QA

Quick Answer: When Does 3D Printer Filament Go Bad

Typically, PLA Filament has a shelf life of about 2-3 years. This means you can buy it, store it in a cool, dry, and dark place in its original packaging (to prevent moisture), and still be able to print with it almost 3 years later. Keep in mind that after 2 years the print quality may start to degrade.

How do I know if my 3D filament is bad?

Moisture absorbed PLA filament will present with certain features that will tell you immediately that something is wrong. 3D printer damage, weaker 3D prints, and poor 3D print quality are the three main features of an expired PLA filament.

How long does a 3D printer filament last?

On average a standard roll of 1.75mm PLA filament will last approximately 123 hours of printing time. A standard roll of 3.00mm PLA filament will last approximately 141 hours of printing time. To come up with these averages I used a slicer to calculate the filament usage of several models.

How long does it take for PLA to go bad?

It will take around 6 months for the object to develop cracks and to show signs of decay. The length of time depends on the condition of your soil sample. Under room pressure and temperature, PLA will take a very long time to degrade. In a regular room, the object will endure for up to 15 years.

How do you revive old filaments?

5 Answers. The easiest way to freshen up filament is hot air, although there are other options. There is an optimal melt processing moisture level for every plastic, typically in the range of 0.1-0.2% water content by weight. But the equilibrium moisture content of most plastics in humid air can be more like 1%.

How long can you store filament?

Use Your Filament – Often Be careful, keeping filament for over 12 months can lead to moisture absorption, depending on the filament. The best thing to do would be to buy only what you need, and make sure to use it all within a few weeks/months.

Does PETG go bad?

PETG. PETG filament can last a long time if it is stored in a cool place, but if the filament is exposed to heat, it will become brittle and crack, especially when simultaneously exposed to moisture. Most PETG filaments can be stored for 2 years or more before it becomes brittle and cracks.

Why does PLA filament get brittle?

PLA can become brittle if it’s exposed to moisture since it’s a hygroscopic filament, meaning that it absorbs moisture, but being exposed to UV radiation (sun light) will damage it even more, making it lose its color and become brittle, weak, and easy to snap. To avoid this, proper storage is recommended.

Why does my PLA filament keep breaking?

PLA is also known to degenerate rather rapidly, which explains why it eventually snaps off during printing. The degeneration process of PLA filaments could take months, but some conditions could further aggravate the material’s flexibility. A commonly circulated theory is the moisture adsorption by the filament.

Can filament get old?

Unlike food which has a specific expiration date, filament does not have a specific expiration date. However, filament can go bad based on storage conditions. The worse the conditions the quicker the material will go bad. If you notice the print quality suffering, the first thing to check is your filament.

Does PLA go out of date?

Within as little as a month, to up to two years, PLA will break down when exposed to the environment. While not soluble in water, PLA does absorb a lot of water.

Will PLA melt in the sun?

PLA’s melting temperature is at around 160°C to 180°C, meaning that it will never melt in the sun, regardless of where you live. Nonetheless PLA is less resistant to heat than other filaments like ABS, PET or PETG, and is usually not recommended for uses that require prolonged exposure to the outdoors and the sun.

Does PLA filament need to be dried?

Though it is not totally necessary to store PLA filament in a dry box, leaving open spools of filament out to deal with ambient conditions on their own, will always be a bad idea. PLA filaments does not necessarily go bad when exposed to moisture rich environments.

How do I know if my filament has too much moisture?

The easiest way is to extrude some filament and watch it come out of the nozzle. If you see any bubbles, hear any hissing/popping/cracking, or see steam coming off the filament, then it’s definitely wet and needs to be dried out.

How do you stop snapping filaments?

If your 3D printer filament keeps on snapping, you may need to store your filament properly, dry it out and keep it moisture-free, or buy one of better quality.

Is it bad to leave PLA out?

According to most users, even with 40% humidity, their PLA filament was alright for up to 4 days. The filament might become a bit brittle but overall it is not very risky to leave it out there. PLA does not degrade as quickly and as noticeably as compared to other materials.

What do you do with old PLA?

PLA has a lower melting point than other plastics, so it can’t go into the same bundle with the rest. The two main ways to recycle PLA are to hand it over to a recycling plant that knows how to handle it or to grind it up and extrude it into new filament.

How do you keep a filament good?

To store filament correctly so that it doesn’t come into contact with moist air, you have three practical and relatively cheap options: Use double-zipped vacuum bags with a valve for sucking the air out with a standard vacuum cleaner. Store your filament spools in transparent storage boxes with sealed lids.

Does PETG get brittle?

My experience with PET is that it is less strong than PLA, it will break sooner under high loads, but it can flex more. It will fracture without warning, all of a sudden. Fractures ignore layer lines (indicating good bonding). Also, it has less creep due to permanent loads than PLA.