QA

Question: How To Stain Your Deck

Can I stain my deck myself?

Stain the Deck Boards Apply the stain while moving in the direction of your exit. Stain the deck boards using a paint pad applicator. Using an applicator is easier than brushing a large deck by hand and more accurate than using a pressurized sprayer. Apply one coat of stain in long, even strokes.

What is the easiest way to apply deck stain?

Apply the deck stain with a natural bristle brush. A roller gets the job done faster, but brushing helps force the stain into open grain and pores. It’s especially important to work stain into butt joints where two boards meet.

Is it better to brush or roll stain on a deck?

The agitation and friction caused by a paint brush will cause the wood to absorb more stain. So if you are spraying or rolling the stain, always back-brush it in with a brush while the stain is still wet; you’ll achieve much better penetration in to the wood.

How do I stain my deck for the first time?

How To Prep for New Smooth Wood: Install wood and let weather for 1-12 months. After the waiting period, you should use a wood cleaner and a wood brightener. Let the wood dry for a few days after the cleaning. Apply 1 Coat Only of the stain! Be prepared to apply a maintenance coat in 12-18 months.

How many coats of stain should you put on a deck?

The general rule of thumb is to apply only as much deck stain as the wood can absorb. Typically this will be 2 coats, unless your dealing with extremely dense hardwoods which may only be able to absorb 1 coat of wood stain.

What if it rains after I stain my deck?

If it rains within 48 hours after you apply the stain, the water will soak into the wood pores and try to displace the stain. This will result in a splotchy surface rather than an even tone. If it rains right after you apply the stain, the stain will peel and flake off.

Do I need to sand my deck before staining?

Once dry, these wood fibers can remain raised and may cause splinters. For this reason, light but thoroughly sanding your wood deck is a necessary step before staining or sealing. This crucial step will ensure that your refinishing job gives great results.

Can you use a roller to stain a deck?

A paint roller can be used to roll stain on. A wide 18-inch roller may work well for staining a few fence or deck boards at a time but a mop or stain pad will hold more stain lessening the amount of time you have to dip back into the stain bucket.

Do you need to pressure wash a new deck before staining?

If you’re staining a newly-installed deck, you probably don’t need to power wash it. You can also use a cleaning solution in the same way on an old or dirty deck that could be damaged by high-pressure spray, although you will need to scrub the deck with a stiff brush after letting the solution sit for a few minutes.

How long does deck stain need to dry before walking on it?

In most cases a full body stain or acrylic deck finish will be dry to touch within an hour in dry, hot weather. After two hours you could take a chance and walk on it with shoes, though I’d recommend barefoot. After about 4 hours you should be able to safely walk on your deck.

What temperature can you stain a deck?

Apply stain only at the proper temperature. For most stains, 70 degrees Fahrenheit is the optimum, with the safety range from 50 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Stains do vary, so check the label first. Avoid high humidity and staining on hot surfaces.

How do I know if my deck is dry enough to stain?

Another way of checking if your wood is ready for stain is to pour a little water on the wood. If the water beads up, the lumber still too wet to be stained or painted. If the water is absorbed into the wood easily, it’s ready to be sealed or stained.

Do you need to seal after staining deck?

Most of the time, stains also contain a protective sealant. It’s a good idea, though, to re-seal your deck (or check that it needs to be re-sealed) once a year. Water-based stains can adhere to water or oil-based coatings already present on the wooden surface.

Do I have to wait 4 hours between coats of stain?

For a deeper color and sheen, wait one hour and apply a second coat. After 1 hour, the surface is dry to the touch. Wait overnight before subjecting the wood to normal use. For a deeper color and sheen, wait one hour and apply a second coat.

How do I know if my deck needs a second coat of stain?

A good rule of thumb is to lightly touch the portion that has been stained. If it feels tacky to the touch (a little sticky and not wet) then you can apply the second coat.

How many hours does it take to stain a deck?

The average time it takes to stain a deck is about 20 hours per 500 square feet. That includes 3-5 hours for the stain itself as well as cleaning and other preparation.

Can you stain a deck over multiple days?

Ultimately you want two set aside at least two days. If you need to power wash your deck or replace any boards it may take you an extra day or two. It is ideal to stain your deck in a season that experiences mild temperatures. The direct sunlight can cause the deck to dry too quickly which will leave water marks.

Should I spray or roll my deck?

Rollers are a great way to apply wood stain as well for the speed at which you can apply the stain. However, when using rollers can be a disadvantage when you have hard to reach areas. But, if you are going to use a spray, be sure to set it on low pressure and stay close to the wood.

What happens if you don’t sand before staining?

You need a smooth surface with no blemishes because stain will highlight scratches and dings in the wood. Always sand down to clean wood (if you have enough meat left of the wood) before applying any stain. Too fine and the wood won’t be able to accept the stain.