastic facing). Kraft-faced insulation includes a paper vapor retarder, which helps prevent mold and mildew.

Is it better to use faced or unfaced insulation?

Faced insulation is easier to install. This is because the insulation is held together by the paper vapor barrier, allowing the faced insulation to be rolled, moved, and stapled without falling apart. Unfaced insulation does not have the same cohesive strength, so it’s more susceptible to tearing during installation.

What’s the difference between faced insulation and Unfaced?

The Difference Between Faced And Unfaced Insulation Faced just means that kraft paper is attached to the insulation itself. The paper helps improve the sturdiness of the insulation so it doesn’t fall down as much. Unfaced insulation is just as good as faced, but it doesn’t have that paper attached to it.

Should you put plastic between insulation and drywall?

Without poly beneath the drywall, water vapor hits the drywall and diffuses through to the drier (in summer) indoor air. By installing a sheet of poly there, you cut off that drying mechanism and water that finds its way into walls can stay there longer and do more damage.

Should I put plastic over insulation before drywall?

Normally interior walls do not require a vapor barrier, but there are some situations where it is highly recommended. A continuous plastic vapor barrier behind the drywall will protect the interior walls of these areas from water damage.

Can I use kraft-faced insulation on interior walls?

It’s best used for interior wall applications that do not face the outside and also in rooms that don’t need moisture control, like living rooms, dining rooms and studies. It should fit snugly into the space but shouldn’t be compressed.

Can paper faced insulation be left exposed?

A. Leaving the paper and/or foil facing of insulation exposed is prohibited by International Residential Code (IRC), which is the most common building code adopted and used in the United States for one and two family dwellings and townhouses.

What side does paper face on insulation?

Regardless of whether fiberglass insulation is installed in a wall, attic, or crawlspace; the paper facing should always face toward the inside of the home. That’s because the paper contains a layer of asphalt adhesive which prevents water vapor from passing through it.

Where should you not put insulation?

Do not use fiberglass insulation in basements. Fiberglass traps mold well and basements are notorious for having moisture problems. Instead, use closed cell foam board and spray for basement installation. Never place insulation close to water heaters, oil burners or anything hot.

Should fiberglass insulation be covered?

In this case, even if you don’t plan on completely finishing the basement, you should cover the exposed fiberglass insulation for safety reasons, including: Disturbing fiberglass insulation can send particles into the air that act as lung, eye, and skin irritants.

Is kraft facing a vapor barrier?

The facing on kraft-faced insulation is made of kraft paper with an asphalt coating that makes the paper impermeable to water vapor. The paper creates a vapor barrier that helps keep the water vapor in the warm, moist, heated indoor air from migrating outward into the wall or other structure.