QA

Quick Answer: When To Use Joist Hangers

Joist hangers not only simplify the framing process but also strengthen the deck or floor you are building. When hanging floor joists, use joist hangers to make building a floor deck simpler. Place hangers every 16 inches on center.

Do I really need joist hangers?

Are Joist Hangers Necessary? No, joist hangers are not necessary.

Why are joist hangers used?

Joist Hangers, as the name suggests are designed to hold timber joists in place. They are used to anchor things like decking, floors and ceilings. Most joist hangers wrap around three sides of a wooden beam and nails or screws are put into the holes to keep it in place.

Where would you use a joist hanger?

Joist hangers are used in construction and designed to anchor wooden beams or joists. Primarily used in roofs, decking, floors and ceilings for the purpose of creating a strong, long lasting support.

Is it better to screw or nail joist hangers?

The nails penetrate into the wall ledger and therefore offer both better joist load capacity than standard-duty hangers and more protection against uplift forces caused by wind. So, what size screws for decking? The manufacturers agree: Never use galvanized deck screws or drywall screws to install joist hangers.

Are joist hangers load bearing?

Joist hangers can be used anywhere you need to strengthen a load bearing connection. Joist hangers use face mount attachments to fasten joists to ledger boards and beams. You can buy joist hangers for different sized lumber.

Can joist hangers be used for floor joists?

Joist hangers not only simplify the framing process but also strengthen the deck or floor you are building. When hanging floor joists, use joist hangers to make building a floor deck simpler. Place hangers every 16 inches on center. Position each hanger using the tab to hold it in place.

Are joist hangers strong enough?

A. If the joist hangers your carpenter used are approved for use with the newer ACQ treated lumber, you should have nothing to worry about. These metal framing connectors have been around for years and they are code approved. They don’t have the inherent strength to support the weight of a deck or any framing member.

Do joists go on top of beams?

You typically need to hang a joist if the top of it needs to be in the same plane as the beam that supports it. There are all sorts of reasons and conditions on jobs where this is necessary.

Do joist hangers prevent twisting?

A joist hanger holds timber joints in place by preventing them from twisting and moving. Insert these specialised nails via the holes in the hanger to provide extra stability.

Do you need joist hangers on rim joist?

When a beam supports the joists from below, securing the rim joist to the field joists with through screws will save time over using hangers. Also, in this situation hangers are redundant because the rim joist carries little weight. The main function of the rim joist here is to keep the joists aligned.

Do I need joist hangers for shed floor?

The best shed-floor framing is simple and sturdy If the joists are set atop a plate (see picture) then you won’t need joist hangers to reinforce the ends of each joist. If no plates are used, you must use joist hangers. Don’t forget to use galvanized nails for constructing this portion of the shed frame!Apr 27, 2015.

Can you use joist hangers for ceiling joists?

There is one place where a ceiling joist can truly “hang.” This is where it meets a beam on top of an interior or “partition” wall. A code-compliant connection includes the use of metal joist hangers, just like those used on outdoor decks.

What can I use instead of joist hangers?

Alternatives to using metal joist hangers are ledger strips, sliding dovetails or mortising and dowels. The methods vary depending on whether it is an exterior deck or an interior platform. When it comes to outdoor decks, the only plausible do-it-yourself technique would be to use a ledger strip to support the joists.

What type of screws can I use for joist hangers?

Common Joist Hanger Fasteners In general, connector manufacturers recommend 16d and 10d framing nails for anchoring joist hangers to headers or walls and shorter nails, called joist hanger nails, for anchoring the joists to the joist hangers.

Can you use screws with Simpson Strong Ties?

The Strong-Drive SD Connector screw is specifically designed to replace nails in certain Simpson Strong-Tie connectors and is the only screw approved for that application. The load-rated SD screw has been tested and approved for use in many popular Simpson Strong-Tie products.

Can joist hangers be used for rafters?

Joist hangers can hang rafters from a ledger, but, for sloping rafters, notch them or use special rafter hangers. If rafters will sit on top of a ledger, attach them with seismic anchors as you would attach rafters to a beam.

Can I use 2×6 joist hangers for 2×8?

Usually, the hanger size is the same as the joist size, but you can use a hanger that is one dimensional size less than the joist depth—a 2×6 hanger can be used with a 2×8 joist, for instance. Keep in mind that the load capacity of the smaller hanger needs to be adequate to support the load on the joist.

How much weight can a 2×10 joist hold?

2×10 floor joists are designed to hold a 40 pound per square foot (psf) live load, plus a 10 psf dead load. Span tables indicate distance maximums for floor joists, with distances indicating the maximum length a 2×10 can span while still able to hold a 40 psf live load.

How are joist hangers used during framing?

Joist hangers connect joists and support beams to the surrounding framing system. Joist hangers are a type of hardware device used to anchor floors, ceilings and decks within a building. These hangers are made of steel or aluminum, and are used to connect joists and support beams to the surrounding framing systems.